Banks - Diversified
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TD vs RY vs BMO vs BNS
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Banks - Diversified
Banks - Diversified
Banks - Diversified
TD vs RY vs BMO vs BNS — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Banks - Diversified | Banks - Diversified | Banks - Diversified | Banks - Diversified |
| Market Cap | $192.18B | $272.30B | $115.72B | $99.79B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $115.84B | $137.36B | $78.15B | $73.18B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $14.91B | $22.15B | $9.73B | $9.55B |
| Gross Margin | 49.0% | 45.3% | 41.6% | 44.3% |
| Operating Margin | 20.7% | 18.7% | 14.8% | 14.4% |
| Forward P/E | 12.2x | 12.5x | 11.6x | 10.0x |
| Total Debt | $663.58B | $834.96B | $415.19B | $504.02B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $116.93B | $87.39B | $70.32B | $65.97B |
TD vs RY vs BMO vs BNS — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 20 | Jun 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Toronto-Dominio… (TD) | 100 | 255.0 | +155.0% |
| Royal Bank of Canada (RY) | 100 | 287.6 | +187.6% |
| Bank of Montreal (BMO) | 100 | 311.4 | +211.4% |
| The Bank of Nova Sc… (BNS) | 100 | 197.4 | +97.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: TD vs RY vs BMO vs BNS
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
TD is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency and bank quality.
- PEG 0.98 vs BNS's 7.01
- NIM 1.6% vs RY's 1.4%
- +67.9% vs RY's +56.7%
RY is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Rev growth 2.1%, EPS growth 25.5%
- 271.8% 10Y total return vs BMO's 210.6%
- Efficiency ratio 0.3% vs BNS's 0.3% (lower = leaner)
- Efficiency ratio 0.3% vs BNS's 0.3%
BMO is the clearest fit if your priority is dividends.
- 3.0% yield, 10-year raise streak, vs BNS's 3.8%
BNS carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.66, yield 3.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.66, current ratio 0.12x
- Beta 0.66, yield 3.8%, current ratio 0.12x
- 148.2% NII/revenue growth vs TD's -2.8%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 148.2% NII/revenue growth vs TD's -2.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (10.0x vs 11.6x) | |
| Quality / Margins | Efficiency ratio 0.3% vs BNS's 0.3% (lower = leaner) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.66 vs BMO's 0.98 | |
| Dividends | 3.0% yield, 10-year raise streak, vs BNS's 3.8% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +67.9% vs RY's +56.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | Efficiency ratio 0.3% vs BNS's 0.3% |
TD vs RY vs BMO vs BNS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Segment breakdown not available.
Segment breakdown not available.
TD vs RY vs BMO vs BNS — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
TD leads in 1 of 6 categories
RY leads 1 • BMO leads 0 • BNS leads 0 • 4 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
TD leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RY is the larger business by revenue, generating $137.4B annually — 1.9x BNS's $73.2B. TD is the more profitable business, keeping 17.7% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to BNS's 10.6%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $115.8B | $137.4B | $78.1B | $73.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $20.0B | $30.0B | $15.1B | $14.4B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $14.9B | $22.1B | $9.7B | $9.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $13.0B | $42.1B | $48.0B | -$384M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +49.0% | +45.3% | +41.6% | +44.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +20.7% | +18.7% | +14.8% | +14.4% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +17.7% | +14.8% | +11.1% | +10.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -62.0% | +38.6% | +10.9% | +6.9% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -61.2% | +27.5% | +41.2% | +35.1% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — TD and BNS each lead in 3 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 13.7x trailing earnings, TD trades at a 32% valuation discount to BMO's 20.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), TD offers better value at 1.10x vs BNS's 13.91x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $192.2B | $272.3B | $115.7B | $99.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $585.1B | $809.6B | $363.6B | $414.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 13.69x | 19.25x | 20.09x | 19.90x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 12.21x | 12.48x | 11.64x | 10.02x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 1.10x | 1.54x | 2.32x | 13.91x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 31.17x | 39.21x | 36.84x | 47.63x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.31x | 2.76x | 2.06x | 1.90x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.13x | 2.75x | 1.89x | 1.59x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 7.15x | 18.92x | 27.44x |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — RY and BMO each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
RY delivers a 15.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $16 in annual profit, vs $11 for BNS. BMO carries lower financial leverage with a 4.71x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to RY's 6.00x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RY scores 6/9 vs BNS's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +11.9% | +15.9% | +11.2% | +10.9% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +0.7% | +1.0% | +0.7% | +0.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +2.3% | +2.0% | +1.8% | +1.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +5.4% | +3.5% | +3.4% | +1.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 3 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 5.19x | 6.00x | 4.71x | 5.69x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $546.6B | $747.6B | $344.9B | $438.1B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $116.9B | $87.4B | $70.3B | $66.0B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $663.6B | $835.0B | $415.2B | $504.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.38x | 0.41x | 0.33x | 0.39x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
RY leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in RY five years ago would be worth $20,604 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,528 for BNS. Over the past 12 months, TD leads with a +67.9% total return vs RY's +56.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RY at 31.5% vs BNS's 23.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +22.0% | +15.6% | +26.8% | +11.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +67.9% | +56.7% | +57.1% | +58.3% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +112.7% | +127.2% | +108.4% | +86.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +75.9% | +106.0% | +76.3% | +45.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +209.4% | +271.8% | +210.6% | +114.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +28.6% | +31.5% | +27.7% | +23.1% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — RY and BNS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
BNS is the less volatile stock with a 0.66 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BMO's 0.98 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.76x | 0.73x | 0.98x | 0.66x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $114.56 | $195.40 | $165.92 | $82.22 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $69.56 | $126.02 | $104.09 | $53.18 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +99.3% | +99.8% | +99.6% | +99.0% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 61.6 | 70.0 | 64.1 | 61.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.9M | 1.1M | 709K | 2.1M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — TD and RY and BMO and BNS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: TD as "Buy", RY as "Hold", BMO as "Buy", BNS as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply -11.4% upside for BNS (target: $72) vs -36.0% for RY (target: $125). For income investors, BNS offers the higher dividend yield at 3.81% vs RY's 2.30%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $89.52 | $124.85 | $140.00 | $72.15 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 17 | 29 | 18 | 19 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.8% | +2.3% | +3.0% | +3.8% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 10 | 10 | 10 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $4.46 | $6.24 | $6.96 | $4.31 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +7.8% | +3.6% | +2.1% | +0.6% |
TD leads in 1 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow). RY leads in 1 (Total Returns). 4 tied.
TD vs RY vs BMO vs BNS: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is TD or RY or BMO or BNS a better buy right now?
For growth investors, The Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) is the stronger pick with 148.
2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 8% for The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD). The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) offers the better valuation at 13. 7x trailing P/E (12. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) a "Buy" — based on 17 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — TD or RY or BMO or BNS?
On trailing P/E, The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) is the cheapest at 13.
7x versus Bank of Montreal at 20. 1x. On forward P/E, The Bank of Nova Scotia is actually cheaper at 10. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: The Toronto-Dominion Bank wins at 0. 98x versus The Bank of Nova Scotia's 7. 01x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — TD or RY or BMO or BNS?
Over the past 5 years, Royal Bank of Canada (RY) delivered a total return of +106.
0%, compared to +45. 3% for The Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RY returned +271. 8% versus BNS's +114. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — TD or RY or BMO or BNS?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), The Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
66β versus Bank of Montreal's 0. 98β — meaning BMO is approximately 47% more volatile than BNS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Bank of Montreal (BMO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 5% versus 6% for Royal Bank of Canada — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — TD or RY or BMO or BNS?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), The Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) is pulling ahead at 148.
2% versus -2. 8% for The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: The Toronto-Dominion Bank grew EPS 144. 9% year-over-year, compared to -2. 9% for The Bank of Nova Scotia. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — TD or RY or BMO or BNS?
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) is the more profitable company, earning 17.
7% net margin versus 10. 6% for The Bank of Nova Scotia — meaning it keeps 17. 7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: TD leads at 20. 7% versus 14. 4% for BNS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — TD leads at 49. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is TD or RY or BMO or BNS more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 98x versus The Bank of Nova Scotia's 7. 01x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, The Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) trades at 10. 0x forward P/E versus 12. 5x for Royal Bank of Canada — 2. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for BNS: -11. 4% to $72. 15.
08Which pays a better dividend — TD or RY or BMO or BNS?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
The Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) offers the highest yield at 3. 8%, versus 2. 3% for Royal Bank of Canada (RY).
09Is TD or RY or BMO or BNS better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Royal Bank of Canada (RY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
73), 2. 3% yield, +271. 8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RY: +271. 8%, BMO: +210. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between TD and RY and BMO and BNS?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: TD is a mid-cap deep-value stock; RY is a large-cap quality compounder stock; BMO is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; BNS is a mid-cap high-growth stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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