Insurance - Property & Casualty
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
AXS vs AIG vs RNR vs MKL
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Diversified
Insurance - Reinsurance
Insurance - Property & Casualty
AXS vs AIG vs RNR vs MKL — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Diversified | Insurance - Reinsurance | Insurance - Property & Casualty |
| Market Cap | $7.32B | $41.01B | $12.98B | $22.52B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $6.61B | $26.65B | $11.49B | $16.57B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $1.07B | $3.16B | $3.09B | $1.77B |
| Gross Margin | 40.5% | 38.5% | 44.6% | 61.4% |
| Operating Margin | 19.6% | 15.0% | 35.5% | 13.9% |
| Forward P/E | 7.5x | 9.8x | 7.7x | 16.0x |
| Total Debt | $1.49B | $9.19B | $2.33B | $4.30B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $820M | $1.27B | $1.73B | $3.96B |
AXS vs AIG vs RNR vs MKL — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| AXIS Capital Holdin… (AXS) | 100 | 264.5 | +164.5% |
| American Internatio… (AIG) | 100 | 254.3 | +154.3% |
| RenaissanceRe Holdi… (RNR) | 100 | 179.2 | +79.2% |
| Markel Corporation (MKL) | 100 | 200.6 | +100.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: AXS vs AIG vs RNR vs MKL
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
AXS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night and defensive is your priority.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.12, Low D/E 23.5%, current ratio 1.58x
- Beta 0.12, yield 1.8%, current ratio 1.58x
- Beta 0.12 vs MKL's 0.44
AIG lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
RNR carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 9.4%, EPS growth 60.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 36.2%
- 176.9% 10Y total return vs AXS's 112.7%
- PEG 0.26 vs MKL's 0.64
- 9.4% revenue growth vs AIG's -1.8%
MKL is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.
- Dividend streak 6 yrs, beta 0.44, yield 2.7%
- 2.7% yield, 6-year raise streak, vs AXS's 1.8%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 9.4% revenue growth vs AIG's -1.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (7.7x vs 16.0x), PEG 0.26 vs 0.64 | |
| Quality / Margins | Combined ratio 0.7 vs AIG's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.12 vs MKL's 0.44 | |
| Dividends | 2.7% yield, 6-year raise streak, vs AXS's 1.8% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +21.9% vs AIG's -4.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 5.7% ROA vs AIG's 1.9%, ROIC 16.0% vs 5.9% |
AXS vs AIG vs RNR vs MKL — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
AXS vs AIG vs RNR vs MKL — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
RNR leads in 5 of 6 categories
MKL leads 1 • AXS leads 0 • AIG leads 0
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RNR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AIG is the larger business by revenue, generating $26.6B annually — 4.0x AXS's $6.6B. RNR is the more profitable business, keeping 26.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MKL's 10.7%. On growth, AXS holds the edge at +12.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $6.6B | $26.6B | $11.5B | $16.6B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.4B | $6.6B | $4.1B | $2.5B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $1.1B | $3.2B | $3.1B | $1.8B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $169M | $3.5B | $4.2B | $2.2B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +40.5% | +38.5% | +44.6% | +61.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +19.6% | +15.0% | +35.5% | +13.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +16.2% | +11.9% | +26.9% | +10.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +2.6% | +13.2% | +36.7% | +13.2% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +12.0% | -1.8% | -36.4% | +6.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +45.6% | +81.9% | +100.9% | -2.6% |
Valuation Metrics
RNR leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 5.3x trailing earnings, RNR trades at a 62% valuation discount to AIG's 14.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), RNR offers better value at 0.18x vs MKL's 0.43x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $7.3B | $41.0B | $13.0B | $22.5B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $8.0B | $48.9B | $13.6B | $22.9B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 8.04x | 14.08x | 5.31x | 10.64x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 7.46x | 9.76x | 7.66x | 15.99x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | 0.18x | 0.43x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 6.23x | 6.67x | 3.38x | 7.78x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.12x | 1.53x | 1.02x | 1.36x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.24x | 1.06x | 0.70x | 1.20x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 12.37x | 3.51x | 8.82x |
Profitability & Efficiency
RNR leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
AXS delivers a 16.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $17 in annual profit, vs $8 for AIG. RNR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.12x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AXS's 0.23x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RNR scores 8/9 vs AXS's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +16.9% | +7.7% | +16.6% | +9.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +3.1% | +1.9% | +5.7% | +3.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +14.8% | +5.9% | +16.0% | +10.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +6.0% | +6.5% | +10.7% | +14.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.23x | 0.22x | 0.12x | 0.23x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $673M | $7.9B | $598M | $339M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $820M | $1.3B | $1.7B | $4.0B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.5B | $9.2B | $2.3B | $4.3B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 20.21x | 10.67x | 33.28x | 12.00x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
RNR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in RNR five years ago would be worth $18,705 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,749 for MKL. Over the past 12 months, RNR leads with a +21.9% total return vs AIG's -4.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AXS at 23.9% vs MKL's 9.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -4.3% | -8.8% | +10.6% | -15.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +1.0% | -4.2% | +21.9% | -4.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +90.0% | +51.2% | +45.7% | +31.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +86.4% | +63.8% | +87.1% | +47.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +112.7% | +63.3% | +176.9% | +89.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +23.9% | +14.8% | +13.4% | +9.4% |
Risk & Volatility
RNR leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
RNR is the less volatile stock with a -0.03 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MKL's 0.44 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. RNR currently trades 94.5% from its 52-week high vs MKL's 81.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.12x | 0.40x | -0.03x | 0.44x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $110.34 | $87.46 | $318.20 | $2207.59 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $88.07 | $71.25 | $231.17 | $1719.41 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +90.0% | +87.4% | +94.5% | +81.5% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 46.8 | 54.3 | 46.9 | 34.5 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 505K | 4.1M | 303K | 59K |
Analyst Outlook
MKL leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: AXS as "Buy", AIG as "Hold", RNR as "Hold", MKL as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 24.8% upside for AXS (target: $124) vs 2.5% for RNR (target: $308). For income investors, MKL offers the higher dividend yield at 2.70% vs RNR's 0.55%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $123.88 | $85.63 | $308.33 | $1950.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 29 | 41 | 28 | 15 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.8% | +2.2% | +0.6% | +2.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.80 | $1.71 | $1.67 | $48.55 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +12.1% | +14.2% | +12.3% | +1.9% |
RNR leads in 5 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). MKL leads in 1 (Analyst Outlook).
AXS vs AIG vs RNR vs MKL: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL a better buy right now?
For growth investors, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(RNR) is the stronger pick with 9. 4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 8% for American International Group, Inc. (AIG). RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) offers the better valuation at 5. 3x trailing P/E (7. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate AXIS Capital Holdings Limited (AXS) a "Buy" — based on 29 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL?
On trailing P/E, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(RNR) is the cheapest at 5. 3x versus American International Group, Inc. at 14. 1x. On forward P/E, AXIS Capital Holdings Limited is actually cheaper at 7. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. wins at 0. 26x versus Markel Corporation's 0. 64x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL?
Over the past 5 years, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(RNR) delivered a total return of +87. 1%, compared to +47. 5% for Markel Corporation (MKL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RNR returned +176. 9% versus AIG's +63. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(RNR) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 03β versus Markel Corporation's 0. 44β — meaning MKL is approximately -1479% more volatile than RNR relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 12% versus 23% for AXIS Capital Holdings Limited — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(RNR) is pulling ahead at 9. 4% versus -1. 8% for American International Group, Inc. (AIG). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: American International Group, Inc. grew EPS 62. 1% year-over-year, compared to -15. 1% for Markel Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, RNR leads at 36. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL?
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(RNR) is the more profitable company, earning 21. 0% net margin versus 11. 6% for American International Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 21. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: RNR leads at 31. 5% versus 14. 5% for AIG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MKL leads at 69. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 26x versus Markel Corporation's 0. 64x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, AXIS Capital Holdings Limited (AXS) trades at 7. 5x forward P/E versus 16. 0x for Markel Corporation — 8. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AXS: 24. 8% to $123. 88.
08Which pays a better dividend — AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Markel Corporation (MKL) offers the highest yield at 2. 7%, versus 0. 6% for RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (RNR).
09Is AXS or AIG or RNR or MKL better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(RNR) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 03), 0. 6% yield, +176. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RNR: +176. 9%, MKL: +89. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between AXS and AIG and RNR and MKL?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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