Communication Equipment
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
CSCO vs NTGR vs HPE vs CALX
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Communication Equipment
Communication Equipment
Software - Application
CSCO vs NTGR vs HPE vs CALX — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Communication Equipment | Communication Equipment | Communication Equipment | Software - Application |
| Market Cap | $362.87B | $699M | $40.35B | $2.86B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $59.05B | $690M | $35.79B | $1.06B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $11.08B | $-40M | $-156M | $34M |
| Gross Margin | 64.4% | 37.5% | 30.7% | 57.1% |
| Operating Margin | 23.0% | -4.4% | 5.8% | 3.8% |
| Forward P/E | 22.1x | 127.8x | 12.6x | 25.0x |
| Total Debt | $29.64B | $51M | $22.36B | $26M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $9.47B | $210M | $5.77B | $143M |
CSCO vs NTGR vs HPE vs CALX — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) | 100 | 191.6 | +91.6% |
| NETGEAR, Inc. (NTGR) | 100 | 99.3 | -0.7% |
| Hewlett Packard Ent… (HPE) | 100 | 312.7 | +212.7% |
| Calix, Inc. (CALX) | 100 | 314.5 | +214.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CSCO vs NTGR vs HPE vs CALX
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CSCO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.92, yield 1.8%
- Beta 0.92, yield 1.8%, current ratio 1.00x
- 18.8% margin vs NTGR's -5.8%
- Beta 0.92 vs HPE's 1.62, lower leverage
NTGR lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
HPE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value and dividends is your priority.
- Lower P/E (12.6x vs 127.8x)
- 2.0% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs CSCO's 1.8%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
- +87.4% vs NTGR's -7.0%
CALX is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 20.3%, EPS growth 157.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.8%
- 5.3% 10Y total return vs CSCO's 299.4%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.99, Low D/E 3.0%, current ratio 4.24x
- 20.3% revenue growth vs NTGR's 2.9%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 20.3% revenue growth vs NTGR's 2.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (12.6x vs 127.8x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 18.8% margin vs NTGR's -5.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.92 vs HPE's 1.62, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 2.0% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs CSCO's 1.8%, (2 stocks pay no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +87.4% vs NTGR's -7.0% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 9.0% ROA vs NTGR's -4.9%, ROIC 13.0% vs -8.4% |
CSCO vs NTGR vs HPE vs CALX — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
CSCO vs NTGR vs HPE vs CALX — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CSCO leads in 2 of 6 categories
HPE leads 2 • NTGR leads 0 • CALX leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CSCO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CSCO is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.1B annually — 85.6x NTGR's $690M. CSCO is the more profitable business, keeping 18.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NTGR's -5.8%. On growth, CALX holds the edge at +27.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $59.1B | $690M | $35.8B | $1.1B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $16.1B | -$19M | $4.5B | $57M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $11.1B | -$40M | -$156M | $34M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $12.8B | -$11M | $4.4B | $109M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +64.4% | +37.5% | +30.7% | +57.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +23.0% | -4.4% | +5.8% | +3.8% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +18.8% | -5.8% | -0.4% | +3.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +21.8% | -1.6% | +12.2% | +10.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +9.7% | -2.0% | +19.1% | +27.1% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +29.5% | -123.8% | -26.2% | +3.3% |
Valuation Metrics
HPE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 35.9x trailing earnings, CSCO trades at a 79% valuation discount to CALX's 170.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, HPE's 13.0x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CALX's 71.0x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $362.9B | $699M | $40.3B | $2.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $383.0B | $540M | $56.9B | $2.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 35.93x | -22.42x | -680.72x | 170.54x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 22.05x | 127.80x | 12.60x | 24.95x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 26.20x | — | 13.00x | 70.99x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 6.41x | 1.01x | 1.18x | 2.86x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 7.82x | 1.48x | 1.62x | 3.63x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 27.31x | — | 64.35x | 24.80x |
Profitability & Efficiency
CSCO leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CSCO delivers a 23.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $-8 for NTGR. CALX carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to HPE's 0.90x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CSCO scores 8/9 vs HPE's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +23.2% | -8.0% | -0.6% | +4.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +9.0% | -4.9% | -0.2% | +3.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +13.0% | -8.4% | +3.5% | +2.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +13.7% | -6.0% | +3.4% | +2.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.63x | 0.10x | 0.90x | 0.03x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $20.2B | -$159M | $16.6B | -$118M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $9.5B | $210M | $5.8B | $143M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $29.6B | $51M | $22.4B | $26M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 9.64x | — | -11.81x | — |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
HPE leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in HPE five years ago would be worth $20,089 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,764 for NTGR. Over the past 12 months, HPE leads with a +87.4% total return vs NTGR's -7.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HPE at 31.0% vs CALX's 1.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +21.6% | +5.2% | +26.2% | -17.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +57.5% | -7.0% | +87.4% | +5.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +108.2% | +84.2% | +125.0% | +4.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +89.7% | -32.4% | +100.9% | -4.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +299.4% | -37.9% | +278.2% | +534.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +27.7% | +22.6% | +31.0% | +1.3% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CSCO and HPE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CSCO is the less volatile stock with a 0.92 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than HPE's 1.62 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. HPE currently trades 99.8% from its 52-week high vs CALX's 62.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.92x | 1.39x | 1.62x | 0.99x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $94.72 | $36.86 | $30.41 | $71.22 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $58.58 | $19.00 | $16.17 | $40.75 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +96.7% | +69.3% | +99.8% | +62.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 74.9 | 56.5 | 73.6 | 47.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 19.0M | 514K | 15.0M | 937K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — CSCO and HPE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: CSCO as "Buy", NTGR as "Hold", HPE as "Hold", CALX as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 40.8% upside for NTGR (target: $36) vs -5.4% for HPE (target: $29). For income investors, HPE offers the higher dividend yield at 1.98% vs CSCO's 1.76%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $96.50 | $36.00 | $28.71 | $61.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 73 | 17 | 37 | 21 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.8% | — | +2.0% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 15 | — | 3 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.61 | — | $0.60 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.0% | +7.2% | +0.5% | +3.3% |
CSCO leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). HPE leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). 2 tied.
CSCO vs NTGR vs HPE vs CALX: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Calix, Inc.
(CALX) is the stronger pick with 20. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 2. 9% for NETGEAR, Inc. (NTGR). Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) offers the better valuation at 35. 9x trailing P/E (22. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) a "Buy" — based on 73 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX?
On trailing P/E, Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the cheapest at 35. 9x versus Calix, Inc. at 170. 5x. On forward P/E, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company is actually cheaper at 12. 6x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX?
Over the past 5 years, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company (HPE) delivered a total return of +100.
9%, compared to -32. 4% for NETGEAR, Inc. (NTGR). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CALX returned +534. 3% versus NTGR's -37. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 92β versus Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company's 1. 62β — meaning HPE is approximately 76% more volatile than CSCO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Calix, Inc. (CALX) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 90% for Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Calix, Inc.
(CALX) is pulling ahead at 20. 3% versus 2. 9% for NETGEAR, Inc. (NTGR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Calix, Inc. grew EPS 157. 8% year-over-year, compared to -371. 4% for NETGEAR, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, HPE leads at 6. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX?
Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the more profitable company, earning 18. 0% net margin versus -4. 7% for NETGEAR, Inc. — meaning it keeps 18. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CSCO leads at 20. 8% versus -5. 1% for NTGR. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CSCO leads at 64. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company (HPE) trades at 12.
6x forward P/E versus 127. 8x for NETGEAR, Inc. — 115. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NTGR: 40. 8% to $36. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX?
In this comparison, HPE (2.
0% yield), CSCO (1. 8% yield) pay a dividend. NTGR, CALX do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is CSCO or NTGR or HPE or CALX better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 92), 1. 8% yield, +299. 4% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CSCO: +299. 4%, NTGR: -37. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CSCO and NTGR and HPE and CALX?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: CSCO is a large-cap quality compounder stock; NTGR is a small-cap quality compounder stock; HPE is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; CALX is a small-cap high-growth stock. CSCO, HPE pay a dividend while NTGR, CALX do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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