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STRDMicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock
$56.25$18.8B
Overview & Verdict
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MicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock (STRD) Financials

5Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

Core software revenue remains stagnant near $124.3 million per quarter, while GAAP net income exhibits extreme volatility, swinging from a $10 billion profit to a $12.5 billion loss due to digital asset impairment charges.

STRD Income Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21
Sales/Revenue490.47M-----
Revenue Growth %------
Cost of Goods Sold0-----
COGS % of Revenue------
Gross Profit334.07M327.82M333.99M386.32M396.27M418.85M
Gross Margin %68.11%68.69%72.06%77.85%79.37%82.01%
Gross Profit Growth %--1.85%-13.55%-2.51%-5.39%-
Operating Expenses3.76B5.77B2.19B501.36M1.67B1.2B
OpEx % of Revenue-1209.51%471.88%101.03%334.9%235.6%
Selling, General & Admin280.42M274.87M278.62M264.98M258.3M255.64M
SG&A % of Revenue-57.6%60.12%53.4%51.74%50.05%
Research & Development0-----
R&D % of Revenue------
Other Operating Expenses0-----
Operating Income-3.43B-5.44B-1.85B-115.05M-1.28B-784.53M
Operating Margin %-699.08%-1140.82%-399.82%-23.18%-255.52%-153.6%
Operating Income Growth %--193.82%-1510.63%90.98%-62.61%-
EBITDA-3.42B-5.42B-1.84B-100.52M-1.26B-773.17M
EBITDA Margin %-697.46%-1135.27%-395.98%-20.26%-253.35%-151.38%
EBITDA Growth %54.69%-195.22%-1725.68%92.05%-63.6%-
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)7.93M26.52M17.81M14.53M10.87M11.36M
EBIT523.11M-5.44B-1.87B-75.56M-1.27B-782.24M
Net Interest Income-116.04M-64.97M-61.94M-48.96M-53.14M-29.15M
Interest Income1.82M00000
Interest Expense117.87M64.97M61.94M48.96M53.14M29.15M
Other Income/Expense0-----
Pretax Income-14.05B-5.53B-1.93B-124.53M-1.32B-811.39M
Pretax Margin %-2864.4%-1157.92%-417.37%-25.09%-264.88%-158.86%
Income Tax-1.88B-1.68B-767.68M-553.65M147.33M-275.91M
Effective Tax Rate %13.35%30.36%39.69%444.61%-11.14%34%
Net Income-12.17B-3.85B-1.17B429.12M-1.47B-535.48M
Net Margin %-2482.01%-806.35%-251.73%86.47%-294.39%-104.84%
Net Income Growth %-128.36%-229.84%-371.87%129.2%-174.48%-
Net Income (Continuing)-12.17B-3.85B-1.17B429.12M-1.47B-535.48M
Discontinued Operations000000
Minority Interest000000
EPS (Diluted)-36.46-15.23-6.062.64-12.98-5.34
EPS Growth %-84.14%-151.32%-329.55%120.34%-143.07%-
EPS (Basic)--15.23-6.063.14-12.98-5.34
Diluted Shares Outstanding333.91M277.66M192.55M165.66M113.21M100.2M
Basic Shares Outstanding333.91M277.66M192.55M136.71M113.21M100.2M
Dividend Payout Ratio------

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeStable
ProfitabilityNegative
Balance SheetMixed
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

Bitcoin price volatility exposure

Stagnant Software Revenue Base

As reported in recent financial filings, MicroStrategy's core software revenue remains largely stagnant, with quarterly figures hovering near $120 million, suggesting that the legacy business serves primarily as a stable, low-growth utility rather than a dynamic engine for top-line expansion in the current fiscal environment.

The marginal revenue growth observed over the last ten quarters indicates that the software segment is not scaling, which is consistent with a mature enterprise analytics provider. Investors should monitor whether this revenue base can continue to provide the necessary cash flow to service debt obligations without further reliance on capital market activities.

Accounting Distortions Mask Operational Reality

Based on the provided income statement data, the company maintains a consistent gross margin of approximately 68-70%, yet reported operating margins fluctuate wildly between -179% and 122% due to non-cash impairment charges related to digital asset holdings, obscuring the underlying profitability of the software operations.

The structural gross margin reflects the inherent efficiency of software support and subscription models, which remains the only reliable indicator of operational health. Analysts should treat the extreme volatility in operating margins as an accounting artifact rather than a reflection of management's ability to control core operating expenses.

Impairment Charges Obfuscate Net Income

According to the company's quarterly income statements, net income is heavily distorted by non-cash impairment charges, with recent periods showing swings from a $10 billion profit to a $12.5 billion loss, highlighting the extreme sensitivity of GAAP earnings to the market valuation of digital assets.

The reported net income figures appear to be poor proxies for the company's actual economic performance or cash-generating capability. Investors should focus on adjusted metrics that strip out these non-cash accounting impacts to better understand the sustainability of the firm's core business model.

SG&A Discipline Amidst Asset Volatility

As evidenced by the quarterly data, SG&A expenses have remained relatively contained between $68 million and $73 million, suggesting that management has maintained strict expense discipline despite the massive volatility introduced by the company's aggressive capital allocation strategy and digital asset treasury management.

The stability of SG&A costs relative to the erratic swings in operating income suggests that the core software business is being managed with a focus on cost containment. This discipline is essential for maintaining the firm's credit profile while it continues to pursue its high-conviction digital asset strategy.

Reflexivity Risks and Capital Dependency

Based on the provided financial data, the company's reliance on equity and debt markets to fund asset purchases creates a reflexive risk profile, where a sustained decline in Bitcoin prices could potentially impair the firm's ability to service debt or maintain its current operational structure.

Short-term observers may overlook the potential for a negative feedback loop if the premium to net asset value compresses, limiting the company's ability to issue accretive equity. This warrants further investigation into the maturity profile of the company's convertible debt and its sensitivity to broader liquidity conditions.

STRD — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying STRD stock.

Is MicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock (STRD) profitable?

MicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock (STRD) reported a net loss of $3.85B for the fiscal year ending 2025.

What is MicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock's operating profit margin?

MicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock (STRD) reported an operating income of $-5444.4M, resulting in an operating profit margin of -1140.8%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.

What is MicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock's gross profit and gross margin?

MicroStrategy Incorporated 10.00% Series A Perpetual Stride Preferred Stock (STRD) generated $327.8M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 68.7%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.