Communication Equipment
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
VIAV vs NTCT vs KEYS vs CSCO
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Software - Infrastructure
Hardware, Equipment & Parts
Communication Equipment
VIAV vs NTCT vs KEYS vs CSCO — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Communication Equipment | Software - Infrastructure | Hardware, Equipment & Parts | Communication Equipment |
| Market Cap | $11.81B | $2.77B | $60.85B | $364.95B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.37B | $861M | $5.68B | $59.05B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-55M | $96M | $958M | $11.08B |
| Gross Margin | 55.7% | 79.2% | 61.9% | 64.4% |
| Operating Margin | 8.2% | 12.8% | 16.0% | 23.0% |
| Forward P/E | 55.2x | 15.9x | 39.8x | 22.2x |
| Total Debt | $692M | $76M | $2.97B | $29.64B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $424M | $457M | $1.87B | $9.47B |
VIAV vs NTCT vs KEYS vs CSCO — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Viavi Solutions Inc. (VIAV) | 100 | 440.5 | +340.5% |
| NetScout Systems, I… (NTCT) | 100 | 139.4 | +39.4% |
| Keysight Technologi… (KEYS) | 100 | 328.1 | +228.1% |
| Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) | 100 | 192.7 | +92.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: VIAV vs NTCT vs KEYS vs CSCO
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
VIAV is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.
- Rev growth 8.4%, EPS growth 225.0%, 3Y rev CAGR -5.7%
- 8.4% revenue growth vs NTCT's -0.8%
- +466.6% vs CSCO's +57.5%
NTCT is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night and defensive.
- Lower volatility, beta 1.12, Low D/E 4.9%, current ratio 1.75x
- Beta 1.12, current ratio 1.75x
- Lower P/E (15.9x vs 22.2x)
KEYS is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding and valuation efficiency.
- 12.8% 10Y total return vs VIAV's 7.2%
- PEG 4.97 vs VIAV's 12.09
CSCO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability.
- Dividend streak 15 yrs, beta 0.92, yield 1.7%
- 18.8% margin vs VIAV's -4.0%
- Beta 0.92 vs KEYS's 1.71
- 1.7% yield; 15-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 8.4% revenue growth vs NTCT's -0.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (15.9x vs 22.2x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 18.8% margin vs VIAV's -4.0% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.92 vs KEYS's 1.71 | |
| Dividends | 1.7% yield; 15-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +466.6% vs CSCO's +57.5% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 9.0% ROA vs VIAV's -2.3%, ROIC 13.0% vs 5.5% |
VIAV vs NTCT vs KEYS vs CSCO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
VIAV vs NTCT vs KEYS vs CSCO — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CSCO leads in 2 of 6 categories
NTCT leads 1 • VIAV leads 1 • KEYS leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — NTCT and CSCO each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CSCO is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.1B annually — 68.6x NTCT's $861M. CSCO is the more profitable business, keeping 18.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VIAV's -4.0%. On growth, VIAV holds the edge at +42.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.4B | $861M | $5.7B | $59.1B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $207M | $171M | $1.2B | $16.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$55M | $96M | $958M | $11.1B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $46M | $275M | $1.5B | $12.8B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +55.7% | +79.2% | +61.9% | +64.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +8.2% | +12.8% | +16.0% | +23.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -4.0% | +11.1% | +16.9% | +18.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +3.3% | +32.0% | +25.8% | +21.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +42.8% | -0.5% | +23.3% | +9.7% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -70.2% | +11.9% | +68.0% | +29.5% |
Valuation Metrics
NTCT leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 36.1x trailing earnings, CSCO trades at a 89% valuation discount to VIAV's 340.3x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), KEYS offers better value at 9.08x vs VIAV's 74.57x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $11.8B | $2.8B | $60.9B | $365.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $12.1B | $2.4B | $62.0B | $385.1B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 340.33x | -7.57x | 72.70x | 36.14x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 55.18x | 15.87x | 39.84x | 22.18x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 74.57x | — | 9.08x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 90.43x | — | 50.65x | 26.34x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 10.89x | 3.36x | 11.32x | 6.44x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 14.77x | 1.78x | 10.44x | 7.87x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 190.52x | 13.11x | 47.50x | 27.46x |
Profitability & Efficiency
CSCO leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CSCO delivers a 23.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $-7 for VIAV. NTCT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.05x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to VIAV's 0.89x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CSCO scores 8/9 vs KEYS's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -6.9% | +6.1% | +15.4% | +23.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -2.3% | +4.3% | +8.3% | +9.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +5.5% | -19.3% | +11.5% | +13.0% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +4.9% | -18.5% | +11.0% | +13.7% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.89x | 0.05x | 0.51x | 0.63x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $269M | -$381M | $1.1B | $20.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $424M | $457M | $1.9B | $9.5B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $692M | $76M | $3.0B | $29.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.70x | 55.89x | 11.03x | 9.64x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
VIAV leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in VIAV five years ago would be worth $31,204 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,293 for NTCT. Over the past 12 months, VIAV leads with a +466.6% total return vs CSCO's +57.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors VIAV at 77.7% vs NTCT's 9.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +181.3% | +42.6% | +71.7% | +22.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +466.6% | +80.5% | +137.2% | +57.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +461.0% | +30.3% | +147.9% | +109.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +212.0% | +42.9% | +147.4% | +87.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +715.5% | +66.6% | +1279.4% | +301.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +77.7% | +9.2% | +35.3% | +27.9% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — NTCT and CSCO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CSCO is the less volatile stock with a 0.92 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than KEYS's 1.71 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NTCT currently trades 97.6% from its 52-week high vs VIAV's 84.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.54x | 1.12x | 1.71x | 0.92x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $60.43 | $39.24 | $367.12 | $94.72 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $8.87 | $19.98 | $146.23 | $59.07 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +84.5% | +97.6% | +96.6% | +97.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 66.7 | 68.6 | 75.0 | 63.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 6.3M | 552K | 1.3M | 18.9M |
Analyst Outlook
CSCO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: VIAV as "Buy", NTCT as "Hold", KEYS as "Buy", CSCO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 4.7% upside for CSCO (target: $97) vs -36.8% for VIAV (target: $32). CSCO is the only dividend payer here at 1.75% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $32.25 | $29.00 | $289.25 | $96.50 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 19 | 21 | 15 | 73 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | — | +1.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | — | — | 15 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | — | $1.61 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.1% | +0.9% | +0.6% | +2.0% |
CSCO leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Analyst Outlook). NTCT leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
VIAV vs NTCT vs KEYS vs CSCO: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Viavi Solutions Inc.
(VIAV) is the stronger pick with 8. 4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 8% for NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT). Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) offers the better valuation at 36. 1x trailing P/E (22. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Viavi Solutions Inc. (VIAV) a "Buy" — based on 19 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO?
On trailing P/E, Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the cheapest at 36. 1x versus Viavi Solutions Inc. at 340. 3x. On forward P/E, NetScout Systems, Inc. is actually cheaper at 15. 9x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Keysight Technologies, Inc. wins at 4. 97x versus Viavi Solutions Inc. 's 12. 09x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO?
Over the past 5 years, Viavi Solutions Inc.
(VIAV) delivered a total return of +212. 0%, compared to +42. 9% for NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: KEYS returned +1279% versus NTCT's +66. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 92β versus Keysight Technologies, Inc. 's 1. 71β — meaning KEYS is approximately 86% more volatile than CSCO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 5% versus 89% for Viavi Solutions Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Viavi Solutions Inc.
(VIAV) is pulling ahead at 8. 4% versus -0. 8% for NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Viavi Solutions Inc. grew EPS 225. 0% year-over-year, compared to -144. 4% for NetScout Systems, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CSCO leads at 3. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO?
Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the more profitable company, earning 18. 0% net margin versus -44. 6% for NetScout Systems, Inc. — meaning it keeps 18. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CSCO leads at 20. 8% versus -44. 7% for NTCT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NTCT leads at 78. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Keysight Technologies, Inc. (KEYS) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 4. 97x versus Viavi Solutions Inc. 's 12. 09x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, NetScout Systems, Inc. (NTCT) trades at 15. 9x forward P/E versus 55. 2x for Viavi Solutions Inc. — 39. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CSCO: 4. 7% to $96. 50.
08Which pays a better dividend — VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO?
In this comparison, CSCO (1.
7% yield) pays a dividend. VIAV, NTCT, KEYS do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is VIAV or NTCT or KEYS or CSCO better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Cisco Systems, Inc.
(CSCO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 92), 1. 7% yield, +301. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CSCO: +301. 7%, NTCT: +66. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between VIAV and NTCT and KEYS and CSCO?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
CSCO pays a dividend while VIAV, NTCT, KEYS do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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