Software - Infrastructure
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
INTZ vs CSCO vs EXTR vs PANW
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Communication Equipment
Communication Equipment
Software - Infrastructure
INTZ vs CSCO vs EXTR vs PANW — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Software - Infrastructure | Communication Equipment | Communication Equipment | Software - Infrastructure |
| Market Cap | $16M | $364.95B | $3.16B | $138.16B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $7M | $59.05B | $1.25B | $9.89B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-9M | $11.08B | $16M | $1.28B |
| Gross Margin | 75.8% | 64.4% | 61.3% | 73.5% |
| Operating Margin | -129.1% | 23.0% | 3.2% | 14.4% |
| Forward P/E | — | 22.2x | 23.0x | 53.3x |
| Total Debt | $2M | $29.64B | $223M | $338M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $4M | $9.47B | $232M | $2.27B |
INTZ vs CSCO vs EXTR vs PANW — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intrusion Inc. (INTZ) | 100 | 0.9 | -99.1% |
| Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) | 100 | 192.7 | +92.7% |
| Extreme Networks, I… (EXTR) | 100 | 712.7 | +612.7% |
| Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW) | 100 | 501.2 | +401.2% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: INTZ vs CSCO vs EXTR vs PANW
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
INTZ is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.
- Rev growth 22.9%, EPS growth 68.9%, 3Y rev CAGR -2.0%
- 22.9% revenue growth vs EXTR's 2.0%
CSCO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.92, yield 1.7%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.92, Low D/E 63.3%, current ratio 1.00x
- Beta 0.92, yield 1.7%, current ratio 1.00x
- Lower P/E (22.2x vs 53.3x)
EXTR is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.
- +61.6% vs INTZ's -37.5%
PANW is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.
- 7.5% 10Y total return vs EXTR's 5.8%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 22.9% revenue growth vs EXTR's 2.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (22.2x vs 53.3x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 18.8% margin vs INTZ's -127.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.92 vs INTZ's 2.65 | |
| Dividends | 1.7% yield; 15-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +61.6% vs INTZ's -37.5% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 9.0% ROA vs INTZ's -62.0%, ROIC 13.0% vs -144.1% |
INTZ vs CSCO vs EXTR vs PANW — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
INTZ vs CSCO vs EXTR vs PANW — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CSCO leads in 1 of 6 categories
INTZ leads 0 • EXTR leads 0 • PANW leads 0 • 5 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — CSCO and PANW each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CSCO is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.1B annually — 8322.2x INTZ's $7M. CSCO is the more profitable business, keeping 18.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to INTZ's -127.6%. On growth, PANW holds the edge at +14.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $7M | $59.1B | $1.3B | $9.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$8M | $16.1B | $61M | $1.9B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$9M | $11.1B | $16M | $1.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$9M | $12.8B | $140M | $4.1B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +75.8% | +64.4% | +61.3% | +73.5% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -129.1% | +23.0% | +3.2% | +14.4% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -127.6% | +18.8% | +1.3% | +13.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -131.2% | +21.8% | +11.1% | +41.1% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -11.6% | +9.7% | +11.4% | +14.9% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +56.3% | +29.5% | +2.1% | +57.9% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — INTZ and CSCO and EXTR each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 36.1x trailing earnings, CSCO trades at a 71% valuation discount to PANW's 122.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, CSCO's 26.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than EXTR's 87.1x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $16M | $365.0B | $3.2B | $138.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $14M | $385.1B | $3.1B | $136.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -1.74x | 36.14x | -417.02x | 122.83x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 22.18x | 23.04x | 53.30x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 26.34x | 87.09x | 85.88x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.30x | 6.44x | 2.77x | 14.98x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.18x | 7.87x | 47.46x | 17.82x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 27.46x | 24.80x | 39.82x |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — CSCO and PANW each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CSCO delivers a 23.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $-86 for INTZ. PANW carries lower financial leverage with a 0.04x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to EXTR's 3.41x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CSCO scores 8/9 vs PANW's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -86.0% | +23.2% | +21.1% | +13.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -62.0% | +9.0% | +1.4% | +5.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -144.1% | +13.0% | +14.4% | +17.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -111.5% | +13.7% | +3.1% | +8.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 4 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.24x | 0.63x | 3.41x | 0.04x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$2M | $20.2B | -$8M | -$1.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $4M | $9.5B | $232M | $2.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2M | $29.6B | $223M | $338M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -111.59x | 9.64x | 3.10x | 1559.00x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — CSCO and EXTR and PANW each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in PANW five years ago would be worth $34,443 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $39 for INTZ. Over the past 12 months, EXTR leads with a +61.6% total return vs INTZ's -37.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CSCO at 27.9% vs INTZ's -68.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -33.9% | +22.3% | +42.2% | +9.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -37.5% | +57.5% | +61.6% | +4.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -96.7% | +109.3% | +40.5% | +105.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -99.6% | +87.2% | +106.0% | +244.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -88.2% | +301.7% | +579.8% | +746.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -68.1% | +27.9% | +12.0% | +27.1% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CSCO and EXTR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CSCO is the less volatile stock with a 0.92 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than INTZ's 2.65 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. EXTR currently trades 98.5% from its 52-week high vs INTZ's 30.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.65x | 0.92x | 1.45x | 1.02x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $2.64 | $94.72 | $23.88 | $223.61 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $0.73 | $59.07 | $13.48 | $139.57 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +30.3% | +97.3% | +98.5% | +87.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 43.7 | 63.9 | 79.4 | 61.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 133K | 18.9M | 2.1M | 7.5M |
Analyst Outlook
CSCO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: CSCO as "Buy", EXTR as "Hold", PANW as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 12.7% upside for EXTR (target: $27) vs 4.7% for CSCO (target: $97). CSCO is the only dividend payer here at 1.75% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $96.50 | $26.50 | $207.85 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 73 | 17 | 86 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +1.7% | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 5 | 15 | — | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $1.61 | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +2.0% | +1.2% | 0.0% |
CSCO leads in 1 of 6 categories — strongest in Analyst Outlook. 5 categories are tied.
INTZ vs CSCO vs EXTR vs PANW: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Intrusion Inc.
(INTZ) is the stronger pick with 22. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 2. 0% for Extreme Networks, Inc. (EXTR). Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) offers the better valuation at 36. 1x trailing P/E (22. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) a "Buy" — based on 73 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW?
On trailing P/E, Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the cheapest at 36. 1x versus Palo Alto Networks, Inc. at 122. 8x. On forward P/E, Cisco Systems, Inc. is actually cheaper at 22. 2x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW?
Over the past 5 years, Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
(PANW) delivered a total return of +244. 4%, compared to -99. 6% for Intrusion Inc. (INTZ). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PANW returned +746. 7% versus INTZ's -88. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 92β versus Intrusion Inc. 's 2. 65β — meaning INTZ is approximately 188% more volatile than CSCO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 4% versus 3% for Extreme Networks, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Intrusion Inc.
(INTZ) is pulling ahead at 22. 9% versus 2. 0% for Extreme Networks, Inc. (EXTR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Extreme Networks, Inc. grew EPS 91. 5% year-over-year, compared to -56. 0% for Palo Alto Networks, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, PANW leads at 18. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW?
Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the more profitable company, earning 18. 0% net margin versus -127. 7% for Intrusion Inc. — meaning it keeps 18. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CSCO leads at 20. 8% versus -129. 2% for INTZ. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — INTZ leads at 75. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) trades at 22. 2x forward P/E versus 53. 3x for Palo Alto Networks, Inc. — 31. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for EXTR: 12. 7% to $26. 50.
08Which pays a better dividend — INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW?
In this comparison, CSCO (1.
7% yield) pays a dividend. INTZ, EXTR, PANW do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is INTZ or CSCO or EXTR or PANW better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 92), 1. 7% yield, +301. 7% 10Y return). Intrusion Inc. (INTZ) carries a higher beta of 2. 65 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (CSCO: +301. 7%, INTZ: -88. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between INTZ and CSCO and EXTR and PANW?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: INTZ is a small-cap high-growth stock; CSCO is a large-cap quality compounder stock; EXTR is a small-cap quality compounder stock; PANW is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. CSCO pays a dividend while INTZ, EXTR, PANW do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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