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Stock Comparison

DK vs PARR vs PBF vs DKL vs VLO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
DK
Delek US Holdings, Inc.

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing

EnergyNYSE • US
Market Cap$2.82B
5Y Perf.+134.1%
PARR
Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing

EnergyNYSE • US
Market Cap$3.18B
5Y Perf.+592.9%
PBF
PBF Energy Inc.

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing

EnergyNYSE • US
Market Cap$4.78B
5Y Perf.+283.3%
DKL
Delek Logistics Partners, LP

Oil & Gas Midstream

EnergyNYSE • US
Market Cap$2.71B
5Y Perf.+5.6%
VLO
Valero Energy Corporation

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing

EnergyNYSE • US
Market Cap$72.08B
5Y Perf.+261.7%

DK vs PARR vs PBF vs DKL vs VLO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
DK logoDK
PARR logoPARR
PBF logoPBF
DKL logoDKL
VLO logoVLO
IndustryOil & Gas Refining & MarketingOil & Gas Refining & MarketingOil & Gas Refining & MarketingOil & Gas MidstreamOil & Gas Refining & Marketing
Market Cap$2.82B$3.18B$4.78B$2.71B$72.08B
Revenue (TTM)$10.73B$7.54B$29.33B$1.06B$126.17B
Net Income (TTM)$-51M$454M$-159M$170M$4.21B
Gross Margin6.6%19.5%-1.9%19.2%7.2%
Operating Margin3.3%8.2%-0.2%16.5%4.6%
Forward P/E11.0x5.7x7.5x14.6x9.3x
Total Debt$3.35B$1.39B$2.90B$35M$11.70B
Cash & Equiv.$626M$164M$528M$11M$4.69B

DK vs PARR vs PBF vs DKL vs VLOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

DK
PARR
PBF
DKL
VLO
StockMay 20May 26Return
Delek US Holdings, … (DK)100234.1+134.1%
Par Pacific Holding… (PARR)100692.9+592.9%
PBF Energy Inc. (PBF)100383.3+283.3%
Delek Logistics Par… (DKL)100214.4+114.4%
Valero Energy Corpo… (VLO)100361.7+261.7%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: DK vs PARR vs PBF vs DKL vs VLO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: PARR and DKL are tied at the top with 3 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Delek Logistics Partners, LP is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. PBF also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
DK
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
The Income Angle

DK lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: energy exposure
PARR
Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.
The Growth Play

PARR carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth -6.4%, EPS growth 13.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 0.6%
  • Lower P/E (5.7x vs 9.3x)
  • +267.2% vs DKL's +47.9%
  • 11.2% ROA vs PBF's -1.2%, ROIC 15.1% vs -0.5%
Best for: growth exposure
PBF
PBF Energy Inc.
The Income Pick

PBF ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 3 yrs, beta 0.01, yield 2.7%
  • Beta 0.01, yield 2.7%, current ratio 1.21x
  • Beta 0.01 vs DKL's 0.34, lower leverage
Best for: income & stability and defensive
DKL
Delek Logistics Partners, LP
The Growth Leader

DKL is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth and quality is your priority.

  • 7.7% revenue growth vs PBF's -11.4%
  • 16.0% margin vs PBF's -0.5%
  • 8.7% yield, 5-year raise streak, vs VLO's 1.9%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Best for: growth and quality
VLO
Valero Energy Corporation
The Long-Run Compounder

VLO is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 406.2% 10Y total return vs PARR's 267.4%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.16, Low D/E 44.0%, current ratio 1.65x
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthDKL logoDKL7.7% revenue growth vs PBF's -11.4%
ValuePARR logoPARRLower P/E (5.7x vs 9.3x)
Quality / MarginsDKL logoDKL16.0% margin vs PBF's -0.5%
Stability / SafetyPBF logoPBFBeta 0.01 vs DKL's 0.34, lower leverage
DividendsDKL logoDKL8.7% yield, 5-year raise streak, vs VLO's 1.9%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)PARR logoPARR+267.2% vs DKL's +47.9%
Efficiency (ROA)PARR logoPARR11.2% ROA vs PBF's -1.2%, ROIC 15.1% vs -0.5%

DK vs PARR vs PBF vs DKL vs VLO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

DKDelek US Holdings, Inc.
FY 2025
Refining
91.2%$10.6B
Logistics
8.8%$1.0B
PARRPar Pacific Holdings, Inc.
FY 2025
Fuel Revenue
95.8%$7.2B
Other Revenue
4.2%$311M
PBFPBF Energy Inc.
FY 2025
Prior to elimination
50.0%$29.7B
Refining Group
49.4%$29.3B
Logistics Group
0.6%$384M
DKLDelek Logistics Partners, LP
FY 2023
Wholesale Marketing and Terminalling
49.6%$506M
Gathering And Processing
36.4%$371M
Storage And Transportation
14.1%$144M
VLOValero Energy Corporation
FY 2025
Refining
92.3%$116.2B
Ethanol
4.0%$5.0B
Renewable Diesel
3.8%$4.8B

DK vs PARR vs PBF vs DKL vs VLO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLPARRLAGGINGVLO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

DKL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

VLO is the larger business by revenue, generating $126.2B annually — 118.9x DKL's $1.1B. DKL is the more profitable business, keeping 16.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PBF's -0.5%. On growth, DKL holds the edge at +19.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricDK logoDKDelek US Holdings…PARR logoPARRPar Pacific Holdi…PBF logoPBFPBF Energy Inc.DKL logoDKLDelek Logistics P…VLO logoVLOValero Energy Cor…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$10.7B$7.5B$29.3B$1.1B$126.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$754M$760M$600M$310M$9.0B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$51M$454M-$159M$170M$4.2B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$479M$282M-$783M$112M$5.9B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+6.6%+19.5%-1.9%+19.2%+7.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+3.3%+8.2%-0.2%+16.5%+4.6%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-0.5%+6.0%-0.5%+16.0%+3.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+4.5%+3.7%-2.7%+10.6%+4.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+0.4%+4.5%-2.9%+19.0%+7.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-20.1%+2.9%+126.2%-17.8%+3.2%
DKL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PARR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 9.0x trailing earnings, PARR trades at a 72% valuation discount to VLO's 31.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, PARR's 6.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PBF's 11.8x.

MetricDK logoDKDelek US Holdings…PARR logoPARRPar Pacific Holdi…PBF logoPBFPBF Energy Inc.DKL logoDKLDelek Logistics P…VLO logoVLOValero Energy Cor…
Market CapShares × price$2.8B$3.2B$4.8B$2.7B$72.1B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$5.5B$4.4B$7.2B$2.7B$79.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-121.16x8.99x-29.29x15.47x31.84x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.11.03x5.66x7.45x14.60x9.28x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple6.99x6.46x11.76x8.81x10.59x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.26x0.43x0.16x2.68x0.59x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share5.11x2.11x0.86x447.14x2.80x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF128.26x10.74x14.33x
PARR leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

PARR leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

DKL delivers a 19.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $19 in annual profit, vs $-13 for DK. VLO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.44x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to DK's 6.13x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PARR scores 7/9 vs PBF's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricDK logoDKDelek US Holdings…PARR logoPARRPar Pacific Holdi…PBF logoPBFPBF Energy Inc.DKL logoDKLDelek Logistics P…VLO logoVLOValero Energy Cor…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-12.9%+32.2%-3.0%+19.2%+15.7%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-0.7%+11.2%-1.2%+6.1%+7.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital+9.9%+15.1%-0.5%+14.1%+9.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+9.4%+18.9%-0.6%+8.3%+9.7%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–957346
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage6.13x0.90x0.53x5.75x0.44x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$2.7B$1.2B$2.4B$24M$7.0B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$626M$164M$528M$11M$4.7B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$3.4B$1.4B$2.9B$35M$11.7B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense1.19x14.33x-3.01x1.66x10.63x
PARR leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

PARR leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in PARR five years ago would be worth $46,044 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $18,532 for DKL. Over the past 12 months, PARR leads with a +267.2% total return vs DKL's +47.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PARR at 45.4% vs PBF's 10.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricDK logoDKDelek US Holdings…PARR logoPARRPar Pacific Holdi…PBF logoPBFPBF Energy Inc.DKL logoDKLDelek Logistics P…VLO logoVLOValero Energy Cor…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+56.3%+79.7%+43.7%+13.4%+46.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+209.9%+267.2%+116.3%+47.9%+101.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+130.0%+207.7%+33.9%+45.6%+136.7%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+107.5%+360.4%+171.9%+85.3%+229.0%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+275.0%+267.4%+70.6%+207.4%+406.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+32.0%+45.4%+10.2%+13.3%+33.3%
PARR leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — PARR and VLO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

PARR is the less volatile stock with a -0.11 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than DKL's 0.34 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VLO currently trades 93.3% from its 52-week high vs PBF's 78.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricDK logoDKDelek US Holdings…PARR logoPARRPar Pacific Holdi…PBF logoPBFPBF Energy Inc.DKL logoDKLDelek Logistics P…VLO logoVLOValero Energy Cor…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.23x-0.11x0.01x0.34x0.16x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$49.50$70.39$52.18$55.89$258.43
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$14.35$16.86$17.53$37.50$117.71
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+93.0%+91.4%+78.0%+91.3%+93.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10054.049.445.249.147.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.4M1.5M3.8M63K3.8M
Evenly matched — PARR and VLO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — DKL and VLO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: DK as "Hold", PARR as "Buy", PBF as "Hold", DKL as "Hold", VLO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 9.7% upside for DKL (target: $56) vs -10.9% for VLO (target: $215). For income investors, DKL offers the higher dividend yield at 8.71% vs VLO's 1.89%.

MetricDK logoDKDelek US Holdings…PARR logoPARRPar Pacific Holdi…PBF logoPBFPBF Energy Inc.DKL logoDKLDelek Logistics P…VLO logoVLOValero Energy Cor…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyHoldHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$44.83$61.60$37.20$56.00$214.67
# AnalystsCovering analysts2617261037
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+2.2%+2.7%+8.7%+1.9%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises313515
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.02$1.10$4.45$4.55
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+2.8%+3.9%0.0%+0.4%+3.6%
Evenly matched — DKL and VLO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

PARR leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). DKL leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 2 tied.

Best OverallPar Pacific Holdings, Inc. (PARR)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

DK vs PARR vs PBF vs DKL vs VLO: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Delek Logistics Partners, LP (DKL) is the stronger pick with 7.

7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -11. 4% for PBF Energy Inc. (PBF). Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. (PARR) offers the better valuation at 9. 0x trailing P/E (5. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. (PARR) a "Buy" — based on 17 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO?

On trailing P/E, Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.

(PARR) is the cheapest at 9. 0x versus Valero Energy Corporation at 31. 8x. On forward P/E, Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. is actually cheaper at 5. 7x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO?

Over the past 5 years, Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.

(PARR) delivered a total return of +360. 4%, compared to +85. 3% for Delek Logistics Partners, LP (DKL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VLO returned +406. 2% versus PBF's +70. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.

(PARR) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 11β versus Delek Logistics Partners, LP's 0. 34β — meaning DKL is approximately -413% more volatile than PARR relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 44% versus 6% for Delek US Holdings, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Delek Logistics Partners, LP (DKL) is pulling ahead at 7.

7% versus -11. 4% for PBF Energy Inc. (PBF). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. grew EPS 1314% year-over-year, compared to -11. 8% for Valero Energy Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, PARR leads at 0. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO?

Delek Logistics Partners, LP (DKL) is the more profitable company, earning 17.

4% net margin versus -0. 5% for PBF Energy Inc. — meaning it keeps 17. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: DKL leads at 18. 0% versus -0. 2% for PBF. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — DKL leads at 20. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.

(PARR) trades at 5. 7x forward P/E versus 14. 6x for Delek Logistics Partners, LP — 8. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for DKL: 9. 7% to $56. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO?

In this comparison, DKL (8.

7% yield), PBF (2. 7% yield), DK (2. 2% yield), VLO (1. 9% yield) pay a dividend. PARR does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is DK or PARR or PBF or DKL or VLO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Valero Energy Corporation (VLO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

16), 1. 9% yield, +406. 2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (VLO: +406. 2%, PARR: +267. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between DK and PARR and PBF and DKL and VLO?

Both stocks operate in the Energy sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: DK is a small-cap quality compounder stock; PARR is a small-cap deep-value stock; PBF is a small-cap quality compounder stock; DKL is a small-cap deep-value stock; VLO is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. DK, PBF, DKL, VLO pay a dividend while PARR does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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DK

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Dividend Yield > 0.8%
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PARR

Quality Business

  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
Run This Screen
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PBF

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Dividend Yield > 1.0%
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DKL

High-Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 9%
  • Net Margin > 9%
Run This Screen
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VLO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.7%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform DK and PARR and PBF and DKL and VLO on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(DK: 0.4% · PARR: 4.5%)

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