REIT - Office
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5 / 10Stock Comparison
CIO vs PDM vs DEA vs PGRE vs HIW
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
REIT - Office
REIT - Office
REIT - Office
REIT - Office
CIO vs PDM vs DEA vs PGRE vs HIW — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | REIT - Office | REIT - Office | REIT - Office | REIT - Office | REIT - Office |
| Market Cap | $282M | $1.06B | $1.08B | $1.46B | $2.82B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $164M | $422M | $344M | $723M | $820M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-123M | $-86M | $15M | $-97M | $93M |
| Gross Margin | 60.5% | 19.1% | 49.7% | 57.2% | 67.4% |
| Operating Margin | -53.1% | 13.9% | 24.9% | 14.7% | 25.6% |
| Forward P/E | — | — | 69.5x | — | 39.6x |
| Total Debt | $647M | $2.27B | $1.68B | $3.68B | $3.64B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $19M | $731K | $23M | $375M | $27M |
CIO vs PDM vs DEA vs PGRE vs HIW — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | Jan 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| City Office REIT, I… (CIO) | 100 | 75.3 | -24.7% |
| Piedmont Office Rea… (PDM) | 100 | 50.0 | -50.0% |
| Easterly Government… (DEA) | 100 | 33.8 | -66.2% |
| Paramount Group, In… (PGRE) | 100 | 85.5 | -14.5% |
| Highwoods Propertie… (HIW) | 100 | 67.5 | -32.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CIO vs PDM vs DEA vs PGRE vs HIW
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CIO is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.11, yield 8.4%
- 18.0% 10Y total return vs HIW's -6.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.11, Low D/E 88.1%, current ratio 0.32x
- Beta 0.11, yield 8.4%, current ratio 0.32x
PDM lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
DEA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for growth exposure.
- Rev growth 11.3%, EPS growth -37.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.6%
- 11.3% FFO/revenue growth vs CIO's -4.5%
- 9.0% yield, vs HIW's 7.7%
Among these 5 stocks, PGRE doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.
HIW carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for value and quality.
- Better valuation composite
- 11.4% margin vs CIO's -75.3%
- 1.5% ROA vs CIO's -11.6%, ROIC 2.7% vs 1.0%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 11.3% FFO/revenue growth vs CIO's -4.5% | |
| Value | Better valuation composite | |
| Quality / Margins | 11.4% margin vs CIO's -75.3% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.11 vs PDM's 1.08, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 9.0% yield, vs HIW's 7.7% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +45.6% vs HIW's -5.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 1.5% ROA vs CIO's -11.6%, ROIC 2.7% vs 1.0% |
CIO vs PDM vs DEA vs PGRE vs HIW — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
CIO vs PDM vs DEA vs PGRE vs HIW — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
HIW leads in 2 of 6 categories
CIO leads 2 • PGRE leads 1 • DEA leads 1 • PDM leads 0
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
HIW leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
HIW is the larger business by revenue, generating $820M annually — 5.0x CIO's $164M. HIW is the more profitable business, keeping 11.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CIO's -75.3%. On growth, DEA holds the edge at +10.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $164M | $422M | $344M | $723M | $820M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$30M | $229M | $203M | $342M | $511M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$123M | -$86M | $15M | -$97M | $93M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $48M | $47M | $262M | $165M | $318M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +60.5% | +19.1% | +49.7% | +57.2% | +67.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -53.1% | +13.9% | +24.9% | +14.7% | +25.6% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -75.3% | -20.5% | +4.3% | -13.5% | +11.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +29.1% | +11.2% | +76.2% | +22.9% | +38.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -12.0% | -100.0% | +10.6% | -11.3% | +6.8% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -27.3% | -23.0% | -55.4% | -191.5% | -67.8% |
Valuation Metrics
PGRE leads this category, winning 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 17.6x trailing earnings, HIW trades at a 78% valuation discount to DEA's 80.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, PDM's 10.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than DEA's 13.9x.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $282M | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.5B | $2.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $910M | $3.3B | $2.7B | $4.8B | $6.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -11.10x | -12.67x | 80.31x | -31.43x | 17.63x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | — | 69.52x | — | 39.58x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 11.67x | 10.88x | 13.85x | 12.29x | 12.75x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.65x | 1.88x | 3.21x | 1.93x | 3.50x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.38x | 0.71x | 0.77x | 0.36x | 1.16x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 4.79x | — | 4.16x | 5.53x | 16.93x |
Profitability & Efficiency
HIW leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
HIW delivers a 3.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $4 in annual profit, vs $-20 for CIO. CIO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.88x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PDM's 1.52x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PGRE scores 7/9 vs CIO's 2/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -20.2% | -5.7% | +1.1% | -2.4% | +3.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -11.6% | -2.2% | +0.4% | -1.2% | +1.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +1.0% | +1.5% | +2.1% | +1.5% | +2.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +1.5% | +2.0% | +3.6% | +1.9% | +3.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.88x | 1.52x | 1.23x | 0.92x | 1.49x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $628M | $2.3B | $1.7B | $3.3B | $3.6B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $19M | $731,000 | $23M | $375M | $27M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $647M | $2.3B | $1.7B | $3.7B | $3.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.57x | 0.35x | 1.18x | 0.95x | 2.07x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CIO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CIO five years ago would be worth $8,288 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,084 for PDM. Over the past 12 months, CIO leads with a +45.6% total return vs HIW's -5.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CIO at 17.6% vs DEA's -5.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +0.1% | +2.4% | +13.5% | — | +0.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +45.6% | +26.5% | +25.0% | +38.7% | -5.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +62.7% | +47.5% | -16.2% | +51.6% | +44.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -17.1% | -39.2% | -37.0% | -30.5% | -20.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +18.0% | -23.4% | -8.7% | -46.2% | -6.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +17.6% | +13.8% | -5.7% | +14.9% | +13.0% |
Risk & Volatility
CIO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CIO is the less volatile stock with a 0.11 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PDM's 1.08 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CIO currently trades 99.7% from its 52-week high vs HIW's 78.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.11x | 1.08x | 0.51x | 0.31x | 0.76x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $7.01 | $9.19 | $24.94 | $7.85 | $32.76 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $4.62 | $6.32 | $19.82 | $4.48 | $20.45 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +99.7% | +92.4% | +93.4% | +84.1% | +78.0% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 69.3 | 67.0 | 54.0 | 56.8 | 69.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.3M | 1.1M | 381K | 1.5M | 1.3M |
Analyst Outlook
DEA leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: CIO as "Hold", PDM as "Hold", DEA as "Hold", PGRE as "Hold", HIW as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 114.6% upside for CIO (target: $15) vs -29.5% for DEA (target: $16). For income investors, DEA offers the higher dividend yield at 9.01% vs PGRE's 1.59%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold | Hold | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $15.00 | $10.00 | $16.41 | $12.00 | $27.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 8 | 11 | 8 | 13 | 22 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +8.4% | +2.9% | +9.0% | +1.6% | +7.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.58 | $0.25 | $2.10 | $0.11 | $1.96 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | +0.0% | +0.1% |
HIW leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CIO leads in 2 (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility).
CIO vs PDM vs DEA vs PGRE vs HIW: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Easterly Government Properties, Inc.
(DEA) is the stronger pick with 11. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -4. 5% for City Office REIT, Inc. (CIO). Highwoods Properties, Inc. (HIW) offers the better valuation at 17. 6x trailing P/E (39. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate City Office REIT, Inc. (CIO) a "Hold" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW?
On trailing P/E, Highwoods Properties, Inc.
(HIW) is the cheapest at 17. 6x versus Easterly Government Properties, Inc. at 80. 3x. On forward P/E, Highwoods Properties, Inc. is actually cheaper at 39. 6x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW?
Over the past 5 years, City Office REIT, Inc.
(CIO) delivered a total return of -17. 1%, compared to -39. 2% for Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc. (PDM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CIO returned +18. 0% versus PGRE's -46. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), City Office REIT, Inc.
(CIO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 11β versus Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc. 's 1. 08β — meaning PDM is approximately 879% more volatile than CIO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, City Office REIT, Inc. (CIO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 88% versus 152% for Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Easterly Government Properties, Inc.
(DEA) is pulling ahead at 11. 3% versus -4. 5% for City Office REIT, Inc. (CIO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Paramount Group, Inc. grew EPS 82. 5% year-over-year, compared to -152. 0% for City Office REIT, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, DEA leads at 4. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW?
Highwoods Properties, Inc.
(HIW) is the more profitable company, earning 19. 8% net margin versus -14. 8% for Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc. — meaning it keeps 19. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: HIW leads at 26. 0% versus 10. 9% for CIO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — HIW leads at 67. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Highwoods Properties, Inc.
(HIW) trades at 39. 6x forward P/E versus 69. 5x for Easterly Government Properties, Inc. — 29. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CIO: 114. 6% to $15. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (DEA) offers the highest yield at 9. 0%, versus 1. 6% for Paramount Group, Inc. (PGRE).
09Is CIO or PDM or DEA or PGRE or HIW better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, City Office REIT, Inc.
(CIO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 11), 8. 4% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CIO: +18. 0%, PDM: -23. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CIO and PDM and DEA and PGRE and HIW?
Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: CIO is a small-cap income-oriented stock; PDM is a small-cap quality compounder stock; DEA is a small-cap income-oriented stock; PGRE is a small-cap quality compounder stock; HIW is a small-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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