REIT - Specialty
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IRM vs NSA
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
REIT - Industrial
IRM vs NSA — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | REIT - Specialty | REIT - Industrial |
| Market Cap | $39.18B | $3.23B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $7.25B | $750M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $272M | $89M |
| Gross Margin | 55.0% | 28.4% |
| Operating Margin | 18.0% | 28.2% |
| Forward P/E | 58.4x | 79.6x |
| Total Debt | $19.05B | $3.43B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $159M | $24M |
IRM vs NSA — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iron Mountain Incor… (IRM) | 100 | 511.3 | +411.3% |
| National Storage Af… (NSA) | 100 | 139.6 | +39.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: IRM vs NSA
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
IRM is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 12.2%, EPS growth -19.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 10.6%
- 321.4% 10Y total return vs NSA's 178.4%
- 12.2% FFO/revenue growth vs NSA's -2.3%
NSA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 0.81, yield 5.4%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.81, current ratio 0.11x
- Beta 0.81, yield 5.4%, current ratio 0.11x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 12.2% FFO/revenue growth vs NSA's -2.3% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (58.4x vs 79.6x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 11.9% margin vs IRM's 3.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.81 vs IRM's 1.10 | |
| Dividends | 5.4% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs IRM's 2.3% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +38.9% vs NSA's +16.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 1.8% ROA vs IRM's 1.3%, ROIC 4.1% vs 6.2% |
IRM vs NSA — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
IRM vs NSA — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — IRM and NSA each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
IRM is the larger business by revenue, generating $7.2B annually — 9.7x NSA's $750M. NSA is the more profitable business, keeping 11.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to IRM's 3.8%. On growth, IRM holds the edge at +21.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $7.2B | $750M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $2.3B | $387M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $272M | $89M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$625M | $297M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +55.0% | +28.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +18.0% | +28.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +3.8% | +11.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -8.6% | +39.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +21.6% | -1.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +7.9% | +60.0% |
Valuation Metrics
NSA leads this category, winning 3 of 4 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 59.9x trailing earnings, NSA trades at a 78% valuation discount to IRM's 268.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, NSA's 14.2x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than IRM's 23.9x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $39.2B | $3.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $58.1B | $6.6B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 268.78x | 59.85x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 58.45x | 79.62x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 10.46x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 23.90x | 14.18x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 5.68x | 4.29x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | — | 2.09x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 10.78x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NSA leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NSA scores 5/9 vs IRM's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | — | +5.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.3% | +1.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +6.2% | +4.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +8.2% | +5.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | — | 2.23x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $18.9B | $3.4B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $159M | $24M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $19.1B | $3.4B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 1.28x | 1.73x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
IRM leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in IRM five years ago would be worth $37,537 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,638 for NSA. Over the past 12 months, IRM leads with a +38.9% total return vs NSA's +16.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors IRM at 35.5% vs NSA's 8.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +59.3% | +52.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +38.9% | +16.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +149.0% | +28.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +275.4% | +16.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +321.4% | +178.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +35.5% | +8.6% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — IRM and NSA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
NSA is the less volatile stock with a 0.81 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than IRM's 1.10 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. IRM currently trades 99.9% from its 52-week high vs NSA's 95.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.10x | 0.81x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $131.80 | $44.02 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $77.77 | $27.43 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +99.9% | +95.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 75.1 | 53.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.5M | 1.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — IRM and NSA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates IRM as "Buy" and NSA as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 0.5% upside for IRM (target: $132) vs -20.4% for NSA (target: $33). For income investors, NSA offers the higher dividend yield at 5.45% vs IRM's 2.34%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $132.33 | $33.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 20 | 19 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.3% | +5.4% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 4 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $3.09 | $2.28 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% |
NSA leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). IRM leads in 1 (Total Returns). 3 tied.
IRM vs NSA: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is IRM or NSA a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Iron Mountain Incorporated (IRM) is the stronger pick with 12.
2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 3% for National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA). National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) offers the better valuation at 59. 9x trailing P/E (79. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Iron Mountain Incorporated (IRM) a "Buy" — based on 20 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — IRM or NSA?
On trailing P/E, National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is the cheapest at 59.
9x versus Iron Mountain Incorporated at 268. 8x. On forward P/E, Iron Mountain Incorporated is actually cheaper at 58. 4x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — IRM or NSA?
Over the past 5 years, Iron Mountain Incorporated (IRM) delivered a total return of +275.
4%, compared to +16. 4% for National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: IRM returned +321. 4% versus NSA's +178. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — IRM or NSA?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
81β versus Iron Mountain Incorporated's 1. 10β — meaning IRM is approximately 36% more volatile than NSA relative to the S&P 500.
05Which is growing faster — IRM or NSA?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Iron Mountain Incorporated (IRM) is pulling ahead at 12.
2% versus -2. 3% for National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Iron Mountain Incorporated grew EPS -19. 7% year-over-year, compared to -40. 7% for National Storage Affiliates Trust. Over a 3-year CAGR, IRM leads at 10. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — IRM or NSA?
National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is the more profitable company, earning 9.
8% net margin versus 2. 1% for Iron Mountain Incorporated — meaning it keeps 9. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NSA leads at 37. 0% versus 20. 4% for IRM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NSA leads at 46. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is IRM or NSA more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Iron Mountain Incorporated (IRM) trades at 58.
4x forward P/E versus 79. 6x for National Storage Affiliates Trust — 21. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for IRM: 0. 5% to $132. 33.
08Which pays a better dividend — IRM or NSA?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) offers the highest yield at 5. 4%, versus 2. 3% for Iron Mountain Incorporated (IRM).
09Is IRM or NSA better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
81), 5. 4% yield, +178. 4% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (NSA: +178. 4%, IRM: +321. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between IRM and NSA?
Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: IRM is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; NSA is a small-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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