Insurance - Property & Casualty
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RLI vs ACGL
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Diversified
RLI vs ACGL — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Diversified |
| Market Cap | $4.51B | $33.74B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.90B | $19.93B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $395M | $4.40B |
| Gross Margin | 37.5% | 37.2% |
| Operating Margin | 26.7% | 25.0% |
| Forward P/E | 17.7x | 10.1x |
| Total Debt | $100M | $2.73B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $52M | $993M |
RLI vs ACGL — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| RLI Corp. (RLI) | 100 | 124.1 | +24.1% |
| Arch Capital Group … (ACGL) | 100 | 335.6 | +235.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: RLI vs ACGL
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
RLI carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta -0.01, yield 5.3%
- Lower volatility, beta -0.01, Low D/E 5.6%, current ratio 1.33x
- Beta -0.01, yield 5.3%, current ratio 1.33x
ACGL is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 14.3%, EPS growth 3.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 27.3%
- 325.3% 10Y total return vs RLI's 106.8%
- PEG 0.35 vs RLI's 0.87
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 14.3% revenue growth vs RLI's 6.3% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (10.1x vs 17.7x), PEG 0.35 vs 0.87 | |
| Quality / Margins | Combined ratio 0.7 vs ACGL's 0.8 (lower = better underwriting) | |
| Stability / Safety | Lower D/E ratio (5.6% vs 11.3%) | |
| Dividends | 5.3% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs ACGL's 0.0% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +1.8% vs RLI's -30.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 6.6% ROA vs ACGL's 5.9%, ROIC 22.8% vs 15.4% |
RLI vs ACGL — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
RLI vs ACGL — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
ACGL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
ACGL is the larger business by revenue, generating $19.9B annually — 10.5x RLI's $1.9B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 22.1% (ACGL) to 20.8% (RLI). On growth, ACGL holds the edge at +7.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.9B | $19.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $512M | $5.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $395M | $4.4B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $551M | $6.1B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +37.5% | +37.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +26.7% | +25.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +20.8% | +22.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +29.0% | +30.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +4.0% | +7.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -11.8% | +39.0% |
Valuation Metrics
ACGL leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 8.1x trailing earnings, ACGL trades at a 27% valuation discount to RLI's 11.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), ACGL offers better value at 0.29x vs RLI's 0.55x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $4.5B | $33.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $4.6B | $35.5B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 11.24x | 8.15x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 17.72x | 10.07x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.55x | 0.29x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 8.65x | 6.86x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.39x | 1.69x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.54x | 1.47x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 7.40x | 5.51x |
Profitability & Efficiency
RLI leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
RLI delivers a 22.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $22 in annual profit, vs $19 for ACGL. RLI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.06x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to ACGL's 0.11x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RLI scores 8/9 vs ACGL's 7/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +22.0% | +19.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.6% | +5.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +22.8% | +15.4% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +9.0% | +11.6% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.06x | 0.11x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $48M | $1.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $52M | $993M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $100M | $2.7B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 80.31x | 34.86x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
ACGL leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in ACGL five years ago would be worth $25,069 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,847 for RLI. Over the past 12 months, ACGL leads with a +1.8% total return vs RLI's -30.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors ACGL at 9.4% vs RLI's -6.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -21.3% | +0.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -30.8% | +1.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -19.0% | +30.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +8.5% | +150.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +106.8% | +325.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -6.8% | +9.4% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — RLI and ACGL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
RLI is the less volatile stock with a -0.01 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ACGL's 0.02 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. ACGL currently trades 91.6% from its 52-week high vs RLI's 63.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | -0.01x | 0.02x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $77.24 | $103.39 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $48.93 | $82.45 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +63.5% | +91.6% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 25.9 | 44.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 675K | 1.9M |
Analyst Outlook
RLI leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates RLI as "Hold" and ACGL as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 14.9% upside for RLI (target: $56) vs 9.8% for ACGL (target: $104). RLI is the only dividend payer here at 5.34% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $56.33 | $104.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 12 | 34 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +5.3% | +0.0% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.62 | $0.02 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +5.6% |
ACGL leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). RLI leads in 2 (Profitability & Efficiency, Analyst Outlook). 1 tied.
RLI vs ACGL: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is RLI or ACGL a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Arch Capital Group Ltd.
(ACGL) is the stronger pick with 14. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 3% for RLI Corp. (RLI). Arch Capital Group Ltd. (ACGL) offers the better valuation at 8. 1x trailing P/E (10. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Arch Capital Group Ltd. (ACGL) a "Buy" — based on 34 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — RLI or ACGL?
On trailing P/E, Arch Capital Group Ltd.
(ACGL) is the cheapest at 8. 1x versus RLI Corp. at 11. 2x. On forward P/E, Arch Capital Group Ltd. is actually cheaper at 10. 1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Arch Capital Group Ltd. wins at 0. 35x versus RLI Corp. 's 0. 87x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — RLI or ACGL?
Over the past 5 years, Arch Capital Group Ltd.
(ACGL) delivered a total return of +150. 7%, compared to +8. 5% for RLI Corp. (RLI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ACGL returned +325. 3% versus RLI's +106. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — RLI or ACGL?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), RLI Corp.
(RLI) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 01β versus Arch Capital Group Ltd. 's 0. 02β — meaning ACGL is approximately -359% more volatile than RLI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, RLI Corp. (RLI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 6% versus 11% for Arch Capital Group Ltd. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — RLI or ACGL?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Arch Capital Group Ltd.
(ACGL) is pulling ahead at 14. 3% versus 6. 3% for RLI Corp. (RLI). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: RLI Corp. grew EPS 16. 6% year-over-year, compared to 3. 8% for Arch Capital Group Ltd.. Over a 3-year CAGR, ACGL leads at 27. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — RLI or ACGL?
Arch Capital Group Ltd.
(ACGL) is the more profitable company, earning 22. 1% net margin versus 21. 4% for RLI Corp. — meaning it keeps 22. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: RLI leads at 27. 5% versus 25. 0% for ACGL. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ACGL leads at 37. 2%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is RLI or ACGL more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Arch Capital Group Ltd. (ACGL) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 35x versus RLI Corp. 's 0. 87x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Arch Capital Group Ltd. (ACGL) trades at 10. 1x forward P/E versus 17. 7x for RLI Corp. — 7. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for RLI: 14. 9% to $56. 33.
08Which pays a better dividend — RLI or ACGL?
In this comparison, RLI (5.
3% yield) pays a dividend. ACGL does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is RLI or ACGL better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, RLI Corp.
(RLI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 01), 5. 3% yield, +106. 8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RLI: +106. 8%, ACGL: +325. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between RLI and ACGL?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
RLI pays a dividend while ACGL does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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