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Stock Comparison

L vs CNA vs TRV vs MKL

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
L
Loews Corporation

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$21.48B
5Y Perf.+214.1%
CNA
CNA Financial Corporation

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$11.82B
5Y Perf.+44.5%
TRV
The Travelers Companies, Inc.

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$64.62B
5Y Perf.+179.4%
MKL
Markel Corporation

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$22.52B
5Y Perf.+8.1%

L vs CNA vs TRV vs MKL — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
L logoL
CNA logoCNA
TRV logoTRV
MKL logoMKL
IndustryInsurance - Property & CasualtyInsurance - Property & CasualtyInsurance - Property & CasualtyInsurance - Property & Casualty
Market Cap$21.48B$11.82B$64.62B$22.52B
Revenue (TTM)$18.29B$14.82B$48.83B$16.57B
Net Income (TTM)$1.87B$1.33B$6.29B$1.77B
Gross Margin46.1%33.4%36.9%61.4%
Operating Margin12.6%10.6%16.0%13.9%
Forward P/E13.1x9.1x10.7x16.0x
Total Debt$9.49B$2.97B$9.27B$4.30B
Cash & Equiv.$495M$425M$842M$3.96B

L vs CNA vs TRV vs MKLLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

L
CNA
TRV
MKL
StockMay 20May 26Return
Loews Corporation (L)100314.1+214.1%
CNA Financial Corpo… (CNA)100144.5+44.5%
The Travelers Compa… (TRV)100279.4+179.4%
Markel Corporation (MKL)100200.6+100.6%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: L vs CNA vs TRV vs MKL

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: L and CNA are tied at the top with 2 categories each — the right choice depends on your priorities. CNA Financial Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. TRV and MKL also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
L
Loews Corporation
The Insurance Pick

L has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 5.4%, EPS growth 24.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 9.0%
  • 5.4% revenue growth vs MKL's -1.0%
  • +19.2% vs MKL's -4.1%
Best for: growth exposure
CNA
CNA Financial Corporation
The Insurance Pick

CNA is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night and defensive is your priority.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.24, Low D/E 25.6%, current ratio 0.38x
  • Beta 0.24, yield 8.8%, current ratio 0.38x
  • Lower P/E (9.1x vs 16.0x)
  • 8.8% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs TRV's 1.4%
Best for: sleep-well-at-night and defensive
TRV
The Travelers Companies, Inc.
The Insurance Pick

TRV is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 20 yrs, beta 0.22, yield 1.4%
  • 201.4% 10Y total return vs L's 171.2%
  • PEG 0.51 vs CNA's 0.69
  • Beta 0.22 vs MKL's 0.44
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
MKL
Markel Corporation
The Insurance Pick

MKL is the clearest fit if your priority is quality.

  • Combined ratio 0.8 vs CNA's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting)
Best for: quality
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthL logoL5.4% revenue growth vs MKL's -1.0%
ValueCNA logoCNALower P/E (9.1x vs 16.0x)
Quality / MarginsMKL logoMKLCombined ratio 0.8 vs CNA's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting)
Stability / SafetyTRV logoTRVBeta 0.22 vs MKL's 0.44
DividendsCNA logoCNA8.8% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs TRV's 1.4%
Momentum (1Y)L logoL+19.2% vs MKL's -4.1%
Efficiency (ROA)TRV logoTRV4.4% ROA vs CNA's 2.0%, ROIC 15.3% vs 8.9%

L vs CNA vs TRV vs MKL — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

LLoews Corporation
FY 2025
CNA Financial Corporation
58.0%$15.0B
Boardwalk Pipeline
38.3%$9.9B
Loews Hotels
3.7%$945M
CNACNA Financial Corporation
FY 2025
Commercial Segment
43.3%$6.5B
Specialty Segment
38.0%$5.7B
International Segment
9.8%$1.5B
Life and Group Non-Core Segment
8.9%$1.3B
TRVThe Travelers Companies, Inc.
FY 2024
Business Insurance
53.1%$24.7B
Personal Insurance
37.5%$17.4B
Bond & Specialty Insurance
9.4%$4.4B
MKLMarkel Corporation
FY 2024
Insurance
45.4%$7.4B
Markel Ventures Operations
31.4%$5.1B
Investing Member
17.0%$2.8B
Reinsurance
6.3%$1.0B

L vs CNA vs TRV vs MKL — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLTRVLAGGINGMKL

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

TRV leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

TRV is the larger business by revenue, generating $48.8B annually — 3.3x CNA's $14.8B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 12.9% (TRV) to 9.0% (CNA). On growth, MKL holds the edge at +6.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricL logoLLoews CorporationCNA logoCNACNA Financial Cor…TRV logoTRVThe Travelers Com…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
RevenueTrailing 12 months$18.3B$14.8B$48.8B$16.6B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$2.6B$1.6B$8.5B$2.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$1.9B$1.3B$6.3B$1.8B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$2.2B$2.2B$7.9B$2.2B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+46.1%+33.4%+36.9%+61.4%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+12.6%+10.6%+16.0%+13.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+10.2%+9.0%+12.9%+10.7%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+11.9%+14.6%+16.2%+13.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+2.6%+3.0%+3.5%+6.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-6.3%-22.0%+23.4%-2.6%
TRV leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

CNA leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 9.3x trailing earnings, CNA trades at a 29% valuation discount to L's 13.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), MKL offers better value at 0.43x vs CNA's 0.71x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricL logoLLoews CorporationCNA logoCNACNA Financial Cor…TRV logoTRVThe Travelers Com…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Market CapShares × price$21.5B$11.8B$64.6B$22.5B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$30.5B$14.4B$73.0B$22.9B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS13.10x9.32x10.90x10.64x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.9.05x10.69x15.99x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.71x0.52x0.43x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple10.54x8.50x8.62x7.78x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.18x0.80x1.32x1.36x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.11x1.02x2.07x1.20x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF7.96x4.92x8.82x
CNA leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

TRV leads this category, winning 4 of 8 comparable metrics.

TRV delivers a 19.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $19 in annual profit, vs $10 for MKL. MKL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.23x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to L's 0.48x.

MetricL logoLLoews CorporationCNA logoCNACNA Financial Cor…TRV logoTRVThe Travelers Com…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+9.7%+11.9%+19.1%+9.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.2%+2.0%+4.4%+3.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+6.2%+8.9%+15.3%+10.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+5.0%+6.1%+8.6%+14.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–97777
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.48x0.26x0.28x0.23x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$9.0B$2.5B$8.4B$339M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$495M$425M$842M$4.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$9.5B$3.0B$9.3B$4.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense5.93x12.31x19.34x12.00x
TRV leads this category, winning 4 of 8 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — L and TRV each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in TRV five years ago would be worth $19,818 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,700 for CNA. Over the past 12 months, L leads with a +19.2% total return vs MKL's -4.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors L at 21.4% vs MKL's 9.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricL logoLLoews CorporationCNA logoCNACNA Financial Cor…TRV logoTRVThe Travelers Com…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-0.2%-1.5%+5.2%-15.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+19.2%-1.6%+12.8%-4.1%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+78.8%+37.2%+70.6%+31.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+80.8%+27.0%+98.2%+47.5%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+171.2%+136.4%+201.4%+89.3%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+21.4%+11.1%+19.5%+9.4%
Evenly matched — L and TRV each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

TRV leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

TRV is the less volatile stock with a 0.22 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MKL's 0.44 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. TRV currently trades 95.4% from its 52-week high vs MKL's 81.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricL logoLLoews CorporationCNA logoCNACNA Financial Cor…TRV logoTRVThe Travelers Com…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.31x0.24x0.22x0.44x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$114.90$50.72$313.12$2207.59
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$86.59$42.77$249.19$1719.41
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+90.9%+86.1%+95.4%+81.5%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10038.130.750.534.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded624K440K1.3M59K
TRV leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — CNA and TRV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: L as "Buy", CNA as "Hold", TRV as "Hold", MKL as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 8.3% upside for MKL (target: $1950) vs 3.0% for CNA (target: $45). For income investors, CNA offers the higher dividend yield at 8.80% vs L's 0.24%.

MetricL logoLLoews CorporationCNA logoCNACNA Financial Cor…TRV logoTRVThe Travelers Com…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$45.00$313.00$1950.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts474315
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.2%+8.8%+1.4%+2.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises02206
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.25$3.85$4.30$48.55
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+3.8%+0.3%+4.8%+1.9%
Evenly matched — CNA and TRV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

TRV leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CNA leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallThe Travelers Companies, In… (TRV)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

L vs CNA vs TRV vs MKL: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is L or CNA or TRV or MKL a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Loews Corporation (L) is the stronger pick with 5.

4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 0% for Markel Corporation (MKL). CNA Financial Corporation (CNA) offers the better valuation at 9. 3x trailing P/E (9. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Loews Corporation (L) a "Buy" — based on 4 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — L or CNA or TRV or MKL?

On trailing P/E, CNA Financial Corporation (CNA) is the cheapest at 9.

3x versus Loews Corporation at 13. 1x. On forward P/E, CNA Financial Corporation is actually cheaper at 9. 1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: The Travelers Companies, Inc. wins at 0. 51x versus CNA Financial Corporation's 0. 69x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — L or CNA or TRV or MKL?

Over the past 5 years, The Travelers Companies, Inc.

(TRV) delivered a total return of +98. 2%, compared to +27. 0% for CNA Financial Corporation (CNA). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: TRV returned +201. 4% versus MKL's +89. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — L or CNA or TRV or MKL?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), The Travelers Companies, Inc.

(TRV) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 22β versus Markel Corporation's 0. 44β — meaning MKL is approximately 97% more volatile than TRV relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Markel Corporation (MKL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 23% versus 48% for Loews Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — L or CNA or TRV or MKL?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Loews Corporation (L) is pulling ahead at 5.

4% versus -1. 0% for Markel Corporation (MKL). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: CNA Financial Corporation grew EPS 33. 2% year-over-year, compared to -15. 1% for Markel Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, MKL leads at 12. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — L or CNA or TRV or MKL?

The Travelers Companies, Inc.

(TRV) is the more profitable company, earning 12. 9% net margin versus 8. 7% for CNA Financial Corporation — meaning it keeps 12. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MKL leads at 16. 5% versus 11. 0% for CNA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MKL leads at 69. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is L or CNA or TRV or MKL more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, The Travelers Companies, Inc. (TRV) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 51x versus CNA Financial Corporation's 0. 69x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, CNA Financial Corporation (CNA) trades at 9. 1x forward P/E versus 16. 0x for Markel Corporation — 6. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for MKL: 8. 3% to $1950. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — L or CNA or TRV or MKL?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

CNA Financial Corporation (CNA) offers the highest yield at 8. 8%, versus 0. 2% for Loews Corporation (L).

09

Is L or CNA or TRV or MKL better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, The Travelers Companies, Inc.

(TRV) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 22), 1. 4% yield, +201. 4% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (TRV: +201. 4%, L: +171. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between L and CNA and TRV and MKL?

Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

CNA, TRV, MKL pay a dividend while L does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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L

Quality Business

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 6%
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CNA

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
  • Dividend Yield > 3.5%
Run This Screen
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TRV

Stable Dividend Mega-Cap

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 7%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.5%
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MKL

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 6%
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Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform L and CNA and TRV and MKL on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(L: 2.6% · CNA: 3.0%)
Net Margin>
%
(L: 10.2% · CNA: 9.0%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(L: 13.1x · CNA: 9.3x)

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