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LUMN vs FYBR vs OOMA vs T vs VZ

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$8.71B
5Y Perf.-38.9%
FYBR
Frontier Communications Parent, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$9.64B
5Y Perf.+52.4%
OOMA
Ooma, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$517M
5Y Perf.-2.1%
T
AT&T Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$176.40B
5Y Perf.+13.7%
VZ
Verizon Communications Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$198.61B
5Y Perf.-16.6%

LUMN vs FYBR vs OOMA vs T vs VZ — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LUMN logoLUMN
FYBR logoFYBR
OOMA logoOOMA
T logoT
VZ logoVZ
IndustryTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications Services
Market Cap$8.71B$9.64B$517M$176.40B$198.61B
Revenue (TTM)$12.12B$6.11B$274M$126.52B$138.19B
Net Income (TTM)$-1.74B$-381M$6M$21.41B$17.17B
Gross Margin35.2%65.1%61.1%79.7%55.7%
Operating Margin-2.6%5.3%1.9%19.4%21.2%
Forward P/E14.8x10.9x9.5x
Total Debt$17.71B$12.03B$17M$173.99B$200.59B
Cash & Equiv.$1.00B$806M$20M$18.23B$19.05B

LUMN vs FYBR vs OOMA vs T vs VZLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LUMN
FYBR
OOMA
T
VZ
StockMay 21May 26Return
Lumen Technologies,… (LUMN)10061.1-38.9%
Frontier Communicat… (FYBR)100152.4+52.4%
Ooma, Inc. (OOMA)10097.9-2.1%
AT&T Inc. (T)100113.7+13.7%
Verizon Communicati… (VZ)10083.4-16.6%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LUMN vs FYBR vs OOMA vs T vs VZ

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: T and VZ are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Verizon Communications Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. LUMN, FYBR, and OOMA also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

LUMN ranks third and is worth considering specifically for defensive.

  • Beta 2.74, yield 0.0%, current ratio 1.80x
  • +100.0% vs T's -6.2%
Best for: defensive
FYBR
Frontier Communications Parent, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

FYBR is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 42.8% 10Y total return vs OOMA's 194.6%
  • Beta 0.06 vs LUMN's 2.74
Best for: long-term compounding
OOMA
Ooma, Inc.
The Growth Play

OOMA is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 6.5%, EPS growth 188.5%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.2%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.01, Low D/E 18.7%, current ratio 0.93x
  • 6.5% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
T
AT&T Inc.
The Quality Compounder

T has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in quality and efficiency.

  • 16.9% margin vs LUMN's -14.3%
  • 5.1% ROA vs LUMN's -5.3%, ROIC 6.7% vs -0.8%
Best for: quality and efficiency
VZ
Verizon Communications Inc.
The Income Pick

VZ is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta -0.11, yield 5.8%
  • Lower P/E (9.5x vs 14.8x)
  • 5.8% yield, 11-year raise streak, vs LUMN's 0.0%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: income & stability
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthOOMA logoOOMA6.5% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
ValueVZ logoVZLower P/E (9.5x vs 14.8x)
Quality / MarginsT logoT16.9% margin vs LUMN's -14.3%
Stability / SafetyFYBR logoFYBRBeta 0.06 vs LUMN's 2.74
DividendsVZ logoVZ5.8% yield, 11-year raise streak, vs LUMN's 0.0%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)LUMN logoLUMN+100.0% vs T's -6.2%
Efficiency (ROA)T logoT5.1% ROA vs LUMN's -5.3%, ROIC 6.7% vs -0.8%

LUMN vs FYBR vs OOMA vs T vs VZ — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

LUMNLumen Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Business Segment
79.8%$9.9B
Mass Market Segment
20.2%$2.5B
FYBRFrontier Communications Parent, Inc.
FY 2024
Data And Internet Services
67.5%$4.0B
Voice Services
21.0%$1.2B
Video Services
5.9%$344M
Other Customer Revenues
5.7%$335M
OOMAOoma, Inc.
FY 2025
Subscription And Services Revenue
92.9%$239M
Product And Other Revenue
7.1%$18M
TAT&T Inc.
FY 2025
Wireless Service
55.8%$70.1B
Other Capitalized Property Plant and Equipment
19.5%$24.5B
Business Service
12.7%$16.0B
Legacy Voice and Data
8.2%$10.4B
IP Broadband
2.8%$3.5B
Other Service
0.9%$1.2B
VZVerizon Communications Inc.
FY 2025
Verizon Consumer Group
78.6%$106.8B
Verizon Business Group
21.4%$29.1B

LUMN vs FYBR vs OOMA vs T vs VZ — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLTLAGGINGOOMA

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

T leads this category, winning 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

VZ is the larger business by revenue, generating $138.2B annually — 505.1x OOMA's $274M. T is the more profitable business, keeping 16.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to LUMN's -14.3%. On growth, OOMA holds the edge at +14.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricLUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…FYBR logoFYBRFrontier Communic…OOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$12.1B$6.1B$274M$126.5B$138.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$2.4B$2.1B$20M$45.1B$47.6B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$1.7B-$381M$6M$21.4B$17.2B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$5.4B-$1.4B-$42M$10.6B$19.8B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+35.2%+65.1%+61.1%+79.7%+55.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-2.6%+5.3%+1.9%+19.4%+21.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-14.3%-6.2%+2.4%+16.9%+12.4%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+44.9%-23.2%-15.3%+8.4%+14.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-8.9%+4.1%+14.6%+2.9%+2.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year0.0%+9.1%-11.5%-53.4%
T leads this category, winning 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

T leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 8.3x trailing earnings, T trades at a 90% valuation discount to OOMA's 82.6x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, T's 7.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than OOMA's 27.7x.

MetricLUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…FYBR logoFYBRFrontier Communic…OOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…
Market CapShares × price$8.7B$9.6B$517M$176.4B$198.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$25.4B$20.9B$514M$332.2B$380.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-4.83x-29.61x82.61x8.31x11.60x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.14.78x10.93x9.52x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple9.91x10.55x27.66x7.37x7.99x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.70x1.62x1.89x1.40x1.44x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.93x5.69x1.41x1.88x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF23.49x9.07x9.87x
T leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

T leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

T delivers a 16.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $17 in annual profit, vs $-79 for LUMN. OOMA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.19x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to FYBR's 2.44x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), T scores 7/9 vs VZ's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricLUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…FYBR logoFYBRFrontier Communic…OOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-79.4%-8.1%+7.2%+16.8%+16.4%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-5.3%-1.8%+3.8%+5.1%+4.4%
ROICReturn on invested capital-0.8%+1.7%+3.7%+6.7%+8.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-0.6%+1.8%+3.4%+6.8%+8.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–945674
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage2.44x0.19x1.35x1.90x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$16.7B$11.2B-$3M$155.8B$181.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1.0B$806M$20M$18.2B$19.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$17.7B$12.0B$17M$174.0B$200.6B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-1.12x0.44x4.97x4.39x
T leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in FYBR five years ago would be worth $14,855 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $7,119 for LUMN. Over the past 12 months, LUMN leads with a +100.0% total return vs T's -6.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LUMN at 54.4% vs VZ's 13.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…FYBR logoFYBRFrontier Communic…OOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+10.0%+1.1%+70.6%+5.1%+19.7%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+100.0%+5.5%+48.7%-6.2%+13.6%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+267.8%+105.5%+60.9%+67.0%+45.9%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-28.8%+48.6%+15.9%+29.9%+2.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-35.7%+42.8%+194.6%+41.9%+41.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+54.4%+27.1%+17.2%+18.6%+13.4%
LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — FYBR and T each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

T is the less volatile stock with a -0.26 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LUMN's 2.74 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. FYBR currently trades 100.0% from its 52-week high vs LUMN's 70.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…FYBR logoFYBRFrontier Communic…OOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.74x0.06x1.01x-0.26x-0.11x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$11.95$38.50$19.26$29.79$51.68
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$3.37$36.04$9.79$22.95$10.60
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+70.8%+100.0%+98.7%+84.8%+91.1%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10073.472.882.238.949.3
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded12.5M0266K33.7M24.3M
Evenly matched — FYBR and T each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

VZ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: LUMN as "Hold", FYBR as "Buy", OOMA as "Buy", T as "Hold", VZ as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 16.5% upside for T (target: $29) vs -16.3% for LUMN (target: $7). For income investors, VZ offers the higher dividend yield at 5.76% vs T's 4.51%.

MetricLUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…FYBR logoFYBRFrontier Communic…OOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyBuyHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$7.08$34.33$18.00$29.42$51.56
# AnalystsCovering analysts2811156260
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.0%+4.5%+5.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises00211
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.00$1.14$2.71
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+0.7%+3.2%+2.6%0.0%
VZ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

T leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). LUMN leads in 1 (Total Returns). 1 tied.

Best OverallAT&T Inc. (T)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

LUMN vs FYBR vs OOMA vs T vs VZ: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Ooma, Inc.

(OOMA) is the stronger pick with 6. 5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). AT&T Inc. (T) offers the better valuation at 8. 3x trailing P/E (10. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Frontier Communications Parent, Inc. (FYBR) a "Buy" — based on 11 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ?

On trailing P/E, AT&T Inc.

(T) is the cheapest at 8. 3x versus Ooma, Inc. at 82. 6x. On forward P/E, Verizon Communications Inc. is actually cheaper at 9. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ?

Over the past 5 years, Frontier Communications Parent, Inc.

(FYBR) delivered a total return of +48. 6%, compared to -28. 8% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: OOMA returned +194. 6% versus LUMN's -35. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), AT&T Inc.

(T) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 26β versus Lumen Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 74β — meaning LUMN is approximately -1156% more volatile than T relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Ooma, Inc. (OOMA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 19% versus 2% for Frontier Communications Parent, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Ooma, Inc.

(OOMA) is pulling ahead at 6. 5% versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Ooma, Inc. grew EPS 188. 5% year-over-year, compared to -30. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, OOMA leads at 8. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ?

AT&T Inc.

(T) is the more profitable company, earning 17. 4% net margin versus -14. 0% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. — meaning it keeps 17. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: VZ leads at 21. 2% versus -1. 5% for LUMN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — T leads at 79. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Verizon Communications Inc.

(VZ) trades at 9. 5x forward P/E versus 14. 8x for Ooma, Inc. — 5. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for T: 16. 5% to $29. 42.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ?

In this comparison, VZ (5.

8% yield), T (4. 5% yield) pay a dividend. LUMN, FYBR, OOMA do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is LUMN or FYBR or OOMA or T or VZ better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, AT&T Inc.

(T) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 26), 4. 5% yield). Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) carries a higher beta of 2. 74 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (T: +41. 9%, LUMN: -35. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LUMN and FYBR and OOMA and T and VZ?

Both stocks operate in the Communication Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: LUMN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; FYBR is a small-cap quality compounder stock; OOMA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; T is a mid-cap deep-value stock; VZ is a mid-cap deep-value stock. T, VZ pay a dividend while LUMN, FYBR, OOMA do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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LUMN

Quality Business

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 21%
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FYBR

Quality Business

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 39%
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OOMA

Quality Business

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 7%
  • Gross Margin > 36%
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T

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 10%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.8%
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VZ

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 7%
  • Dividend Yield > 2.3%
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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
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(LUMN: -8.9% · FYBR: 4.1%)

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