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Stock Comparison

PDD vs SE

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
PDD
PDD Holdings Inc.

Specialty Retail

Consumer CyclicalNASDAQ • IE
Market Cap$151.33B
5Y Perf.+53.0%
SE
Sea Limited

Specialty Retail

Consumer CyclicalNYSE • SG
Market Cap$54.44B
5Y Perf.+12.8%

PDD vs SE — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
PDD logoPDD
SE logoSE
IndustrySpecialty RetailSpecialty Retail
Market Cap$151.33B$54.44B
Revenue (TTM)$418.54B$21.04B
Net Income (TTM)$102.27B$1.43B
Gross Margin56.6%44.9%
Operating Margin22.1%8.2%
Forward P/E1.2x25.4x
Total Debt$10.61B$4.12B
Cash & Equiv.$57.77B$2.41B

PDD vs SELong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

PDD
SE
StockMay 20May 26Return
PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD)100153.0+53.0%
Sea Limited (SE)100112.8+12.8%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: PDD vs SE

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: PDD leads in 6 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
PDD
PDD Holdings Inc.
The Income Pick

PDD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 1.14
  • Rev growth 59.0%, EPS growth 84.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 61.2%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.14, Low D/E 3.4%, current ratio 2.21x
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
SE
Sea Limited
The Long-Run Compounder

SE is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 463.8% 10Y total return vs PDD's 283.2%
Best for: long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPDD logoPDD59.0% revenue growth vs SE's 28.8%
ValuePDD logoPDDLower P/E (1.2x vs 25.4x)
Quality / MarginsPDD logoPDD24.4% margin vs SE's 6.8%
Stability / SafetyPDD logoPDDBeta 1.14 vs SE's 1.45, lower leverage
DividendsTieNeither stock pays a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)PDD logoPDD-8.1% vs SE's -36.8%
Efficiency (ROA)PDD logoPDD16.7% ROA vs SE's 5.8%, ROIC 40.3% vs 5.4%

PDD vs SE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

PDDPDD Holdings Inc.
FY 2024
Online marketing services and others
50.3%$197.9B
Transaction services
49.7%$195.9B
SESea Limited
FY 2024
Service
90.7%$15.3B
Product
9.3%$1.6B

PDD vs SE — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLPDDLAGGINGSE

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

PDD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

PDD is the larger business by revenue, generating $418.5B annually — 19.9x SE's $21.0B. PDD is the more profitable business, keeping 24.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to SE's 6.8%. On growth, SE holds the edge at +38.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricPDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.SE logoSESea Limited
RevenueTrailing 12 months$418.5B$21.0B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$93.0B$2.0B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$102.3B$1.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$111.4B$3.9B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+56.6%+44.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+22.1%+8.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+24.4%+6.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+26.6%+18.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+9.0%+38.3%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+16.5%+126.9%
PDD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 9.2x trailing earnings, PDD trades at a 93% valuation discount to SE's 123.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, PDD's 9.0x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than SE's 53.4x.

MetricPDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.SE logoSESea Limited
Market CapShares × price$151.3B$54.4B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$144.4B$56.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS9.18x123.32x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.1.24x25.45x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple9.02x53.39x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.62x3.24x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share3.29x6.42x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF8.53x18.42x
PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.

PDD delivers a 26.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $26 in annual profit, vs $15 for SE. PDD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to SE's 0.49x.

MetricPDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.SE logoSESea Limited
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+26.1%+15.2%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+16.7%+5.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital+40.3%+5.4%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+42.4%+6.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–977
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.03x0.49x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$47.2B$1.7B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$57.8B$2.4B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$10.6B$4.1B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense49.70x
PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

PDD leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in PDD five years ago would be worth $7,598 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,778 for SE. Over the past 12 months, PDD leads with a -8.1% total return vs SE's -36.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PDD at 18.2% vs SE's 2.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricPDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.SE logoSESea Limited
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-11.6%-31.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-8.1%-36.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+65.1%+6.7%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-24.0%-62.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+283.2%+463.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+18.2%+2.2%
PDD leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

PDD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

PDD is the less volatile stock with a 1.14 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SE's 1.45 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PDD currently trades 73.4% from its 52-week high vs SE's 45.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricPDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.SE logoSESea Limited
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.14x1.45x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$139.41$199.30
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$95.24$77.05
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+73.4%+45.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10041.145.4
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded6.6M4.8M
PDD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Wall Street rates PDD as "Buy" and SE as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 64.0% upside for SE (target: $148) vs 38.8% for PDD (target: $142).

MetricPDD logoPDDPDD Holdings Inc.SE logoSESea Limited
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$142.00$147.67
# AnalystsCovering analysts2844
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

PDD leads in 5 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Valuation Metrics.

Best OverallPDD Holdings Inc. (PDD)Leads 5 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

PDD vs SE: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is PDD or SE a better buy right now?

For growth investors, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the stronger pick with 59. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 28. 8% for Sea Limited (SE). PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) offers the better valuation at 9. 2x trailing P/E (1. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — PDD or SE?

On trailing P/E, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the cheapest at 9. 2x versus Sea Limited at 123. 3x. On forward P/E, PDD Holdings Inc. is actually cheaper at 1. 2x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — PDD or SE?

Over the past 5 years, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) delivered a total return of -24. 0%, compared to -62. 2% for Sea Limited (SE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: SE returned +463. 8% versus PDD's +283. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — PDD or SE?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 14β versus Sea Limited's 1. 45β — meaning SE is approximately 27% more volatile than PDD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 49% for Sea Limited — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — PDD or SE?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is pulling ahead at 59. 0% versus 28. 8% for Sea Limited (SE). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Sea Limited grew EPS 192. 0% year-over-year, compared to 84. 8% for PDD Holdings Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, PDD leads at 61. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — PDD or SE?

PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the more profitable company, earning 28. 5% net margin versus 2. 6% for Sea Limited — meaning it keeps 28. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PDD leads at 27. 5% versus 3. 9% for SE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PDD leads at 60. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is PDD or SE more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) trades at 1. 2x forward P/E versus 25. 4x for Sea Limited — 24. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SE: 64. 0% to $147. 67.

08

Which pays a better dividend — PDD or SE?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is PDD or SE better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, PDD Holdings Inc.

(PDD) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1. 14), +283. 2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (PDD: +283. 2%, SE: +463. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between PDD and SE?

Both stocks operate in the Consumer Cyclical sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform both.

Stocks Like

PDD

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Consumer Cyclical
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 14%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

SE

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Consumer Cyclical
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 19%
  • Net Margin > 5%
Run This Screen
Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform PDD and SE on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(PDD: 9.0% · SE: 38.3%)
Net Margin>
%
(PDD: 24.4% · SE: 6.8%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(PDD: 9.2x · SE: 123.3x)

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