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OOMA vs LUMN vs T vs VZ vs TMUS

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
OOMA
Ooma, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$517M
5Y Perf.+51.5%
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$8.71B
5Y Perf.-13.9%
T
AT&T Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$176.40B
5Y Perf.+94.1%
VZ
Verizon Communications Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$198.61B
5Y Perf.-17.9%
TMUS
T-Mobile US, Inc.

Telecommunications Services

Communication ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$210.16B
5Y Perf.+6.9%

OOMA vs LUMN vs T vs VZ vs TMUS — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
OOMA logoOOMA
LUMN logoLUMN
T logoT
VZ logoVZ
TMUS logoTMUS
IndustryTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications ServicesTelecommunications Services
Market Cap$517M$8.71B$176.40B$198.61B$210.16B
Revenue (TTM)$274M$12.12B$126.52B$138.19B$90.53B
Net Income (TTM)$6M$-1.74B$21.41B$17.17B$10.54B
Gross Margin61.1%35.2%79.7%55.7%54.3%
Operating Margin1.9%-2.6%19.4%21.2%20.4%
Forward P/E14.8x10.9x9.5x18.5x
Total Debt$17M$17.71B$173.99B$200.59B$122.27B
Cash & Equiv.$20M$1.00B$18.23B$19.05B$5.60B

OOMA vs LUMN vs T vs VZ vs TMUSLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

OOMA
LUMN
T
VZ
TMUS
StockMay 20May 26Return
Ooma, Inc. (OOMA)100151.5+51.5%
Lumen Technologies,… (LUMN)10086.1-13.9%
AT&T Inc. (T)100108.5+8.5%
Verizon Communicati… (VZ)10082.1-17.9%
T-Mobile US, Inc. (TMUS)100194.1+94.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: OOMA vs LUMN vs T vs VZ vs TMUS

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: T and VZ are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Verizon Communications Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and dividend income and shareholder returns. OOMA, LUMN, and TMUS also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
OOMA
Ooma, Inc.
The Growth Play

OOMA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 6.5%, EPS growth 188.5%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.2%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.01, Low D/E 18.7%, current ratio 0.93x
  • Beta 1.01 vs LUMN's 2.74
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
LUMN
Lumen Technologies, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

LUMN is the clearest fit if your priority is defensive.

  • Beta 2.74, yield 0.0%, current ratio 1.80x
  • +100.0% vs TMUS's -21.2%
Best for: defensive
T
AT&T Inc.
The Quality Compounder

T has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in quality and efficiency.

  • 16.9% margin vs LUMN's -14.3%
  • 5.1% ROA vs LUMN's -5.3%, ROIC 6.7% vs -0.8%
Best for: quality and efficiency
VZ
Verizon Communications Inc.
The Income Pick

VZ is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability is your priority.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta -0.11, yield 5.8%
  • Lower P/E (9.5x vs 18.5x)
  • 5.8% yield, 11-year raise streak, vs LUMN's 0.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Best for: income & stability
TMUS
T-Mobile US, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

TMUS is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 407.2% 10Y total return vs OOMA's 194.6%
  • 8.5% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthTMUS logoTMUS8.5% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
ValueVZ logoVZLower P/E (9.5x vs 18.5x)
Quality / MarginsT logoT16.9% margin vs LUMN's -14.3%
Stability / SafetyOOMA logoOOMABeta 1.01 vs LUMN's 2.74
DividendsVZ logoVZ5.8% yield, 11-year raise streak, vs LUMN's 0.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)LUMN logoLUMN+100.0% vs TMUS's -21.2%
Efficiency (ROA)T logoT5.1% ROA vs LUMN's -5.3%, ROIC 6.7% vs -0.8%

OOMA vs LUMN vs T vs VZ vs TMUS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

OOMAOoma, Inc.
FY 2025
Subscription And Services Revenue
92.9%$239M
Product And Other Revenue
7.1%$18M
LUMNLumen Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Business Segment
79.8%$9.9B
Mass Market Segment
20.2%$2.5B
TAT&T Inc.
FY 2025
Wireless Service
55.8%$70.1B
Other Capitalized Property Plant and Equipment
19.5%$24.5B
Business Service
12.7%$16.0B
Legacy Voice and Data
8.2%$10.4B
IP Broadband
2.8%$3.5B
Other Service
0.9%$1.2B
VZVerizon Communications Inc.
FY 2025
Verizon Consumer Group
78.6%$106.8B
Verizon Business Group
21.4%$29.1B
TMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
FY 2025
Branded Postpaid Revenue
65.6%$57.9B
Product, Equipment
18.1%$16.0B
Branded Prepaid Revenue
11.9%$10.5B
Wholesale Service Revenue
3.3%$2.9B
Product and Service, Other
1.2%$1.0B

OOMA vs LUMN vs T vs VZ vs TMUS — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLUMNLAGGINGOOMA

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — LUMN and T each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

VZ is the larger business by revenue, generating $138.2B annually — 505.1x OOMA's $274M. T is the more profitable business, keeping 16.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to LUMN's -14.3%. On growth, OOMA holds the edge at +14.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricOOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$274M$12.1B$126.5B$138.2B$90.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$20M$2.4B$45.1B$47.6B$29.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$6M-$1.7B$21.4B$17.2B$10.5B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$42M$5.4B$10.6B$19.8B$10.7B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+61.1%+35.2%+79.7%+55.7%+54.3%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+1.9%-2.6%+19.4%+21.2%+20.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+2.4%-14.3%+16.9%+12.4%+11.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-15.3%+44.9%+8.4%+14.3%+11.8%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+14.6%-8.9%+2.9%+2.0%+10.6%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year0.0%-11.5%-53.4%-12.0%
Evenly matched — LUMN and T each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

T leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 8.3x trailing earnings, T trades at a 90% valuation discount to OOMA's 82.6x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, T's 7.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than OOMA's 27.7x.

MetricOOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$517M$8.7B$176.4B$198.6B$210.2B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$514M$25.4B$332.2B$380.2B$326.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS82.61x-4.83x8.31x11.60x19.98x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.14.78x10.93x9.52x18.45x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.67x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple27.66x9.91x7.37x7.99x10.13x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.89x0.70x1.40x1.44x2.38x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share5.69x1.41x1.88x3.71x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF23.49x9.07x9.87x20.32x
T leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

TMUS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

TMUS delivers a 17.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $18 in annual profit, vs $-79 for LUMN. OOMA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.19x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to TMUS's 2.07x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), T scores 7/9 vs VZ's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricOOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+7.2%-79.4%+16.8%+16.4%+17.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+3.8%-5.3%+5.1%+4.4%+4.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+3.7%-0.8%+6.7%+8.0%+8.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+3.4%-0.6%+6.8%+8.8%+9.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–964746
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.19x1.35x1.90x2.07x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$3M$16.7B$155.8B$181.5B$116.7B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$20M$1.0B$18.2B$19.0B$5.6B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$17M$17.7B$174.0B$200.6B$122.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-1.12x4.97x4.39x5.33x
TMUS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in TMUS five years ago would be worth $14,546 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $7,119 for LUMN. Over the past 12 months, LUMN leads with a +100.0% total return vs TMUS's -21.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LUMN at 54.4% vs TMUS's 12.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricOOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+70.6%+10.0%+5.1%+19.7%-2.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+48.7%+100.0%-6.2%+13.6%-21.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+60.9%+267.8%+67.0%+45.9%+40.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+15.9%-28.8%+29.9%+2.8%+45.5%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+194.6%-35.7%+41.9%+41.6%+407.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+17.2%+54.4%+18.6%+13.4%+12.0%
LUMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — OOMA and TMUS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

TMUS is the less volatile stock with a -0.28 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LUMN's 2.74 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. OOMA currently trades 98.7% from its 52-week high vs LUMN's 70.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricOOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.01x2.74x-0.26x-0.11x-0.28x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$19.26$11.95$29.79$51.68$261.56
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$9.79$3.37$22.95$10.60$181.36
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+98.7%+70.8%+84.8%+91.1%+74.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10082.273.438.949.345.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded266K12.5M33.7M24.3M5.6M
Evenly matched — OOMA and TMUS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

VZ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: OOMA as "Buy", LUMN as "Hold", T as "Hold", VZ as "Hold", TMUS as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 30.8% upside for TMUS (target: $254) vs -16.3% for LUMN (target: $7). For income investors, VZ offers the higher dividend yield at 5.76% vs TMUS's 1.88%.

MetricOOMA logoOOMAOoma, Inc.LUMN logoLUMNLumen Technologie…T logoTAT&T Inc.VZ logoVZVerizon Communica…TMUS logoTMUST-Mobile US, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHoldHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$18.00$7.08$29.42$51.56$254.08
# AnalystsCovering analysts1528626054
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.0%+4.5%+5.8%+1.9%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises02113
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.00$1.14$2.71$3.64
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+3.2%0.0%+2.6%0.0%+4.7%
VZ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

T leads in 1 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics). TMUS leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 2 tied.

Best OverallLumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN)Leads 1 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

OOMA vs LUMN vs T vs VZ vs TMUS: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS a better buy right now?

For growth investors, T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) is the stronger pick with 8. 5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). AT&T Inc. (T) offers the better valuation at 8. 3x trailing P/E (10. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Ooma, Inc. (OOMA) a "Buy" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS?

On trailing P/E, AT&T Inc.

(T) is the cheapest at 8. 3x versus Ooma, Inc. at 82. 6x. On forward P/E, Verizon Communications Inc. is actually cheaper at 9. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS?

Over the past 5 years, T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) delivered a total return of +45. 5%, compared to -28. 8% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: TMUS returned +407. 2% versus LUMN's -35. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 28β versus Lumen Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 74β — meaning LUMN is approximately -1078% more volatile than TMUS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Ooma, Inc. (OOMA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 19% versus 2% for T-Mobile US, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) is pulling ahead at 8. 5% versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Ooma, Inc. grew EPS 188. 5% year-over-year, compared to -30. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, OOMA leads at 8. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS?

AT&T Inc.

(T) is the more profitable company, earning 17. 4% net margin versus -14. 0% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. — meaning it keeps 17. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: TMUS leads at 21. 2% versus -1. 5% for LUMN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — T leads at 79. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Verizon Communications Inc.

(VZ) trades at 9. 5x forward P/E versus 18. 5x for T-Mobile US, Inc. — 8. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for TMUS: 30. 8% to $254. 08.

08

Which pays a better dividend — OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS?

In this comparison, VZ (5.

8% yield), T (4. 5% yield), TMUS (1. 9% yield) pay a dividend. OOMA, LUMN do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is OOMA or LUMN or T or VZ or TMUS better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, T-Mobile US, Inc.

(TMUS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 28), 1. 9% yield, +407. 2% 10Y return). Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) carries a higher beta of 2. 74 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (TMUS: +407. 2%, LUMN: -35. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between OOMA and LUMN and T and VZ and TMUS?

Both stocks operate in the Communication Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: OOMA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; LUMN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; T is a mid-cap deep-value stock; VZ is a mid-cap deep-value stock; TMUS is a large-cap quality compounder stock. T, VZ, TMUS pay a dividend while OOMA, LUMN do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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