Independent Power Producers
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
PAM vs GEV vs YPF vs MHK
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Renewable Utilities
Oil & Gas Integrated
Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances
PAM vs GEV vs YPF vs MHK — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Independent Power Producers | Renewable Utilities | Oil & Gas Integrated | Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances |
| Market Cap | $4.43B | $281.02B | $16.76B | $6.29B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $2.03B | $39.38B | $23.50T | $10.99B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $373M | $9.38B | $-1.20T | $414M |
| Gross Margin | 31.4% | 19.9% | 27.7% | 24.3% |
| Operating Margin | 22.3% | 3.9% | 8.9% | 4.9% |
| Forward P/E | 9.2x | 37.6x | 0.0x | 11.2x |
| Total Debt | $2.09B | $0.00 | $16.18T | $2.76B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $738M | $8.85B | $1.35T | $856M |
PAM vs GEV vs YPF vs MHK — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Mar 24 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pampa Energía S.A. (PAM) | 100 | 191.2 | +91.2% |
| GE Vernova Inc. (GEV) | 100 | 764.7 | +664.7% |
| YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPF) | 100 | 216.2 | +116.2% |
| Mohawk Industries, … (MHK) | 100 | 78.5 | -21.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: PAM vs GEV vs YPF vs MHK
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
PAM is the clearest fit if your priority is defensive.
- Beta 0.96, current ratio 1.83x
GEV carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding.
- 7.0% 10Y total return vs YPF's 118.7%
- 23.8% margin vs YPF's -5.1%
- 0.1% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
- +157.4% vs MHK's +1.9%
YPF is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and growth exposure is your priority.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.51
- Rev growth 48.3%, EPS growth -149.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 119.0%
- 48.3% revenue growth vs MHK's -0.5%
- Lower P/E (0.0x vs 37.6x)
MHK is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.
- Lower volatility, beta 1.34, Low D/E 33.0%, current ratio 2.19x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 48.3% revenue growth vs MHK's -0.5% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (0.0x vs 37.6x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 23.8% margin vs YPF's -5.1% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.51 vs GEV's 1.76 | |
| Dividends | 0.1% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +157.4% vs MHK's +1.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 15.2% ROA vs YPF's -3.1%, ROIC 27.9% vs 6.8% |
PAM vs GEV vs YPF vs MHK — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
PAM vs GEV vs YPF vs MHK — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
GEV leads in 3 of 6 categories
PAM leads 0 • YPF leads 0 • MHK leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GEV leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
YPF is the larger business by revenue, generating $23.50T annually — 11555.3x PAM's $2.0B. GEV is the more profitable business, keeping 23.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to YPF's -5.1%. On growth, YPF holds the edge at +36.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $2.0B | $39.4B | $23.50T | $11.0B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $868M | $2.2B | $6.01T | $1.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $373M | $9.4B | -$1.20T | $414M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$173M | $3.6B | $16.3B | $709M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +31.4% | +19.9% | +27.7% | +24.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +22.3% | +3.9% | +8.9% | +4.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +18.4% | +23.8% | -5.1% | +3.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -8.5% | +9.2% | +0.1% | +6.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +13.5% | +16.1% | +36.1% | +8.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -79.4% | +18.2% | -2.2% | +65.2% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — YPF and MHK each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 7.3x trailing earnings, PAM trades at a 88% valuation discount to GEV's 59.1x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, YPF's 5.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than GEV's 121.5x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $4.4B | $281.0B | $16.8B | $6.3B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $5.8B | $272.2B | $27.4B | $8.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 7.28x | 59.12x | -19.41x | 17.33x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 9.21x | 37.62x | 0.01x | 11.23x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.94x | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 7.40x | 121.45x | 5.43x | 7.05x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.36x | 7.38x | 0.88x | 0.58x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.36x | 23.47x | 1.45x | 0.77x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 75.73x | — | 10.20x |
Profitability & Efficiency
GEV leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
GEV delivers a 79.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $80 in annual profit, vs $-8 for YPF. MHK carries lower financial leverage with a 0.33x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to YPF's 1.01x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), GEV scores 6/9 vs PAM's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +10.9% | +79.7% | -8.0% | +5.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.0% | +15.2% | -3.1% | +3.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +7.9% | +27.9% | +6.8% | +3.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +9.5% | +6.6% | +8.9% | +4.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.64x | — | 1.01x | 0.33x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.4B | -$8.8B | $14.83T | $1.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $738M | $8.8B | $1.35T | $856M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2.1B | $0 | $16.18T | $2.8B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.44x | — | 2.48x | 36.90x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
GEV leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in YPF five years ago would be worth $107,268 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,472 for MHK. Over the past 12 months, GEV leads with a +157.4% total return vs MHK's +1.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors GEV at 99.9% vs MHK's 0.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -6.3% | +54.0% | +17.9% | -6.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +15.1% | +157.4% | +41.4% | +1.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +144.0% | +698.3% | +271.5% | +2.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +476.5% | +698.3% | +972.7% | -55.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +273.0% | +698.3% | +118.7% | -47.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +34.6% | +99.9% | +54.9% | +0.9% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — GEV and YPF each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
YPF is the less volatile stock with a 0.51 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than GEV's 1.76 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. GEV currently trades 88.5% from its 52-week high vs MHK's 71.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.96x | 1.76x | 0.51x | 1.34x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $94.50 | $1181.95 | $48.95 | $143.13 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $54.95 | $387.03 | $22.82 | $93.60 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +87.3% | +88.5% | +87.4% | +71.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 51.9 | 66.5 | 51.7 | 50.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 261K | 2.4M | 2.5M | 1.1M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — GEV and YPF each lead in 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: PAM as "Buy", GEV as "Buy", YPF as "Buy", MHK as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 26.5% upside for MHK (target: $130) vs 7.1% for GEV (target: $1120).
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $97.00 | $1119.95 | $47.00 | $130.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 8 | 28 | 15 | 32 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.1% | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $1.00 | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +1.2% | +0.1% | +2.4% |
GEV leads in 3 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Profitability & Efficiency. 3 categories are tied.
PAM vs GEV vs YPF vs MHK: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK a better buy right now?
For growth investors, YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPF) is the stronger pick with 48.
3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 5% for Mohawk Industries, Inc. (MHK). Pampa Energía S. A. (PAM) offers the better valuation at 7. 3x trailing P/E (9. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Pampa Energía S. A. (PAM) a "Buy" — based on 8 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK?
On trailing P/E, Pampa Energía S.
A. (PAM) is the cheapest at 7. 3x versus GE Vernova Inc. at 59. 1x. On forward P/E, YPF Sociedad Anónima is actually cheaper at 0. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK?
Over the past 5 years, YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPF) delivered a total return of +972.
7%, compared to -55. 3% for Mohawk Industries, Inc. (MHK). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: GEV returned +698. 3% versus MHK's -47. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPF) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
51β versus GE Vernova Inc. 's 1. 76β — meaning GEV is approximately 244% more volatile than YPF relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Mohawk Industries, Inc. (MHK) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 33% versus 101% for YPF Sociedad Anónima — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPF) is pulling ahead at 48.
3% versus -0. 5% for Mohawk Industries, Inc. (MHK). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Pampa Energía S. A. grew EPS 429. 4% year-over-year, compared to -149. 6% for YPF Sociedad Anónima. Over a 3-year CAGR, YPF leads at 119. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK?
Pampa Energía S.
A. (PAM) is the more profitable company, earning 33. 0% net margin versus -4. 5% for YPF Sociedad Anónima — meaning it keeps 33. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PAM leads at 23. 5% versus 3. 6% for GEV. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PAM leads at 31. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPF) trades at 0.
0x forward P/E versus 37. 6x for GE Vernova Inc. — 37. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for MHK: 26. 5% to $130. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
09Is PAM or GEV or YPF or MHK better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, YPF Sociedad Anónima (YPF) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
51), +118. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (YPF: +118. 7%, MHK: -47. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between PAM and GEV and YPF and MHK?
These companies operate in different sectors (PAM (Utilities) and GEV (Utilities) and YPF (Energy) and MHK (Consumer Cyclical)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: PAM is a small-cap deep-value stock; GEV is a large-cap quality compounder stock; YPF is a mid-cap high-growth stock; MHK is a small-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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