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CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CSAI
CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.

Software - Application

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$8M
5Y Perf.-97.8%
KTOS
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

Aerospace & Defense

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$10.86B
5Y Perf.+73.5%
AVAV
AeroVironment, Inc.

Aerospace & Defense

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$8.40B
5Y Perf.-6.6%
VNET
VNET Group, Inc.

Information Technology Services

TechnologyNASDAQ • CN
Market Cap$2.58B
5Y Perf.+27.7%

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CSAI logoCSAI
KTOS logoKTOS
AVAV logoAVAV
VNET logoVNET
IndustrySoftware - ApplicationAerospace & DefenseAerospace & DefenseInformation Technology Services
Market Cap$8M$10.86B$8.40B$2.58B
Revenue (TTM)$4M$1.42B$1.61B$9.50B
Net Income (TTM)$-8M$29M$-224M$-568M
Gross Margin45.0%18.3%21.8%22.7%
Operating Margin-202.1%1.8%-8.3%9.0%
Forward P/E76.4x58.4x29.6x
Total Debt$0.00$180M$64M$18.45B
Cash & Equiv.$52K$561M$41M$2.04B

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNETLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CSAI
KTOS
AVAV
VNET
StockJan 25May 26Return
CLOUDASTRUCTURE, IN… (CSAI)1002.2-97.8%
Kratos Defense & Se… (KTOS)100173.5+73.5%
AeroVironment, Inc. (AVAV)10093.4-6.6%
VNET Group, Inc. (VNET)100127.7+27.7%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: KTOS leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and recent price momentum and sentiment. CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion. AVAV and VNET also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
CSAI
CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.
The Growth Play

CSAI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 124.7%, EPS growth 27.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 48.0%
  • 124.7% revenue growth vs VNET's 11.4%
Best for: growth exposure
KTOS
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

KTOS carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding.

  • 12.5% 10Y total return vs AVAV's 498.7%
  • 2.1% margin vs CSAI's -210.7%
  • +69.2% vs CSAI's -86.4%
  • 1.0% ROA vs CSAI's -118.9%, ROIC 1.4% vs -110.6%
Best for: long-term compounding
AVAV
AeroVironment, Inc.
The Income Pick

AVAV is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • beta 1.55
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.55, Low D/E 7.3%, current ratio 3.52x
  • Beta 1.55, current ratio 3.52x
  • Beta 1.55 vs VNET's 2.66, lower leverage
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
VNET
VNET Group, Inc.
The Value Play

VNET is the clearest fit if your priority is value.

  • Lower P/E (29.6x vs 58.4x)
Best for: value
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCSAI logoCSAI124.7% revenue growth vs VNET's 11.4%
ValueVNET logoVNETLower P/E (29.6x vs 58.4x)
Quality / MarginsKTOS logoKTOS2.1% margin vs CSAI's -210.7%
Stability / SafetyAVAV logoAVAVBeta 1.55 vs VNET's 2.66, lower leverage
DividendsTieNone of these 4 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)KTOS logoKTOS+69.2% vs CSAI's -86.4%
Efficiency (ROA)KTOS logoKTOS1.0% ROA vs CSAI's -118.9%, ROIC 1.4% vs -110.6%

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.

Segment breakdown not available.

KTOSKratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
FY 2025
Product
65.2%$878M
Service
34.8%$469M
AVAVAeroVironment, Inc.
FY 2024
Product sales
81.7%$586M
Contract services
18.3%$131M
VNETVNET Group, Inc.
FY 2024
Hosting and Related Services
83.8%$71M
Cloud Services
16.2%$14M

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLKTOSLAGGINGAVAV

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

KTOS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

VNET is the larger business by revenue, generating $9.5B annually — 2553.9x CSAI's $4M. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 2.1% (KTOS) to -2.1% (CSAI). On growth, CSAI holds the edge at +2.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$4M$1.4B$1.6B$9.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$7M$72M$82M$2.8B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$8M$29M-$224M-$568M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$6M-$134M-$183M-$3.9B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+45.0%+18.3%+21.8%+22.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-2.0%+1.8%-8.3%+9.0%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-2.1%+2.1%-13.9%-6.0%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-158.2%-9.5%-11.3%-40.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+2.7%+22.6%+143.4%+23.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-16.7%+133.3%-51.5%-2.1%
KTOS leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

VNET leads this category, winning 4 of 5 comparable metrics.

At 91.7x trailing earnings, VNET trades at a 79% valuation discount to KTOS's 445.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, VNET's 15.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than KTOS's 120.4x.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$8M$10.9B$8.4B$2.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$8M$10.5B$8.4B$5.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-1.25x445.31x108.57x91.74x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.76.41x58.45x29.61x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple120.40x103.03x15.34x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue5.92x8.06x10.24x2.13x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share5.02x5.35x2.54x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
VNET leads this category, winning 4 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

KTOS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

KTOS delivers a 1.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $1 in annual profit, vs $-148 for CSAI. AVAV carries lower financial leverage with a 0.07x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to VNET's 2.67x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VNET scores 7/9 vs AVAV's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-147.6%+1.3%-6.4%-7.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-118.9%+1.0%-5.0%-1.5%
ROICReturn on invested capital-110.6%+1.4%+3.6%+2.4%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-2.9%+1.5%+4.5%+3.2%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–94437
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.09x0.07x2.67x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$52,000-$381M$23M$16.4B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$52,000$561M$41M$2.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$0$180M$64M$18.4B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense6.16x-5.99x1.75x
KTOS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

KTOS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in KTOS five years ago would be worth $22,499 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $167 for CSAI. Over the past 12 months, KTOS leads with a +69.2% total return vs CSAI's -86.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors KTOS at 63.6% vs CSAI's -74.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-38.8%-27.0%-34.3%-2.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-86.4%+69.2%-0.1%+48.3%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-98.3%+338.2%+63.2%+197.7%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-98.3%+125.0%+63.2%-63.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-98.3%+1252.6%+498.7%-37.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-74.5%+63.6%+17.7%+43.8%
KTOS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — AVAV and VNET each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

AVAV is the less volatile stock with a 1.55 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than VNET's 2.66 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VNET currently trades 61.5% from its 52-week high vs CSAI's 13.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.99x1.87x1.55x2.66x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$4.26$134.00$417.86$14.48
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.47$32.85$159.64$5.15
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+13.2%+43.2%+40.3%+61.5%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10047.833.837.352.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded198K4.4M1.7M5.7M
Evenly matched — AVAV and VNET each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Analyst consensus: KTOS as "Buy", AVAV as "Buy", VNET as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 164.6% upside for VNET (target: $24) vs 89.3% for KTOS (target: $110).

MetricCSAI logoCSAICLOUDASTRUCTURE, …KTOS logoKTOSKratos Defense & …AVAV logoAVAVAeroVironment, In…VNET logoVNETVNET Group, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$109.58$343.60$23.55
# AnalystsCovering analysts242816
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

KTOS leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). VNET leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallKratos Defense & Security S… (KTOS)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CSAI vs KTOS vs AVAV vs VNET: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET a better buy right now?

For growth investors, CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.

(CSAI) is the stronger pick with 124. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 11. 4% for VNET Group, Inc. (VNET). VNET Group, Inc. (VNET) offers the better valuation at 91. 7x trailing P/E (29. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (KTOS) a "Buy" — based on 24 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET?

On trailing P/E, VNET Group, Inc.

(VNET) is the cheapest at 91. 7x versus Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. at 445. 3x. On forward P/E, VNET Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 29. 6x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET?

Over the past 5 years, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) delivered a total return of +125. 0%, compared to -98. 3% for CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC. (CSAI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: KTOS returned +1253% versus CSAI's -98. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), AeroVironment, Inc.

(AVAV) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 55β versus VNET Group, Inc. 's 2. 66β — meaning VNET is approximately 72% more volatile than AVAV relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, AeroVironment, Inc. (AVAV) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 7% versus 3% for VNET Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC.

(CSAI) is pulling ahead at 124. 7% versus 11. 4% for VNET Group, Inc. (VNET). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: VNET Group, Inc. grew EPS 103. 8% year-over-year, compared to -28. 9% for AeroVironment, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CSAI leads at 48. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET?

AeroVironment, Inc.

(AVAV) is the more profitable company, earning 5. 3% net margin versus -479. 1% for CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC. — meaning it keeps 5. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: VNET leads at 8. 1% versus -448. 6% for CSAI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AVAV leads at 39. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, VNET Group, Inc.

(VNET) trades at 29. 6x forward P/E versus 76. 4x for Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. — 46. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for VNET: 164. 6% to $23. 55.

08

Which pays a better dividend — CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is CSAI or KTOS or AVAV or VNET better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.

(KTOS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+1253% 10Y return). CLOUDASTRUCTURE, INC. (CSAI) carries a higher beta of 1. 99 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (KTOS: +1253%, CSAI: -98. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between CSAI and KTOS and AVAV and VNET?

These companies operate in different sectors (CSAI (Technology) and KTOS (Industrials) and AVAV (Industrials) and VNET (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: CSAI is a small-cap high-growth stock; KTOS is a mid-cap high-growth stock; AVAV is a small-cap quality compounder stock; VNET is a small-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Revenue Growth > 135%
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  • Revenue Growth > 11%
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