Specialty Retail
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PDD vs SE
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Specialty Retail
PDD vs SE — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Specialty Retail | Specialty Retail |
| Market Cap | $151.33B | $54.44B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $418.54B | $21.04B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $102.27B | $1.43B |
| Gross Margin | 56.6% | 44.9% |
| Operating Margin | 22.1% | 8.2% |
| Forward P/E | 1.2x | 25.4x |
| Total Debt | $10.61B | $4.12B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $57.77B | $2.41B |
PDD vs SE — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) | 100 | 153.0 | +53.0% |
| Sea Limited (SE) | 100 | 112.8 | +12.8% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: PDD vs SE
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
PDD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 1.14
- Rev growth 59.0%, EPS growth 84.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 61.2%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.14, Low D/E 3.4%, current ratio 2.21x
SE is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.
- 463.8% 10Y total return vs PDD's 283.2%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 59.0% revenue growth vs SE's 28.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (1.2x vs 25.4x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 24.4% margin vs SE's 6.8% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.14 vs SE's 1.45, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | Tie | Neither stock pays a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | -8.1% vs SE's -36.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 16.7% ROA vs SE's 5.8%, ROIC 40.3% vs 5.4% |
PDD vs SE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
PDD vs SE — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
PDD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
PDD is the larger business by revenue, generating $418.5B annually — 19.9x SE's $21.0B. PDD is the more profitable business, keeping 24.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to SE's 6.8%. On growth, SE holds the edge at +38.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $418.5B | $21.0B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $93.0B | $2.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $102.3B | $1.4B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $111.4B | $3.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +56.6% | +44.9% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +22.1% | +8.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +24.4% | +6.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +26.6% | +18.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +9.0% | +38.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +16.5% | +126.9% |
Valuation Metrics
PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 9.2x trailing earnings, PDD trades at a 93% valuation discount to SE's 123.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, PDD's 9.0x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than SE's 53.4x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $151.3B | $54.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $144.4B | $56.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 9.18x | 123.32x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 1.24x | 25.45x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 9.02x | 53.39x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.62x | 3.24x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.29x | 6.42x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 8.53x | 18.42x |
Profitability & Efficiency
PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
PDD delivers a 26.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $26 in annual profit, vs $15 for SE. PDD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to SE's 0.49x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +26.1% | +15.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +16.7% | +5.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +40.3% | +5.4% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +42.4% | +6.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.03x | 0.49x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$47.2B | $1.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $57.8B | $2.4B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $10.6B | $4.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 49.70x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
PDD leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in PDD five years ago would be worth $7,598 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,778 for SE. Over the past 12 months, PDD leads with a -8.1% total return vs SE's -36.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PDD at 18.2% vs SE's 2.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -11.6% | -31.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -8.1% | -36.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +65.1% | +6.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -24.0% | -62.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +283.2% | +463.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +18.2% | +2.2% |
Risk & Volatility
PDD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
PDD is the less volatile stock with a 1.14 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SE's 1.45 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PDD currently trades 73.4% from its 52-week high vs SE's 45.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.14x | 1.45x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $139.41 | $199.30 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $95.24 | $77.05 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +73.4% | +45.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 41.1 | 45.4 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 6.6M | 4.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates PDD as "Buy" and SE as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 64.0% upside for SE (target: $148) vs 38.8% for PDD (target: $142).
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $142.00 | $147.67 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 28 | 44 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% |
PDD leads in 5 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Valuation Metrics.
PDD vs SE: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is PDD or SE a better buy right now?
For growth investors, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the stronger pick with 59. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 28. 8% for Sea Limited (SE). PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) offers the better valuation at 9. 2x trailing P/E (1. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) a "Buy" — based on 28 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — PDD or SE?
On trailing P/E, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the cheapest at 9. 2x versus Sea Limited at 123. 3x. On forward P/E, PDD Holdings Inc. is actually cheaper at 1. 2x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — PDD or SE?
Over the past 5 years, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) delivered a total return of -24. 0%, compared to -62. 2% for Sea Limited (SE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: SE returned +463. 8% versus PDD's +283. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — PDD or SE?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 14β versus Sea Limited's 1. 45β — meaning SE is approximately 27% more volatile than PDD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 49% for Sea Limited — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — PDD or SE?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is pulling ahead at 59. 0% versus 28. 8% for Sea Limited (SE). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Sea Limited grew EPS 192. 0% year-over-year, compared to 84. 8% for PDD Holdings Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, PDD leads at 61. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — PDD or SE?
PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the more profitable company, earning 28. 5% net margin versus 2. 6% for Sea Limited — meaning it keeps 28. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PDD leads at 27. 5% versus 3. 9% for SE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PDD leads at 60. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is PDD or SE more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) trades at 1. 2x forward P/E versus 25. 4x for Sea Limited — 24. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SE: 64. 0% to $147. 67.
08Which pays a better dividend — PDD or SE?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
09Is PDD or SE better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1. 14), +283. 2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (PDD: +283. 2%, SE: +463. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between PDD and SE?
Both stocks operate in the Consumer Cyclical sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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