Medical - Diagnostics & Research
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GH vs ILMN
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Medical - Diagnostics & Research
GH vs ILMN — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Medical - Diagnostics & Research | Medical - Diagnostics & Research |
| Market Cap | $12.10B | $21.07B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.08B | $4.39B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-433M | $853M |
| Gross Margin | 64.9% | 67.1% |
| Operating Margin | -41.4% | 20.9% |
| Forward P/E | — | 26.8x |
| Total Debt | $1.68B | $2.55B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $378M | $1.42B |
GH vs ILMN — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guardant Health, In… (GH) | 100 | 102.1 | +2.1% |
| Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) | 100 | 39.3 | -60.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: GH vs ILMN
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
GH carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- beta 0.86
- Rev growth 32.9%, EPS growth 6.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 29.8%
- 186.5% 10Y total return vs ILMN's 0.7%
ILMN is the clearest fit if your priority is quality and efficiency.
- 19.4% margin vs GH's -40.1%
- 13.4% ROA vs GH's -26.5%, ROIC 16.8% vs -34.9%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 32.9% revenue growth vs ILMN's -0.8% | |
| Quality / Margins | 19.4% margin vs GH's -40.1% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.86 vs ILMN's 1.23 | |
| Dividends | Tie | Neither stock pays a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | +132.2% vs ILMN's +81.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 13.4% ROA vs GH's -26.5%, ROIC 16.8% vs -34.9% |
GH vs ILMN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
GH vs ILMN — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
ILMN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
ILMN is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.4B annually — 4.1x GH's $1.1B. ILMN is the more profitable business, keeping 19.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to GH's -40.1%. On growth, GH holds the edge at +48.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.1B | $4.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$418M | $1.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$433M | $853M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$225M | $989M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +64.9% | +67.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -41.4% | +20.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -40.1% | +19.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -20.8% | +22.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +48.3% | +4.8% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -10.4% | +6.1% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — GH and ILMN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $12.1B | $21.1B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $13.4B | $22.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -27.79x | 25.45x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 26.77x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 6.01x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 19.58x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 12.32x | 4.86x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | — | 7.95x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 22.63x |
Profitability & Efficiency
ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ILMN scores 8/9 vs GH's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | — | +32.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -26.5% | +13.4% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -34.9% | +16.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -29.4% | +17.6% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | — | 0.94x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.3B | $1.1B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $378M | $1.4B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.7B | $2.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -181.67x | 12.09x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
GH leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in GH five years ago would be worth $6,814 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,717 for ILMN. Over the past 12 months, GH leads with a +132.2% total return vs ILMN's +81.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors GH at 57.7% vs ILMN's -10.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -9.3% | +3.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +132.2% | +81.7% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +292.1% | -27.1% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -31.9% | -62.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +186.5% | +0.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +57.7% | -10.0% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — GH and ILMN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
GH is the less volatile stock with a 0.86 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ILMN's 1.23 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. ILMN currently trades 89.2% from its 52-week high vs GH's 76.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.86x | 1.23x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $120.74 | $155.53 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $36.36 | $73.86 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +76.4% | +89.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 55.9 | 65.2 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.9M | 1.5M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates GH as "Buy" and ILMN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 44.3% upside for GH (target: $133) vs 6.3% for ILMN (target: $147).
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $133.14 | $147.38 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 30 | 50 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.1% | +3.5% |
ILMN leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). GH leads in 1 (Total Returns). 2 tied.
GH vs ILMN: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is GH or ILMN a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Guardant Health, Inc.
(GH) is the stronger pick with 32. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) offers the better valuation at 25. 5x trailing P/E (26. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Guardant Health, Inc. (GH) a "Buy" — based on 30 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — GH or ILMN?
Over the past 5 years, Guardant Health, Inc.
(GH) delivered a total return of -31. 9%, compared to -62. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: GH returned +186. 5% versus ILMN's +0. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — GH or ILMN?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Guardant Health, Inc.
(GH) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 86β versus Illumina, Inc. 's 1. 23β — meaning ILMN is approximately 43% more volatile than GH relative to the S&P 500.
04Which is growing faster — GH or ILMN?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Guardant Health, Inc.
(GH) is pulling ahead at 32. 9% versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Illumina, Inc. grew EPS 170. 9% year-over-year, compared to 6. 7% for Guardant Health, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, GH leads at 29. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
05Which has better profit margins — GH or ILMN?
Illumina, Inc.
(ILMN) is the more profitable company, earning 19. 6% net margin versus -42. 4% for Guardant Health, Inc. — meaning it keeps 19. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ILMN leads at 19. 9% versus -44. 4% for GH. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ILMN leads at 66. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is GH or ILMN more undervalued right now?
Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for GH: 44.
3% to $133. 14.
07Which pays a better dividend — GH or ILMN?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
08Is GH or ILMN better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Guardant Health, Inc.
(GH) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 86), +186. 5% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (GH: +186. 5%, ILMN: +0. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between GH and ILMN?
Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: GH is a mid-cap high-growth stock; ILMN is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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