Manufacturing - Tools & Accessories
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Side-by-side financial analysisStock Comparison
EML vs ASTE vs CMI vs TEX
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Agricultural - Machinery
Industrial - Machinery
Agricultural - Machinery
EML vs ASTE vs CMI vs TEX — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Manufacturing - Tools & Accessories | Agricultural - Machinery | Industrial - Machinery | Agricultural - Machinery |
| Market Cap | $131M | $1.18B | $91.13B | $4.20B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $243M | $1.48B | $33.89B | $5.93B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $4M | $26M | $2.67B | $111M |
| Gross Margin | 21.7% | 26.1% | 25.4% | 17.3% |
| Operating Margin | 3.0% | 3.7% | 11.2% | 5.5% |
| Forward P/E | 11.0x | 14.3x | 22.7x | 13.0x |
| Total Debt | $54M | $320M | $8.11B | $2.81B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $7M | $72M | $2.85B | $772M |
EML vs ASTE vs CMI vs TEX — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 20 | Jun 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Eastern Company (EML) | 100 | 121.7 | +21.7% |
| Astec Industries, I… (ASTE) | 100 | 110.9 | +10.9% |
| Cummins Inc. (CMI) | 100 | 380.7 | +280.7% |
| Terex Corporation (TEX) | 100 | 339.9 | +239.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: EML vs ASTE vs CMI vs TEX
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
EML is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.66, yield 2.0%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.66, Low D/E 43.2%, current ratio 3.59x
- Beta 0.66, yield 2.0%, current ratio 3.59x
- Beta 0.66 vs TEX's 2.09, lower leverage
ASTE is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.
- Rev growth 8.1%, EPS growth 7.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 3.4%
- 8.1% revenue growth vs EML's -8.7%
CMI carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding.
- 5.3% 10Y total return vs TEX's 225.2%
- 7.9% margin vs EML's 1.6%
- +105.6% vs EML's -6.1%
- 7.8% ROA vs TEX's 1.6%, ROIC 16.1% vs 8.6%
TEX is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.14 vs CMI's 2.01
- Lower P/E (13.0x vs 22.7x), PEG 0.14 vs 2.01
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 8.1% revenue growth vs EML's -8.7% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (13.0x vs 22.7x), PEG 0.14 vs 2.01 | |
| Quality / Margins | 7.9% margin vs EML's 1.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.66 vs TEX's 2.09, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 2.0% yield, vs CMI's 1.2% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +105.6% vs EML's -6.1% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 7.8% ROA vs TEX's 1.6%, ROIC 16.1% vs 8.6% |
EML vs ASTE vs CMI vs TEX — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
EML vs ASTE vs CMI vs TEX — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CMI leads in 3 of 6 categories
TEX leads 1 • EML leads 0 • ASTE leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CMI leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CMI is the larger business by revenue, generating $33.9B annually — 139.6x EML's $243M. CMI is the more profitable business, keeping 7.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to EML's 1.6%. On growth, TEX holds the edge at +41.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $243M | $1.5B | $33.9B | $5.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $12M | $84M | $4.6B | $444M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $4M | $26M | $2.7B | $111M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $10M | $37M | $2.7B | $322M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +21.7% | +26.1% | +25.4% | +17.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +3.0% | +3.7% | +11.2% | +5.5% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +1.6% | +1.7% | +7.9% | +1.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +4.0% | +2.5% | +7.9% | +5.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -5.7% | +20.3% | +2.7% | +41.1% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -65.6% | -90.3% | -21.0% | +309.0% |
Valuation Metrics
TEX leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 19.2x trailing earnings, TEX trades at a 40% valuation discount to CMI's 32.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), TEX offers better value at 0.21x vs CMI's 2.85x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $131M | $1.2B | $91.1B | $4.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $178M | $1.4B | $96.4B | $6.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 25.89x | 30.58x | 32.17x | 19.16x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 10.98x | 14.27x | 22.72x | 13.02x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | 2.85x | 0.21x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 12.88x | 14.03x | 19.40x | 9.85x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.53x | 0.84x | 2.71x | 0.77x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.06x | 1.75x | 6.82x | 2.02x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 26.79x | 54.94x | 38.19x | 13.04x |
Profitability & Efficiency
CMI leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CMI delivers a 20.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $20 in annual profit, vs $3 for EML. EML carries lower financial leverage with a 0.43x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to TEX's 1.34x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CMI scores 7/9 vs ASTE's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +3.1% | +3.8% | +20.3% | +4.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.7% | +2.0% | +7.8% | +1.6% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +4.5% | +6.2% | +16.1% | +8.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +5.3% | +7.2% | +17.3% | +9.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.43x | 0.47x | 0.61x | 1.34x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $46M | $248M | $5.3B | $2.0B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $7M | $72M | $2.8B | $772M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $54M | $320M | $8.1B | $2.8B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.90x | 5.48x | 12.15x | 4.74x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CMI leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CMI five years ago would be worth $27,921 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $7,258 for EML. Over the past 12 months, CMI leads with a +105.6% total return vs EML's -6.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CMI at 43.7% vs TEX's 5.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +11.9% | +15.7% | +27.1% | +16.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -6.1% | +26.1% | +105.6% | +36.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +35.5% | +18.4% | +196.7% | +17.8% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -27.4% | -15.7% | +179.2% | +43.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +61.1% | +3.4% | +530.6% | +225.2% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +10.7% | +5.8% | +43.7% | +5.6% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — EML and CMI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
EML is the less volatile stock with a 0.66 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than TEX's 2.09 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CMI currently trades 91.9% from its 52-week high vs ASTE's 78.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.66x | 1.55x | 1.64x | 2.09x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $26.77 | $65.65 | $718.08 | $71.50 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $17.61 | $36.43 | $307.90 | $41.70 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +81.2% | +78.2% | +91.9% | +89.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 43.9 | 45.2 | 49.0 | 54.4 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 16K | 197K | 759K | 1.0M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — EML and CMI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: ASTE as "Buy", CMI as "Buy", TEX as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 27.5% upside for TEX (target: $81) vs -29.9% for ASTE (target: $36). For income investors, EML offers the higher dividend yield at 2.03% vs ASTE's 1.00%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $36.00 | $727.91 | $81.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 12 | 51 | 31 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.0% | +1.0% | +1.2% | +1.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.44 | $0.51 | $7.61 | $0.68 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | +1.3% |
CMI leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). TEX leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
EML vs ASTE vs CMI vs TEX: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Astec Industries, Inc.
(ASTE) is the stronger pick with 8. 1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -8. 7% for The Eastern Company (EML). Terex Corporation (TEX) offers the better valuation at 19. 2x trailing P/E (13. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Astec Industries, Inc. (ASTE) a "Buy" — based on 12 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX?
On trailing P/E, Terex Corporation (TEX) is the cheapest at 19.
2x versus Cummins Inc. at 32. 2x. On forward P/E, The Eastern Company is actually cheaper at 11. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Terex Corporation wins at 0. 14x versus Cummins Inc. 's 2. 01x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX?
Over the past 5 years, Cummins Inc.
(CMI) delivered a total return of +179. 2%, compared to -27. 4% for The Eastern Company (EML). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CMI returned +530. 6% versus ASTE's +3. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), The Eastern Company (EML) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
66β versus Terex Corporation's 2. 09β — meaning TEX is approximately 218% more volatile than EML relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, The Eastern Company (EML) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 43% versus 134% for Terex Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Astec Industries, Inc.
(ASTE) is pulling ahead at 8. 1% versus -8. 7% for The Eastern Company (EML). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Astec Industries, Inc. grew EPS 784. 2% year-over-year, compared to -32. 9% for Terex Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, TEX leads at 7. 1% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX?
Cummins Inc.
(CMI) is the more profitable company, earning 8. 4% net margin versus 2. 1% for The Eastern Company — meaning it keeps 8. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CMI leads at 11. 5% versus 4. 1% for EML. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ASTE leads at 26. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Terex Corporation (TEX) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 14x versus Cummins Inc. 's 2. 01x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, The Eastern Company (EML) trades at 11. 0x forward P/E versus 22. 7x for Cummins Inc. — 11. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for TEX: 27. 5% to $81. 33.
08Which pays a better dividend — EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
The Eastern Company (EML) offers the highest yield at 2. 0%, versus 1. 0% for Astec Industries, Inc. (ASTE).
09Is EML or ASTE or CMI or TEX better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, The Eastern Company (EML) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
66), 2. 0% yield). Terex Corporation (TEX) carries a higher beta of 2. 09 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (EML: +61. 1%, TEX: +225. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between EML and ASTE and CMI and TEX?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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