Software - Infrastructure
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RPD vs VRNT vs QLYS vs MSFT
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Software - Infrastructure
Software - Infrastructure
Software - Infrastructure
RPD vs VRNT vs QLYS vs MSFT — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Software - Infrastructure | Software - Infrastructure | Software - Infrastructure | Software - Infrastructure |
| Market Cap | $448M | $1.24B | $3.34B | $3.13T |
| Revenue (TTM) | $859M | $894M | $685M | $318.27B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $22M | $61M | $201M | $125.22B |
| Gross Margin | 69.7% | 69.9% | 83.1% | 68.3% |
| Operating Margin | 1.3% | 8.6% | 33.7% | 46.8% |
| Forward P/E | 4.3x | 7.0x | 12.9x | 25.3x |
| Total Debt | $1.03B | $448M | $97M | $112.18B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $247M | $216M | $250M | $30.24B |
RPD vs VRNT vs QLYS vs MSFT — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rapid7, Inc. (RPD) | 100 | 13.7 | -86.3% |
| Verint Systems Inc. (VRNT) | 100 | 43.7 | -56.3% |
| Qualys, Inc. (QLYS) | 100 | 82.3 | -17.7% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 100 | 229.7 | +129.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: RPD vs VRNT vs QLYS vs MSFT
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
RPD is the clearest fit if your priority is value.
- Lower P/E (4.3x vs 25.3x)
VRNT is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if valuation efficiency is your priority.
- PEG 0.36 vs MSFT's 1.35
- 1.6% yield, vs MSFT's 0.8%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
- +17.9% vs RPD's -72.6%
QLYS is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night and defensive.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.53, Low D/E 17.3%, current ratio 1.41x
- Beta 0.53, current ratio 1.41x
- Beta 0.53 vs VRNT's 1.26, lower leverage
MSFT carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 19 yrs, beta 0.89, yield 0.8%
- Rev growth 14.9%, EPS growth 15.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 12.4%
- 7.9% 10Y total return vs QLYS's 267.2%
- 14.9% revenue growth vs VRNT's -0.1%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 14.9% revenue growth vs VRNT's -0.1% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (4.3x vs 25.3x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 39.3% margin vs RPD's 2.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.53 vs VRNT's 1.26, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.6% yield, vs MSFT's 0.8%, (2 stocks pay no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +17.9% vs RPD's -72.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 19.2% ROA vs RPD's 1.3%, ROIC 24.9% vs 1.1% |
RPD vs VRNT vs QLYS vs MSFT — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
RPD vs VRNT vs QLYS vs MSFT — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
MSFT leads in 2 of 6 categories
RPD leads 1 • QLYS leads 1 • VRNT leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MSFT leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MSFT is the larger business by revenue, generating $318.3B annually — 464.7x QLYS's $685M. MSFT is the more profitable business, keeping 39.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to RPD's 2.6%. On growth, MSFT holds the edge at +18.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $859M | $894M | $685M | $318.3B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $45M | $127M | $241M | $192.6B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $22M | $61M | $201M | $125.2B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $151M | $118M | $290M | $72.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +69.7% | +69.9% | +83.1% | +68.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +1.3% | +8.6% | +33.7% | +46.8% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +2.6% | +6.9% | +29.4% | +39.3% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +17.6% | +13.2% | +42.4% | +22.9% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -0.3% | -1.0% | +9.8% | +18.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -33.3% | -5.1% | +10.1% | +23.4% |
Valuation Metrics
RPD leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 17.5x trailing earnings, QLYS trades at a 43% valuation discount to MSFT's 30.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), QLYS offers better value at 0.90x vs MSFT's 1.64x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $448M | $1.2B | $3.3B | $3.13T |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.2B | $1.5B | $3.2B | $3.21T |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 18.64x | 19.72x | 17.45x | 30.86x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 4.32x | 7.00x | 12.87x | 25.34x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.02x | 0.90x | 1.64x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 21.57x | 9.46x | 13.49x | 19.72x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.52x | 1.37x | 5.00x | 11.10x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.82x | 0.97x | 6.17x | 9.15x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 3.10x | 8.75x | 10.98x | 43.66x |
Profitability & Efficiency
QLYS leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
QLYS delivers a 37.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $37 in annual profit, vs $5 for VRNT. QLYS carries lower financial leverage with a 0.17x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to RPD's 6.65x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VRNT scores 7/9 vs RPD's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +16.4% | +4.6% | +37.2% | +33.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.3% | +2.8% | +19.1% | +19.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +1.1% | +5.3% | +47.5% | +24.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +1.1% | +5.9% | +37.8% | +29.7% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 6.65x | 0.34x | 0.17x | 0.33x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $782M | $233M | -$153M | $81.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $247M | $216M | $250M | $30.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.0B | $448M | $97M | $112.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 6.17x | 8.24x | — | 55.65x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
MSFT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in MSFT five years ago would be worth $17,246 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $892 for RPD. Over the past 12 months, VRNT leads with a +17.9% total return vs RPD's -72.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors MSFT at 11.7% vs RPD's -48.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -53.0% | — | -27.5% | -10.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -72.6% | +17.9% | -25.6% | -2.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -85.9% | -39.3% | -17.7% | +39.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -91.1% | -56.1% | -3.1% | +72.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -43.6% | -37.1% | +267.2% | +787.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -48.0% | -15.3% | -6.3% | +11.7% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — VRNT and QLYS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
QLYS is the less volatile stock with a 0.53 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than VRNT's 1.26 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VRNT currently trades 89.8% from its 52-week high vs RPD's 24.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.92x | 1.26x | 0.53x | 0.89x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $27.10 | $22.84 | $155.47 | $555.45 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $4.97 | $16.23 | $74.51 | $356.28 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +24.8% | +89.8% | +61.1% | +75.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 59.3 | 68.4 | 54.2 | 54.0 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.1M | 0 | 773K | 32.5M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — VRNT and MSFT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: RPD as "Hold", VRNT as "Hold", QLYS as "Hold", MSFT as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 58.8% upside for VRNT (target: $33) vs 31.1% for MSFT (target: $552). For income investors, VRNT offers the higher dividend yield at 1.56% vs MSFT's 0.77%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $9.82 | $32.57 | $134.30 | $551.75 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 37 | 16 | 48 | 81 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +1.6% | — | +0.8% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 0 | — | 19 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $0.32 | — | $3.23 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +5.8% | +5.5% | +0.6% |
MSFT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). RPD leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
RPD vs VRNT vs QLYS vs MSFT: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger pick with 14.
9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 1% for Verint Systems Inc. (VRNT). Qualys, Inc. (QLYS) offers the better valuation at 17. 5x trailing P/E (12. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) a "Buy" — based on 81 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT?
On trailing P/E, Qualys, Inc.
(QLYS) is the cheapest at 17. 5x versus Microsoft Corporation at 30. 9x. On forward P/E, Rapid7, Inc. is actually cheaper at 4. 3x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Verint Systems Inc. wins at 0. 36x versus Microsoft Corporation's 1. 35x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT?
Over the past 5 years, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) delivered a total return of +72.
5%, compared to -91. 1% for Rapid7, Inc. (RPD). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MSFT returned +787. 7% versus RPD's -43. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Qualys, Inc.
(QLYS) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 53β versus Verint Systems Inc. 's 1. 26β — meaning VRNT is approximately 138% more volatile than QLYS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Qualys, Inc. (QLYS) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 17% versus 7% for Rapid7, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is pulling ahead at 14.
9% versus -0. 1% for Verint Systems Inc. (VRNT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Verint Systems Inc. grew EPS 271. 4% year-over-year, compared to -10. 0% for Rapid7, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, MSFT leads at 12. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT?
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the more profitable company, earning 36.
1% net margin versus 2. 7% for Rapid7, Inc. — meaning it keeps 36. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSFT leads at 45. 6% versus 1. 3% for RPD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — QLYS leads at 82. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Verint Systems Inc. (VRNT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 36x versus Microsoft Corporation's 1. 35x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Rapid7, Inc. (RPD) trades at 4. 3x forward P/E versus 25. 3x for Microsoft Corporation — 21. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for VRNT: 58. 8% to $32. 57.
08Which pays a better dividend — RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT?
In this comparison, VRNT (1.
6% yield), MSFT (0. 8% yield) pay a dividend. RPD, QLYS do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is RPD or VRNT or QLYS or MSFT better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
89), 0. 8% yield, +787. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSFT: +787. 7%, RPD: -43. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between RPD and VRNT and QLYS and MSFT?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: RPD is a small-cap quality compounder stock; VRNT is a small-cap quality compounder stock; QLYS is a small-cap deep-value stock; MSFT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock. VRNT, MSFT pay a dividend while RPD, QLYS do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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