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Stock Comparison

ED vs SO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
ED
Consolidated Edison, Inc.

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$25.17B
5Y Perf.+42.4%
SO
The Southern Company

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$105.41B
5Y Perf.+63.9%

ED vs SO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
ED logoED
SO logoSO
IndustryRegulated ElectricRegulated Electric
Market Cap$25.17B$105.41B
Revenue (TTM)$16.59B$30.17B
Net Income (TTM)$2.04B$4.36B
Gross Margin64.4%43.1%
Operating Margin17.8%24.1%
Forward P/E17.5x20.4x
Total Debt$315M$65.82B
Cash & Equiv.$1M$1.64B

ED vs SOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

ED
SO
StockMay 20May 26Return
Consolidated Edison… (ED)100142.4+42.4%
The Southern Company (SO)100163.9+63.9%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: ED vs SO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: ED leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. The Southern Company is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and recent price momentum and sentiment. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
ED
Consolidated Edison, Inc.
The Income Pick

ED carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta -0.41, yield 3.0%
  • Rev growth 10.9%, EPS growth 7.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 2.6%
  • Lower volatility, beta -0.41, Low D/E 1.3%, current ratio 0.22x
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
SO
The Southern Company
The Long-Run Compounder

SO is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 141.5% 10Y total return vs ED's 85.6%
  • 14.5% margin vs ED's 12.3%
  • +5.8% vs ED's -0.1%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthED logoED10.9% revenue growth vs SO's 10.6%
ValueED logoEDLower P/E (17.5x vs 20.4x), PEG 1.53 vs 3.49
Quality / MarginsSO logoSO14.5% margin vs ED's 12.3%
Stability / SafetyED logoEDLower D/E ratio (1.3% vs 169.3%)
DividendsED logoED3.0% yield, vs SO's 2.9%
Momentum (1Y)SO logoSO+5.8% vs ED's -0.1%
Efficiency (ROA)SO logoSO2.8% ROA vs ED's 2.8%, ROIC 5.3% vs 6.0%

ED vs SO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

EDConsolidated Edison, Inc.
FY 2025
Electricity
74.5%$12.6B
Oil and Gas, Purchased
21.3%$3.6B
Steam
4.2%$703M
Non-Utility Products And Services
0.0%$3M
SOThe Southern Company
FY 2025
Southern Company Gas
50.0%$5.0B
Gas Distribution Operations
43.9%$4.4B
Gas Marketing Services
5.8%$582M
Gas Pipeline Investments
0.3%$32M

ED vs SO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLEDLAGGINGSO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

ED leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

SO is the larger business by revenue, generating $30.2B annually — 1.8x ED's $16.6B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 14.5% (SO) to 12.3% (ED).

MetricED logoEDConsolidated Edis…SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$16.6B$30.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$5.2B$13.3B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$2.0B$4.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$3.4B-$3.8B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+64.4%+43.1%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+17.8%+24.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+12.3%+14.5%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+20.4%-12.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+10.7%+8.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+12.4%-0.8%
ED leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

ED leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 18.9x trailing earnings, ED trades at a 21% valuation discount to SO's 23.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), ED offers better value at 1.65x vs SO's 4.08x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricED logoEDConsolidated Edis…SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…
Market CapShares × price$25.2B$105.4B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$25.5B$169.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS18.95x23.85x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.17.52x20.44x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.65x4.08x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple4.85x12.75x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.49x3.57x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.58x2.67x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF5.56x
ED leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

ED leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

SO delivers a 11.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $11 in annual profit, vs $8 for ED. ED carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to SO's 1.69x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ED scores 7/9 vs SO's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricED logoEDConsolidated Edis…SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+8.4%+11.3%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.8%+2.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital+6.0%+5.3%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+6.6%+5.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–975
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.01x1.69x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$314M$64.2B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1M$1.6B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$315M$65.8B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense0.77x2.51x
ED leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

SO leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in SO five years ago would be worth $16,277 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $15,824 for ED. Over the past 12 months, SO leads with a +5.8% total return vs ED's -0.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors SO at 11.1% vs ED's 5.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricED logoEDConsolidated Edis…SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+7.8%+8.1%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-0.1%+5.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+18.1%+37.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+58.2%+62.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+85.6%+141.5%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+5.7%+11.1%
SO leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — ED and SO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

ED is the less volatile stock with a -0.41 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SO's -0.15 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.

MetricED logoEDConsolidated Edis…SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500-0.41x-0.15x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$116.17$100.84
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$94.96$83.09
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+92.0%+92.7%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10044.453.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.8M4.5M
Evenly matched — ED and SO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — ED and SO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates ED as "Hold" and SO as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 6.5% upside for SO (target: $100) vs 1.8% for ED (target: $109). For income investors, ED offers the higher dividend yield at 2.96% vs SO's 2.91%.

MetricED logoEDConsolidated Edis…SO logoSOThe Southern Comp…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$108.78$99.62
# AnalystsCovering analysts2733
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+3.0%+2.9%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises01
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$3.16$2.72
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%
Evenly matched — ED and SO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

ED leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). SO leads in 1 (Total Returns). 2 tied.

Best OverallConsolidated Edison, Inc. (ED)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

ED vs SO: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is ED or SO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Consolidated Edison, Inc.

(ED) is the stronger pick with 10. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 10. 6% for The Southern Company (SO). Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED) offers the better valuation at 18. 9x trailing P/E (17. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED) a "Hold" — based on 27 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — ED or SO?

On trailing P/E, Consolidated Edison, Inc.

(ED) is the cheapest at 18. 9x versus The Southern Company at 23. 9x. On forward P/E, Consolidated Edison, Inc. is actually cheaper at 17. 5x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Consolidated Edison, Inc. wins at 1. 53x versus The Southern Company's 3. 49x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — ED or SO?

Over the past 5 years, The Southern Company (SO) delivered a total return of +62.

8%, compared to +58. 2% for Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: SO returned +141. 5% versus ED's +85. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — ED or SO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Consolidated Edison, Inc.

(ED) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 41β versus The Southern Company's -0. 15β — meaning SO is approximately -63% more volatile than ED relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 169% for The Southern Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — ED or SO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Consolidated Edison, Inc.

(ED) is pulling ahead at 10. 9% versus 10. 6% for The Southern Company (SO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Consolidated Edison, Inc. grew EPS 7. 6% year-over-year, compared to -1. 8% for The Southern Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, ED leads at 2. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — ED or SO?

The Southern Company (SO) is the more profitable company, earning 14.

7% net margin versus 12. 0% for Consolidated Edison, Inc. — meaning it keeps 14. 7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: SO leads at 24. 6% versus 17. 3% for ED. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ED leads at 81. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is ED or SO more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 53x versus The Southern Company's 3. 49x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED) trades at 17. 5x forward P/E versus 20. 4x for The Southern Company — 2. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SO: 6. 5% to $99. 62.

08

Which pays a better dividend — ED or SO?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Consolidated Edison, Inc. (ED) offers the highest yield at 3. 0%, versus 2. 9% for The Southern Company (SO).

09

Is ED or SO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Consolidated Edison, Inc.

(ED) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 41), 3. 0% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (ED: +85. 6%, SO: +141. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between ED and SO?

Both stocks operate in the Utilities sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform both.

Stocks Like

ED

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 7%
Run This Screen
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SO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 8%
Run This Screen
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform ED and SO on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(ED: 10.7% · SO: 8.0%)
Net Margin>
%
(ED: 12.3% · SO: 14.5%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(ED: 18.9x · SO: 23.9x)

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