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Stock Comparison

BKH vs AVA vs POR vs NWE

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
BKH
Black Hills Corporation

Diversified Utilities

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$5.72B
5Y Perf.+21.8%
AVA
Avista Corporation

Diversified Utilities

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$3.39B
5Y Perf.+4.6%
POR
Portland General Electric Company

Regulated Electric

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$5.63B
5Y Perf.+3.2%
NWE
Northwestern Energy Group Inc

Diversified Utilities

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$4.45B
5Y Perf.+20.4%

BKH vs AVA vs POR vs NWE — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
BKH logoBKH
AVA logoAVA
POR logoPOR
NWE logoNWE
IndustryDiversified UtilitiesDiversified UtilitiesRegulated ElectricDiversified Utilities
Market Cap$5.72B$3.39B$5.63B$4.45B
Revenue (TTM)$2.29B$1.92B$3.48B$1.64B
Net Income (TTM)$155M$206M$251M$168M
Gross Margin26.1%45.9%48.0%61.9%
Operating Margin23.4%18.9%15.2%19.2%
Forward P/E17.3x16.0x14.3x19.3x
Total Debt$4.70B$3.38B$5.53B$3.29B
Cash & Equiv.$183M$19M$76M$9M

BKH vs AVA vs POR vs NWELong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

BKH
AVA
POR
NWE
StockMay 20May 26Return
Black Hills Corpora… (BKH)100121.8+21.8%
Avista Corporation (AVA)100104.6+4.6%
Portland General El… (POR)100103.2+3.2%
Northwestern Energy… (NWE)100120.4+20.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: BKH vs AVA vs POR vs NWE

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: AVA leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and dividend income and shareholder returns. Portland General Electric Company is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. BKH and NWE also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
BKH
Black Hills Corporation
The Growth Play

BKH is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 8.6%, EPS growth 1.8%, 3Y rev CAGR -3.3%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.21, current ratio 1.35x
  • 8.6% revenue growth vs POR's -1.9%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
AVA
Avista Corporation
The Quality Compounder

AVA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for quality and dividends.

  • 10.7% margin vs BKH's 6.8%
  • 4.8% yield, 22-year raise streak, vs POR's 4.2%
  • 2.5% ROA vs POR's 1.9%, ROIC 4.5% vs 4.5%
Best for: quality and dividends
POR
Portland General Electric Company
The Income Pick

POR is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and valuation efficiency is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta 0.09, yield 4.2%
  • PEG 1.44 vs BKH's 9.89
  • Beta 0.09, yield 4.2%, current ratio 1.08x
  • Lower P/E (14.3x vs 19.3x)
Best for: income & stability and valuation efficiency
NWE
Northwestern Energy Group Inc
The Long-Run Compounder

NWE is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 65.7% 10Y total return vs BKH's 60.6%
  • +30.2% vs AVA's +4.7%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthBKH logoBKH8.6% revenue growth vs POR's -1.9%
ValuePOR logoPORLower P/E (14.3x vs 19.3x)
Quality / MarginsAVA logoAVA10.7% margin vs BKH's 6.8%
Stability / SafetyPOR logoPORBeta 0.09 vs NWE's 0.24
DividendsAVA logoAVA4.8% yield, 22-year raise streak, vs POR's 4.2%
Momentum (1Y)NWE logoNWE+30.2% vs AVA's +4.7%
Efficiency (ROA)AVA logoAVA2.5% ROA vs POR's 1.9%, ROIC 4.5% vs 4.5%

BKH vs AVA vs POR vs NWE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

BKHBlack Hills Corporation
FY 2023
Other
100.0%$30M
AVAAvista Corporation
FY 2025
Avista Utilities
97.6%$1.9B
Alaska Electric Light Power
2.4%$47M
PORPortland General Electric Company
FY 2025
Residential
49.0%$1.5B
Commercial
32.0%$969M
Industrial
17.7%$536M
Direct Access customers
1.4%$41M
NWENorthwestern Energy Group Inc
FY 2025
Electricity, US Regulated
78.9%$1.3B
Natural Gas, US Regulated
21.1%$341M

BKH vs AVA vs POR vs NWE — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLAVALAGGINGNWE

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

AVA leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

POR is the larger business by revenue, generating $3.5B annually — 2.1x NWE's $1.6B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 10.7% (AVA) to 6.8% (BKH). On growth, NWE holds the edge at +6.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricBKH logoBKHBlack Hills Corpo…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$2.3B$1.9B$3.5B$1.6B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$822M$648M$1.1B$569M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$155M$206M$251M$168M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$45M$417M$66M-$148M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+26.1%+45.9%+48.0%+61.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+23.4%+18.9%+15.2%+19.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+6.8%+10.7%+7.2%+10.2%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-2.0%+21.8%+1.9%-9.0%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-3.0%-7.6%-5.3%+6.6%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-7.5%+14.3%-54.9%-17.6%
AVA leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

POR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 17.2x trailing earnings, AVA trades at a 30% valuation discount to NWE's 24.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), POR offers better value at 1.78x vs BKH's 10.82x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricBKH logoBKHBlack Hills Corpo…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…
Market CapShares × price$5.7B$3.4B$5.6B$4.5B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$10.2B$6.7B$11.1B$7.7B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS18.89x17.22x17.62x24.63x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.17.28x15.99x14.25x19.30x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate10.82x3.74x1.78x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple12.46x10.49x9.80x13.44x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.48x1.72x1.67x2.77x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.41x1.23x1.30x1.54x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
POR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

BKH leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

AVA delivers a 7.6% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $8 in annual profit, vs $5 for BKH. NWE carries lower financial leverage with a 1.14x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to POR's 1.34x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), BKH scores 7/9 vs NWE's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricBKH logoBKHBlack Hills Corpo…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+5.4%+7.6%+6.3%+5.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.0%+2.5%+1.9%+2.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+4.9%+4.5%+4.5%+4.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+5.5%+4.7%+4.6%+4.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–97555
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.20x1.25x1.34x1.14x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$4.5B$3.4B$5.5B$3.3B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$183M$19M$76M$9M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$4.7B$3.4B$5.5B$3.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2.63x2.47x2.38x2.25x
BKH leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

NWE leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in BKH five years ago would be worth $12,802 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,688 for AVA. Over the past 12 months, NWE leads with a +30.2% total return vs AVA's +4.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NWE at 10.4% vs AVA's 1.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricBKH logoBKHBlack Hills Corpo…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+9.0%+7.1%+1.4%+12.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+26.2%+4.7%+19.1%+30.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+25.7%+5.2%+6.7%+34.7%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+28.0%+6.9%+15.8%+25.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+60.6%+40.1%+57.6%+65.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+7.9%+1.7%+2.2%+10.4%
NWE leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — AVA and NWE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

AVA is the less volatile stock with a -0.00 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NWE's 0.24 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NWE currently trades 96.3% from its 52-week high vs POR's 89.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricBKH logoBKHBlack Hills Corpo…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.21x-0.00x0.09x0.24x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$78.69$43.49$54.62$75.18
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$55.49$35.50$39.55$50.46
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+95.6%+94.2%+89.0%+96.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10049.847.433.551.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded889K546K1.2M462K
Evenly matched — AVA and NWE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

AVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: BKH as "Hold", AVA as "Hold", POR as "Hold", NWE as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 14.4% upside for BKH (target: $86) vs -8.4% for NWE (target: $66). For income investors, AVA offers the higher dividend yield at 4.79% vs BKH's 3.60%.

MetricBKH logoBKHBlack Hills Corpo…AVA logoAVAAvista CorporationPOR logoPORPortland General …NWE logoNWENorthwestern Ener…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldHoldHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$86.00$40.67$52.33$66.33
# AnalystsCovering analysts15152318
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+3.6%+4.8%+4.2%+3.6%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises10221120
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$2.70$1.96$2.03$2.63
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
AVA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

AVA leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Analyst Outlook). POR leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallAvista Corporation (AVA)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

BKH vs AVA vs POR vs NWE: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is BKH or AVA or POR or NWE a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Black Hills Corporation (BKH) is the stronger pick with 8.

6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 9% for Portland General Electric Company (POR). Avista Corporation (AVA) offers the better valuation at 17. 2x trailing P/E (16. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Black Hills Corporation (BKH) a "Hold" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — BKH or AVA or POR or NWE?

On trailing P/E, Avista Corporation (AVA) is the cheapest at 17.

2x versus Northwestern Energy Group Inc at 24. 6x. On forward P/E, Portland General Electric Company is actually cheaper at 14. 3x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Portland General Electric Company wins at 1. 44x versus Black Hills Corporation's 9. 89x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — BKH or AVA or POR or NWE?

Over the past 5 years, Black Hills Corporation (BKH) delivered a total return of +28.

0%, compared to +6. 9% for Avista Corporation (AVA). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NWE returned +65. 7% versus AVA's +40. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — BKH or AVA or POR or NWE?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Avista Corporation (AVA) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

00β versus Northwestern Energy Group Inc's 0. 24β — meaning NWE is approximately -8040% more volatile than AVA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Northwestern Energy Group Inc (NWE) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 114% versus 134% for Portland General Electric Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — BKH or AVA or POR or NWE?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Black Hills Corporation (BKH) is pulling ahead at 8.

6% versus -1. 9% for Portland General Electric Company (POR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Avista Corporation grew EPS 4. 4% year-over-year, compared to -19. 5% for Northwestern Energy Group Inc. Over a 3-year CAGR, POR leads at 8. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — BKH or AVA or POR or NWE?

Black Hills Corporation (BKH) is the more profitable company, earning 12.

6% net margin versus 9. 1% for Portland General Electric Company — meaning it keeps 12. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: BKH leads at 23. 3% versus 16. 4% for POR. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NWE leads at 82. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is BKH or AVA or POR or NWE more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Portland General Electric Company (POR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 44x versus Black Hills Corporation's 9. 89x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, Portland General Electric Company (POR) trades at 14. 3x forward P/E versus 19. 3x for Northwestern Energy Group Inc — 5. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for BKH: 14. 4% to $86. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — BKH or AVA or POR or NWE?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Avista Corporation (AVA) offers the highest yield at 4. 8%, versus 3. 6% for Black Hills Corporation (BKH).

09

Is BKH or AVA or POR or NWE better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Avista Corporation (AVA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

00), 4. 8% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (AVA: +40. 1%, NWE: +65. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between BKH and AVA and POR and NWE?

Both stocks operate in the Utilities sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: BKH is a small-cap income-oriented stock; AVA is a small-cap deep-value stock; POR is a small-cap deep-value stock; NWE is a small-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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NWE

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  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 6%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform BKH and AVA and POR and NWE on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(BKH: -3.0% · AVA: -7.6%)
Net Margin>
%
(BKH: 6.8% · AVA: 10.7%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(BKH: 18.9x · AVA: 17.2x)

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