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CLFD vs CCOI vs LUMN vs CSCO vs NTGR

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CLFD
Clearfield, Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$519M
5Y Perf.+189.5%
CCOI
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$817M
5Y Perf.-78.2%
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$8.71B
5Y Perf.-13.8%
CSCO
Cisco Systems, Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$364.95B
5Y Perf.+101.9%
NTGR
NETGEAR, Inc.

Communication Equipment

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$708M
5Y Perf.+6.8%

CLFD vs CCOI vs LUMN vs CSCO vs NTGR — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CLFD logoCLFD
CCOI logoCCOI
LUMN logoLUMN
CSCO logoCSCO
NTGR logoNTGR
IndustryCommunication EquipmentTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesCommunication EquipmentCommunication Equipment
Market Cap$519M$817M$8.71B$364.95B$708M
Revenue (TTM)$136M$949M$12.12B$59.05B$690M
Net Income (TTM)$-9M$-170M$-1.74B$11.08B$-40M
Gross Margin37.2%32.4%35.2%64.4%37.5%
Operating Margin1.4%-7.9%-2.6%23.0%-4.4%
Forward P/E75.9x23.2x137.3x
Total Debt$9M$2.93B$17.71B$29.64B$51M
Cash & Equiv.$21M$205M$1.00B$9.47B$210M

CLFD vs CCOI vs LUMN vs CSCO vs NTGRLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CLFD
CCOI
LUMN
CSCO
NTGR
StockMay 20May 26Return
Clearfield, Inc. (CLFD)100289.5+189.5%
Cogent Communicatio… (CCOI)10021.8-78.2%
Lumen Technologies,… (LUMN)10086.2-13.8%
Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO)100201.9+101.9%
NETGEAR, Inc. (NTGR)100106.8+6.8%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CLFD vs CCOI vs LUMN vs CSCO vs NTGR

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CSCO leads in 4 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. Clearfield, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion. CCOI and LUMN also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
CLFD
Clearfield, Inc.
The Growth Play

CLFD is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 19.6%, EPS growth 31.8%, 3Y rev CAGR -17.9%
  • 19.6% revenue growth vs CCOI's -5.8%
Best for: growth exposure
CCOI
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

CCOI ranks third and is worth considering specifically for defensive.

  • Beta 1.67, yield 19.2%, current ratio 2.04x
  • 19.2% yield, vs CSCO's 1.7%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: defensive
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.
The Momentum Pick

LUMN is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.

  • +100.0% vs CCOI's -65.4%
Best for: momentum
CSCO
Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Income Pick

CSCO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.92, yield 1.7%
  • 301.7% 10Y total return vs CLFD's 106.7%
  • Lower P/E (23.2x vs 137.3x)
  • 18.8% margin vs CCOI's -17.9%
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
NTGR
NETGEAR, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

NTGR is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 1.39, Low D/E 10.2%, current ratio 2.69x
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCLFD logoCLFD19.6% revenue growth vs CCOI's -5.8%
ValueCSCO logoCSCOLower P/E (23.2x vs 137.3x)
Quality / MarginsCSCO logoCSCO18.8% margin vs CCOI's -17.9%
Stability / SafetyCSCO logoCSCOBeta 0.92 vs LUMN's 2.74
DividendsCCOI logoCCOI19.2% yield, vs CSCO's 1.7%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)LUMN logoLUMN+100.0% vs CCOI's -65.4%
Efficiency (ROA)CSCO logoCSCO9.0% ROA vs CCOI's -5.4%, ROIC 13.0% vs -3.1%

CLFD vs CCOI vs LUMN vs CSCO vs NTGR — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CLFDClearfield, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

CCOICogent Communications Holdings, Inc.
FY 2025
On-net
54.5%$532M
Off-net
40.7%$397M
Wavelength Services
3.9%$38M
Non-core
0.9%$8M
LUMNLumen Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Business Segment
79.8%$9.9B
Mass Market Segment
20.2%$2.5B
CSCOCisco Systems, Inc.
FY 2025
Networking
44.5%$28.3B
Service
34.5%$22.0B
Security
12.7%$8.1B
Collaboration
6.5%$4.2B
Observability
1.7%$1.1B
NTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
FY 2025
Consumer
51.1%$358M
Enterprise
48.9%$342M

CLFD vs CCOI vs LUMN vs CSCO vs NTGR — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCSCOLAGGINGNTGR

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

CSCO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

CSCO is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.1B annually — 433.5x CLFD's $136M. CSCO is the more profitable business, keeping 18.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CCOI's -17.9%. On growth, CSCO holds the edge at +9.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCLFD logoCLFDClearfield, Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$136M$949M$12.1B$59.1B$690M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$6M$174M$2.4B$16.1B-$19M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$9M-$170M-$1.7B$11.1B-$40M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$15M-$208M$5.4B$12.8B-$11M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+37.2%+32.4%+35.2%+64.4%+37.5%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+1.4%-7.9%-2.6%+23.0%-4.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-6.3%-17.9%-14.3%+18.8%-5.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+10.8%-21.9%+44.9%+21.8%-1.6%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-27.1%-3.2%-8.9%+9.7%-2.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-142.5%+23.9%0.0%+29.5%-123.8%
CSCO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — CLFD and LUMN each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

On an enterprise value basis, LUMN's 9.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CLFD's 61.5x.

MetricCLFD logoCLFDClearfield, Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$519M$817M$8.7B$365.0B$708M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$506M$3.5B$25.4B$385.1B$549M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-64.64x-4.29x-4.83x36.14x-22.71x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.75.91x23.24x137.35x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple61.46x21.30x9.91x26.34x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue3.46x0.84x0.70x6.44x1.02x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.05x7.87x1.50x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF21.01x23.49x27.46x
Evenly matched — CLFD and LUMN each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CSCO leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

CSCO delivers a 23.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $-2 for CCOI. CLFD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CSCO's 0.63x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CSCO scores 8/9 vs CCOI's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricCLFD logoCLFDClearfield, Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-3.4%-2.3%-79.4%+23.2%-8.0%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-3.0%-5.4%-5.3%+9.0%-4.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+0.6%-3.1%-0.8%+13.0%-8.4%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+0.8%-3.6%-0.6%+13.7%-6.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–973485
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.03x0.63x0.10x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$13M$2.7B$16.7B$20.2B-$159M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$21M$205M$1.0B$9.5B$210M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$9M$2.9B$17.7B$29.6B$51M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense85.32x-0.52x-1.12x9.64x
CSCO leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CSCO five years ago would be worth $18,718 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,236 for CCOI. Over the past 12 months, LUMN leads with a +100.0% total return vs CCOI's -65.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LUMN at 54.4% vs CCOI's -26.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCLFD logoCLFDClearfield, Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+27.1%-20.8%+10.0%+22.3%+6.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+20.2%-65.4%+100.0%+57.5%-9.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+3.9%-60.0%+267.8%+109.3%+86.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-4.1%-57.6%-28.8%+87.2%-33.0%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+106.7%+13.1%-35.7%+301.7%-37.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+1.3%-26.3%+54.4%+27.9%+23.1%
LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

CSCO is the less volatile stock with a 0.92 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LUMN's 2.74 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CSCO currently trades 97.3% from its 52-week high vs CCOI's 29.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCLFD logoCLFDClearfield, Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.74x1.75x2.83x0.90x1.43x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$46.76$55.24$11.95$94.72$36.86
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$24.01$14.82$3.37$59.07$19.00
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+80.2%+29.5%+70.8%+97.3%+70.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10057.134.373.463.956.1
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded146K1.2M12.5M18.9M515K
CSCO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — CCOI and CSCO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: CLFD as "Buy", CCOI as "Hold", LUMN as "Hold", CSCO as "Buy", NTGR as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 49.1% upside for CCOI (target: $24) vs -8.4% for LUMN (target: $8). For income investors, CCOI offers the higher dividend yield at 19.18% vs CSCO's 1.75%.

MetricCLFD logoCLFDClearfield, Inc.CCOI logoCCOICogent Communicat…LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…CSCO logoCSCOCisco Systems, In…NTGR logoNTGRNETGEAR, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHoldBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$43.33$24.33$7.75$99.00$36.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts832287317
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+19.2%+0.0%+1.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises0015
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$3.13$0.00$1.61
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+3.2%+2.0%0.0%+2.0%+7.2%
Evenly matched — CCOI and CSCO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

CSCO leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). LUMN leads in 1 (Total Returns). 2 tied.

Best OverallCisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CLFD vs CCOI vs LUMN vs CSCO vs NTGR: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Clearfield, Inc.

(CLFD) is the stronger pick with 19. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -5. 8% for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. (CCOI). Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) offers the better valuation at 36. 1x trailing P/E (23. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Clearfield, Inc. (CLFD) a "Buy" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR?

On forward P/E, Cisco Systems, Inc.

is actually cheaper at 23. 2x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR?

Over the past 5 years, Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) delivered a total return of +87. 2%, compared to -57. 6% for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. (CCOI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CSCO returned +318. 3% versus LUMN's -35. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 90β versus Lumen Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 83β — meaning LUMN is approximately 213% more volatile than CSCO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Clearfield, Inc. (CLFD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 63% for Cisco Systems, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Clearfield, Inc.

(CLFD) is pulling ahead at 19. 6% versus -5. 8% for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. (CCOI). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Clearfield, Inc. grew EPS 31. 8% year-over-year, compared to -30. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CCOI leads at 17. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR?

Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the more profitable company, earning 18. 0% net margin versus -18. 7% for Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. — meaning it keeps 18. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CSCO leads at 20. 8% versus -10. 6% for CCOI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CSCO leads at 64. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) trades at 23. 2x forward P/E versus 137. 3x for NETGEAR, Inc. — 114. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CCOI: 49. 1% to $24. 33.

08

Which pays a better dividend — CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR?

In this comparison, CCOI (19.

2% yield), CSCO (1. 7% yield) pay a dividend. CLFD, LUMN, NTGR do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is CLFD or CCOI or LUMN or CSCO or NTGR better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Cisco Systems, Inc.

(CSCO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 90), 1. 7% yield, +318. 3% 10Y return). Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) carries a higher beta of 2. 83 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (CSCO: +318. 3%, LUMN: -35. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between CLFD and CCOI and LUMN and CSCO and NTGR?

These companies operate in different sectors (CLFD (Technology) and CCOI (Communication Services) and LUMN (Communication Services) and CSCO (Technology) and NTGR (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: CLFD is a small-cap high-growth stock; CCOI is a small-cap income-oriented stock; LUMN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CSCO is a large-cap quality compounder stock; NTGR is a small-cap quality compounder stock. CCOI, CSCO pay a dividend while CLFD, LUMN, NTGR do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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CLFD

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 22%
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CCOI

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 19%
  • Dividend Yield > 7.6%
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LUMN

Quality Business

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 21%
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CSCO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 11%
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NTGR

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 22%
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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
%
(CLFD: -27.1% · CCOI: -3.2%)

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