Drug Manufacturers - General
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NVS vs DBVT vs AZN vs NVO
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Biotechnology
Drug Manufacturers - General
Drug Manufacturers - General
NVS vs DBVT vs AZN vs NVO — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Drug Manufacturers - General | Biotechnology | Drug Manufacturers - General | Drug Manufacturers - General |
| Market Cap | $277.42B | $1712.35T | $282.96B | $203.48B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $56.05B | $0.00 | $60.44B | $327.80B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $13.53B | $-168M | $10.39B | $121.96B |
| Gross Margin | 75.3% | — | 81.7% | 81.8% |
| Operating Margin | 30.5% | — | 23.7% | 45.3% |
| Forward P/E | 16.6x | — | 17.7x | 2.1x |
| Total Debt | $37.03B | $22M | $29.70B | $130.96B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $11.44B | $194M | $5.71B | $26.46B |
NVS vs DBVT vs AZN vs NVO — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Novartis AG (NVS) | 100 | 175.7 | +75.7% |
| DBV Technologies S.… (DBVT) | 100 | 41.2 | -58.8% |
| AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) | 100 | 170.2 | +70.2% |
| Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) | 100 | 138.9 | +38.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: NVS vs DBVT vs AZN vs NVO
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
NVS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and sleep-well-at-night is your priority.
- Dividend streak 6 yrs, beta 0.42, yield 2.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.42, Low D/E 79.6%, current ratio 1.12x
- Beta 0.42, yield 2.8%, current ratio 1.12x
- Beta 0.42 vs NVO's 1.56
DBVT is the clearest fit if your priority is momentum.
- +110.4% vs NVO's -29.5%
AZN is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 8.6%, EPS growth 190.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 9.8%
- 268.6% 10Y total return vs NVS's 178.5%
- 8.6% revenue growth vs DBVT's -100.0%
NVO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.10 vs NVS's 1.08
- Lower P/E (2.1x vs 17.7x), PEG 0.10 vs 0.81
- 37.2% margin vs DBVT's 0.3%
- 4.0% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs NVS's 2.8%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 8.6% revenue growth vs DBVT's -100.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (2.1x vs 17.7x), PEG 0.10 vs 0.81 | |
| Quality / Margins | 37.2% margin vs DBVT's 0.3% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.42 vs NVO's 1.56 | |
| Dividends | 4.0% yield, 8-year raise streak, vs NVS's 2.8%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +110.4% vs NVO's -29.5% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 23.3% ROA vs DBVT's -89.0% |
NVS vs DBVT vs AZN vs NVO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Segment breakdown not available.
NVS vs DBVT vs AZN vs NVO — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
NVO leads in 4 of 6 categories
NVS leads 1 • DBVT leads 0 • AZN leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NVO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NVO and DBVT operate at a comparable scale, with $327.8B and $0 in trailing revenue. NVO is the more profitable business, keeping 37.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to AZN's 17.2%. On growth, NVO holds the edge at +24.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $56.1B | $0 | $60.4B | $327.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $22.5B | -$112M | $20.1B | $170.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $13.5B | -$168M | $10.4B | $122.0B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $16.4B | -$151M | $9.1B | $31.0B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +75.3% | — | +81.7% | +81.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +30.5% | — | +23.7% | +45.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +24.1% | — | +17.2% | +37.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +29.2% | — | +15.1% | +9.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -0.7% | — | +12.5% | +24.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -9.3% | +91.5% | +5.3% | +67.1% |
Valuation Metrics
NVO leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 12.6x trailing earnings, NVO trades at a 55% valuation discount to AZN's 27.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVO offers better value at 0.61x vs NVS's 1.32x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $277.4B | $1712.35T | $283.0B | $203.5B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $303.0B | $1712.35T | $306.9B | $219.9B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 20.22x | -0.76x | 27.91x | 12.64x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 16.58x | — | 17.74x | 2.15x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 1.32x | — | 1.28x | 0.61x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 13.51x | — | 15.76x | 9.34x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 5.06x | — | 4.82x | 4.19x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 6.11x | 0.66x | 5.85x | 6.67x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 15.69x | — | 24.05x | 44.63x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NVO leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
NVO delivers a 66.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $66 in annual profit, vs $-130 for DBVT. DBVT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.13x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NVS's 0.80x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AZN scores 8/9 vs DBVT's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +31.4% | -130.2% | +22.2% | +66.4% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +12.1% | -89.0% | +9.1% | +23.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +18.8% | — | +14.9% | +36.2% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +21.1% | -145.7% | +17.2% | +44.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.80x | 0.13x | 0.61x | 0.67x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $25.6B | -$172M | $24.0B | $104.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $11.4B | $194M | $5.7B | $26.5B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $37.0B | $22M | $29.7B | $131.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 13.92x | -189.82x | 8.43x | 18.90x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
NVS leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in NVS five years ago would be worth $19,439 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,090 for DBVT. Over the past 12 months, DBVT leads with a +110.4% total return vs NVO's -29.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NVS at 16.6% vs NVO's -16.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +8.4% | +4.9% | +1.1% | -10.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +34.4% | +110.4% | +33.9% | -29.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +58.5% | +19.7% | +30.4% | -40.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +94.4% | -69.1% | +82.2% | +36.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +178.5% | -87.0% | +268.6% | +99.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +16.6% | +6.2% | +9.3% | -16.0% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — NVS and AZN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
NVS is the less volatile stock with a 0.42 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVO's 1.56 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AZN currently trades 85.8% from its 52-week high vs NVO's 56.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.42x | 1.26x | 0.67x | 1.56x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $170.46 | $26.18 | $212.71 | $81.44 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $104.93 | $7.53 | $91.44 | $35.12 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +85.3% | +76.3% | +85.8% | +56.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 48.7 | 48.1 | 39.1 | 73.4 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.9M | 252K | 1.9M | 18.4M |
Analyst Outlook
NVO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: NVS as "Hold", DBVT as "Buy", AZN as "Buy", NVO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 131.8% upside for DBVT (target: $46) vs -3.0% for NVS (target: $141). For income investors, NVO offers the higher dividend yield at 4.00% vs AZN's 1.78%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $141.00 | $46.33 | $211.00 | $47.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 25 | 15 | 41 | 39 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.8% | — | +1.8% | +4.0% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 6 | 0 | 4 | 8 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $4.02 | — | $3.25 | $11.64 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +3.3% | 0.0% | +0.3% | +0.1% |
NVO leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). NVS leads in 1 (Total Returns). 1 tied.
NVS vs DBVT vs AZN vs NVO: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO a better buy right now?
For growth investors, AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) is the stronger pick with 8.
6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 0% for Novartis AG (NVS). Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the better valuation at 12. 6x trailing P/E (2. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate DBV Technologies S. A. (DBVT) a "Buy" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO?
On trailing P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the cheapest at 12.
6x versus AstraZeneca PLC at 27. 9x. On forward P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S is actually cheaper at 2. 1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Novo Nordisk A/S wins at 0. 10x versus Novartis AG's 1. 08x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO?
Over the past 5 years, Novartis AG (NVS) delivered a total return of +94.
4%, compared to -69. 1% for DBV Technologies S. A. (DBVT). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AZN returned +268. 6% versus DBVT's -87. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Novartis AG (NVS) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
42β versus Novo Nordisk A/S's 1. 56β — meaning NVO is approximately 267% more volatile than NVS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, DBV Technologies S. A. (DBVT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 13% versus 80% for Novartis AG — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) is pulling ahead at 8.
6% versus 6. 0% for Novartis AG (NVS). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: AstraZeneca PLC grew EPS 190. 7% year-over-year, compared to -347. 5% for DBV Technologies S. A.. Over a 3-year CAGR, NVO leads at 20. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO?
Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more profitable company, earning 33.
1% net margin versus 0. 0% for DBV Technologies S. A. — meaning it keeps 33. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NVO leads at 41. 3% versus 0. 0% for DBVT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AZN leads at 81. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 10x versus Novartis AG's 1. 08x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) trades at 2. 1x forward P/E versus 17. 7x for AstraZeneca PLC — 15. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for DBVT: 131. 8% to $46. 33.
08Which pays a better dividend — NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO?
In this comparison, NVO (4.
0% yield), NVS (2. 8% yield), AZN (1. 8% yield) pay a dividend. DBVT does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is NVS or DBVT or AZN or NVO better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Novartis AG (NVS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
42), 2. 8% yield, +178. 5% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (NVS: +178. 5%, DBVT: -87. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between NVS and DBVT and AZN and NVO?
Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: NVS is a large-cap quality compounder stock; DBVT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock; AZN is a large-cap quality compounder stock; NVO is a large-cap deep-value stock. NVS, AZN, NVO pay a dividend while DBVT does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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