REIT - Residential
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CPT vs AVB
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
REIT - Residential
CPT vs AVB — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | REIT - Residential | REIT - Residential |
| Market Cap | $10.97B | $25.77B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.18B | $3.04B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $388M | $1.05B |
| Gross Margin | 61.3% | 67.0% |
| Operating Margin | 18.1% | 30.1% |
| Forward P/E | 68.4x | 37.6x |
| Total Debt | $3.90B | $9.33B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $25M | $187M |
CPT vs AVB — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Camden Property Tru… (CPT) | 100 | 114.4 | +14.4% |
| AvalonBay Communiti… (AVB) | 100 | 118.7 | +18.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CPT vs AVB
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CPT is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 4 yrs, beta 0.36, yield 4.1%
- 71.7% 10Y total return vs AVB's 33.1%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.36, Low D/E 87.9%, current ratio 0.10x
AVB carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.
- Rev growth 4.3%, EPS growth -2.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 5.4%
- 4.3% FFO/revenue growth vs CPT's 1.9%
- Lower P/E (37.6x vs 68.4x)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 4.3% FFO/revenue growth vs CPT's 1.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (37.6x vs 68.4x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 34.6% margin vs CPT's 32.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.36 vs AVB's 0.48 | |
| Dividends | 4.1% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs AVB's 3.8% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | -8.4% vs CPT's -8.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 4.8% ROA vs CPT's 4.3%, ROIC 3.3% vs 2.6% |
CPT vs AVB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
CPT vs AVB — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AVB leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AVB is the larger business by revenue, generating $3.0B annually — 2.6x CPT's $1.2B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 34.6% (AVB) to 32.8% (CPT). On growth, AVB holds the edge at +3.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.2B | $3.0B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $867M | $1.8B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $388M | $1.1B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $714M | $1.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +61.3% | +67.0% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +18.1% | +30.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +32.8% | +34.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +60.4% | +49.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -100.0% | +3.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +11.1% | -40.9% |
Valuation Metrics
AVB leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 25.1x trailing earnings, AVB trades at a 15% valuation discount to CPT's 29.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), CPT offers better value at 1.27x vs AVB's 5.36x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $11.0B | $25.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $14.8B | $34.9B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 29.59x | 25.07x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 68.38x | 37.61x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 1.27x | 5.36x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 16.50x | 19.11x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 6.97x | 8.48x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.56x | 2.22x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 28.40x | 18.23x |
Profitability & Efficiency
AVB leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
AVB delivers a 8.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $9 in annual profit, vs $9 for CPT. AVB carries lower financial leverage with a 0.79x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CPT's 0.88x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CPT scores 7/9 vs AVB's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +8.7% | +8.8% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +4.3% | +4.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +2.6% | +3.3% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +3.4% | +4.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.88x | 0.79x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $3.9B | $9.1B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $25M | $187M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $3.9B | $9.3B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 3.89x | 5.07x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
AVB leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in AVB five years ago would be worth $11,628 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,538 for CPT. Over the past 12 months, AVB leads with a -8.4% total return vs CPT's -8.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AVB at 4.6% vs CPT's 2.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -4.0% | +3.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -8.6% | -8.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +6.1% | +14.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +5.4% | +16.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +71.7% | +33.1% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +2.0% | +4.6% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CPT and AVB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CPT is the less volatile stock with a 0.36 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AVB's 0.48 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.36x | 0.48x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $121.33 | $211.65 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $96.53 | $160.09 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +86.3% | +87.5% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 55.9 | 66.3 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 986K | 931K |
Analyst Outlook
CPT leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates CPT as "Hold" and AVB as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 7.4% upside for CPT (target: $112) vs 3.5% for AVB (target: $192). For income investors, CPT offers the higher dividend yield at 4.06% vs AVB's 3.77%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $112.48 | $191.70 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 41 | 42 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +4.1% | +3.8% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 4 | 3 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $4.25 | $6.99 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.5% | +1.9% |
AVB leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). CPT leads in 1 (Analyst Outlook). 1 tied.
CPT vs AVB: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CPT or AVB a better buy right now?
For growth investors, AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
(AVB) is the stronger pick with 4. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 9% for Camden Property Trust (CPT). AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB) offers the better valuation at 25. 1x trailing P/E (37. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Camden Property Trust (CPT) a "Hold" — based on 41 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CPT or AVB?
On trailing P/E, AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
(AVB) is the cheapest at 25. 1x versus Camden Property Trust at 29. 6x. On forward P/E, AvalonBay Communities, Inc. is actually cheaper at 37. 6x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Camden Property Trust wins at 2. 93x versus AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 's 8. 04x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CPT or AVB?
Over the past 5 years, AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
(AVB) delivered a total return of +16. 3%, compared to +5. 4% for Camden Property Trust (CPT). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CPT returned +71. 7% versus AVB's +33. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CPT or AVB?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Camden Property Trust (CPT) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
36β versus AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 's 0. 48β — meaning AVB is approximately 33% more volatile than CPT relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 79% versus 88% for Camden Property Trust — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CPT or AVB?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
(AVB) is pulling ahead at 4. 3% versus 1. 9% for Camden Property Trust (CPT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Camden Property Trust grew EPS 136. 0% year-over-year, compared to -2. 8% for AvalonBay Communities, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, AVB leads at 5. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CPT or AVB?
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
(AVB) is the more profitable company, earning 34. 6% net margin versus 24. 4% for Camden Property Trust — meaning it keeps 34. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: AVB leads at 30. 1% versus 18. 4% for CPT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AVB leads at 67. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CPT or AVB more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Camden Property Trust (CPT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 2. 93x versus AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 's 8. 04x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB) trades at 37. 6x forward P/E versus 68. 4x for Camden Property Trust — 30. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CPT: 7. 4% to $112. 48.
08Which pays a better dividend — CPT or AVB?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Camden Property Trust (CPT) offers the highest yield at 4. 1%, versus 3. 8% for AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB).
09Is CPT or AVB better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Camden Property Trust (CPT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
36), 4. 1% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CPT: +71. 7%, AVB: +33. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CPT and AVB?
Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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