Communication Equipment
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CIEN vs AVGO
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Semiconductors
CIEN vs AVGO — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Communication Equipment | Semiconductors |
| Market Cap | $77.06B | $2.03T |
| Revenue (TTM) | $5.12B | $68.28B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $229M | $24.97B |
| Gross Margin | 40.6% | 67.1% |
| Operating Margin | 8.2% | 40.9% |
| Forward P/E | 88.6x | 37.8x |
| Total Debt | $1.58B | $65.14B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $1.09B | $16.18B |
CIEN vs AVGO — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ciena Corporation (CIEN) | 100 | 985.8 | +885.8% |
| Broadcom Inc. (AVGO) | 100 | 1467.4 | +1367.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CIEN vs AVGO
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CIEN is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.
- 33.0% 10Y total return vs AVGO's 30.0%
- Lower volatility, beta 2.46, Low D/E 58.0%, current ratio 2.73x
- +6.5% vs AVGO's +114.2%
AVGO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 16 yrs, beta 1.96, yield 0.5%
- Rev growth 23.9%, EPS growth 287.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 24.4%
- Beta 1.96, yield 0.5%, current ratio 1.71x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 23.9% revenue growth vs CIEN's 18.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (37.8x vs 88.6x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 36.6% margin vs CIEN's 4.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.96 vs CIEN's 2.46 | |
| Dividends | 0.5% yield; 16-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +6.5% vs AVGO's +114.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 14.9% ROA vs CIEN's 4.0%, ROIC 14.9% vs 6.9% |
CIEN vs AVGO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
CIEN vs AVGO — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AVGO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AVGO is the larger business by revenue, generating $68.3B annually — 13.3x CIEN's $5.1B. AVGO is the more profitable business, keeping 36.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CIEN's 4.5%. On growth, CIEN holds the edge at +33.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $5.1B | $68.3B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $571M | $38.8B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $229M | $25.0B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $742M | $28.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +40.6% | +67.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +8.2% | +40.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +4.5% | +36.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +14.5% | +42.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +33.1% | +29.5% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +2.3% | +31.6% |
Valuation Metrics
AVGO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 89.6x trailing earnings, AVGO trades at a 86% valuation discount to CIEN's 640.9x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, AVGO's 60.6x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CIEN's 171.9x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $77.1B | $2.03T |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $77.5B | $2.08T |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 640.88x | 89.61x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 88.60x | 37.77x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.80x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 171.89x | 60.58x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 16.16x | 31.72x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 28.99x | 25.52x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 115.82x | 75.30x |
Profitability & Efficiency
AVGO leads this category, winning 5 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
AVGO delivers a 32.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $8 for CIEN. CIEN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.58x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AVGO's 0.80x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +8.3% | +32.9% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +4.0% | +14.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +6.9% | +14.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +6.8% | +16.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.58x | 0.80x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $490M | $49.0B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $1.1B | $16.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.6B | $65.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 3.94x | 9.24x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CIEN leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CIEN five years ago would be worth $106,086 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $98,561 for AVGO. Over the past 12 months, CIEN leads with a +647.2% total return vs AVGO's +114.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CIEN at 131.2% vs AVGO's 90.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +121.4% | +23.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +647.2% | +114.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +1135.8% | +589.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +960.9% | +885.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +3300.4% | +2997.5% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +131.2% | +90.3% |
Risk & Volatility
AVGO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
AVGO is the less volatile stock with a 1.96 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CIEN's 2.46 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.46x | 1.96x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $562.00 | $433.38 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $70.67 | $195.94 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +96.9% | +98.6% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 65.5 | 66.0 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.8M | 23.4M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates CIEN as "Buy" and AVGO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 3.8% upside for AVGO (target: $444) vs -38.7% for CIEN (target: $334). AVGO is the only dividend payer here at 0.54% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $334.17 | $443.72 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 41 | 58 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.5% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 16 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $2.30 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.4% | +0.3% |
AVGO leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). CIEN leads in 1 (Total Returns).
CIEN vs AVGO: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CIEN or AVGO a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Broadcom Inc.
(AVGO) is the stronger pick with 23. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 18. 8% for Ciena Corporation (CIEN). Broadcom Inc. (AVGO) offers the better valuation at 89. 6x trailing P/E (37. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Ciena Corporation (CIEN) a "Buy" — based on 41 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CIEN or AVGO?
On trailing P/E, Broadcom Inc.
(AVGO) is the cheapest at 89. 6x versus Ciena Corporation at 640. 9x. On forward P/E, Broadcom Inc. is actually cheaper at 37. 8x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CIEN or AVGO?
Over the past 5 years, Ciena Corporation (CIEN) delivered a total return of +960.
9%, compared to +885. 6% for Broadcom Inc. (AVGO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CIEN returned +33. 0% versus AVGO's +30. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CIEN or AVGO?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Broadcom Inc.
(AVGO) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 96β versus Ciena Corporation's 2. 46β — meaning CIEN is approximately 25% more volatile than AVGO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Ciena Corporation (CIEN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 58% versus 80% for Broadcom Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CIEN or AVGO?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Broadcom Inc.
(AVGO) is pulling ahead at 23. 9% versus 18. 8% for Ciena Corporation (CIEN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Broadcom Inc. grew EPS 287. 8% year-over-year, compared to 46. 6% for Ciena Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, AVGO leads at 24. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CIEN or AVGO?
Broadcom Inc.
(AVGO) is the more profitable company, earning 36. 2% net margin versus 2. 6% for Ciena Corporation — meaning it keeps 36. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: AVGO leads at 39. 9% versus 6. 5% for CIEN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AVGO leads at 67. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CIEN or AVGO more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Broadcom Inc.
(AVGO) trades at 37. 8x forward P/E versus 88. 6x for Ciena Corporation — 50. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AVGO: 3. 8% to $443. 72.
08Which pays a better dividend — CIEN or AVGO?
In this comparison, AVGO (0.
5% yield) pays a dividend. CIEN does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is CIEN or AVGO better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Broadcom Inc.
(AVGO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (0. 5% yield). Ciena Corporation (CIEN) carries a higher beta of 2. 46 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (AVGO: +30. 0%, CIEN: +33. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CIEN and AVGO?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
AVGO pays a dividend while CIEN does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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