Education & Training Services
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VSA vs COE vs GOTU vs TAL vs EDU
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Software - Application
Education & Training Services
Education & Training Services
Education & Training Services
VSA vs COE vs GOTU vs TAL vs EDU — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Education & Training Services | Software - Application | Education & Training Services | Education & Training Services | Education & Training Services |
| Market Cap | $6M | $2M | $760M | $771M | $8.97B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.17B | $81M | $5.85B | $2.66B | $4.99B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-587M | $-11M | $-374M | $171M | $367M |
| Gross Margin | 36.2% | 75.3% | 67.5% | 54.4% | 55.1% |
| Operating Margin | -43.2% | -11.2% | -9.1% | 2.7% | 9.0% |
| Forward P/E | — | 446.1x | — | 18.1x | 16.2x |
| Total Debt | $223M | $3M | $492M | $333M | $804M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $15M | $28M | $1.32B | $1.77B | $1.61B |
VSA vs COE vs GOTU vs TAL vs EDU — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Apr 25 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| TCTM Kids IT Educat… (VSA) | 100 | 115.8 | +15.8% |
| 51Talk Online Educa… (COE) | 100 | 138.0 | +38.0% |
| Gaotu Techedu Inc. (GOTU) | 100 | 63.3 | -36.7% |
| TAL Education Group (TAL) | 100 | 130.3 | +30.3% |
| New Oriental Educat… (EDU) | 100 | 115.4 | +15.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: VSA vs COE vs GOTU vs TAL vs EDU
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
VSA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for long-term compounding.
- 110.8% 10Y total return vs EDU's 47.3%
COE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.
- Rev growth 87.0%, EPS growth 50.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 300.7%
- 87.0% revenue growth vs VSA's -14.9%
- +31.5% vs GOTU's -39.4%
GOTU lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
TAL is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.96, Low D/E 8.9%, current ratio 2.86x
EDU carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 5 yrs, beta 0.82, yield 1.1%
- Beta 0.82, yield 1.1%, current ratio 1.58x
- Lower P/E (16.2x vs 18.1x)
- 7.4% margin vs VSA's -50.1%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 87.0% revenue growth vs VSA's -14.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (16.2x vs 18.1x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 7.4% margin vs VSA's -50.1% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.82 vs VSA's 1.05 | |
| Dividends | 1.1% yield; 5-year raise streak; the other 4 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +31.5% vs GOTU's -39.4% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 4.8% ROA vs VSA's -104.8% |
VSA vs COE vs GOTU vs TAL vs EDU — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
VSA vs COE vs GOTU vs TAL vs EDU — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
EDU leads in 3 of 6 categories
TAL leads 1 • COE leads 1 • VSA leads 0 • GOTU leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — TAL and EDU each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GOTU is the larger business by revenue, generating $5.8B annually — 72.0x COE's $81M. EDU is the more profitable business, keeping 7.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VSA's -50.1%. On growth, TAL holds the edge at +38.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.2B | $81M | $5.8B | $2.7B | $5.0B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | — | -$9M | -$378M | $72M | $563M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | — | -$11M | -$374M | $171M | $367M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | — | $0 | $0 | $441M | $737M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +36.2% | +75.3% | +67.5% | +54.4% | +55.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -43.2% | -11.2% | -9.1% | +2.7% | +9.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -50.1% | -13.4% | -6.4% | +6.5% | +7.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -16.0% | +10.9% | +1.7% | +16.6% | +14.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — | +32.9% | +38.7% | +6.1% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — | +66.7% | -21.4% | 0.0% |
Valuation Metrics
TAL leads this category, winning 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 9.0x trailing earnings, TAL trades at a 63% valuation discount to EDU's 24.5x P/E.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $6M | $2M | $760M | $771M | $9.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $36M | -$23M | $638M | -$667M | $8.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -0.07x | -0.35x | -4.86x | 9.05x | 24.50x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 446.11x | — | 18.12x | 16.25x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | — | — | -16.38x | 15.25x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.03x | 0.05x | 1.12x | 0.34x | 1.83x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | — | — | 2.67x | 0.20x | 2.31x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 0.44x | 64.81x | 2.70x | 14.07x |
Profitability & Efficiency
EDU leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
EDU delivers a 9.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $9 in annual profit, vs $-22 for GOTU. TAL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.09x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to GOTU's 0.25x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), EDU scores 7/9 vs VSA's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | — | — | -21.8% | +4.7% | +9.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -104.8% | -21.0% | -6.8% | +3.1% | +4.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | — | — | -47.8% | -0.3% | +9.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | — | — | -39.9% | -0.2% | +9.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | — | — | 0.25x | 0.09x | 0.20x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $208M | -$25M | -$829M | -$1.6B | -$809M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $15M | $28M | $1.3B | $1.8B | $1.6B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $223M | $3M | $492M | $333M | $804M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -6491.95x | — | — | — | 1570.90x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
COE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in VSA five years ago would be worth $14,240 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $762 for GOTU. Over the past 12 months, COE leads with a +31.5% total return vs GOTU's -39.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors COE at 60.6% vs GOTU's -12.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -78.3% | -19.2% | -19.3% | -0.8% | -2.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -7.3% | +31.5% | -39.4% | +23.9% | +19.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +42.4% | +313.9% | -32.3% | +103.2% | +37.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +42.4% | -67.1% | -92.4% | -79.7% | -61.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +11082.4% | -66.7% | -81.2% | +27.3% | +47.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +12.5% | +60.6% | -12.2% | +26.7% | +11.1% |
Risk & Volatility
EDU leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
EDU is the less volatile stock with a 0.82 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than VSA's 1.05 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. EDU currently trades 86.7% from its 52-week high vs VSA's 11.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.05x | 1.01x | 0.99x | 0.96x | 0.82x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $4.86 | $56.13 | $4.56 | $13.37 | $64.97 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $0.08 | $15.32 | $1.84 | $9.04 | $41.62 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +11.0% | +45.0% | +43.2% | +85.3% | +86.7% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 43.3 | 53.3 | 52.7 | 52.3 | 54.8 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 12.3M | 9K | 395K | 3.3M | 689K |
Analyst Outlook
EDU leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: COE as "Buy", GOTU as "Hold", TAL as "Hold", EDU as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 57.9% upside for TAL (target: $18) vs 20.7% for EDU (target: $68). EDU is the only dividend payer here at 1.08% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Hold | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | — | $2.94 | $18.00 | $68.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 2 | 10 | 28 | 24 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | — | — | +1.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | — | — | 0 | 5 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | — | — | $0.61 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +18.3% | 0.0% | +4.0% | +1.7% | +5.0% |
EDU leads in 3 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Risk & Volatility). TAL leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
VSA vs COE vs GOTU vs TAL vs EDU: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU a better buy right now?
For growth investors, 51Talk Online Education Group (COE) is the stronger pick with 87.
0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -14. 9% for TCTM Kids IT Education Inc ADR (VSA). TAL Education Group (TAL) offers the better valuation at 9. 0x trailing P/E (18. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate 51Talk Online Education Group (COE) a "Buy" — based on 2 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU?
On trailing P/E, TAL Education Group (TAL) is the cheapest at 9.
0x versus New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc. at 24. 5x. On forward P/E, New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc. is actually cheaper at 16. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU?
Over the past 5 years, TCTM Kids IT Education Inc ADR (VSA) delivered a total return of +42.
4%, compared to -92. 4% for Gaotu Techedu Inc. (GOTU). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VSA returned +110. 8% versus GOTU's -81. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc.
(EDU) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 82β versus TCTM Kids IT Education Inc ADR's 1. 05β — meaning VSA is approximately 28% more volatile than EDU relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, TAL Education Group (TAL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 9% versus 25% for Gaotu Techedu Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), 51Talk Online Education Group (COE) is pulling ahead at 87.
0% versus -14. 9% for TCTM Kids IT Education Inc ADR (VSA). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: TAL Education Group grew EPS 24. 7% year-over-year, compared to -145. 0% for Gaotu Techedu Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, COE leads at 300. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU?
New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc.
(EDU) is the more profitable company, earning 7. 6% net margin versus -50. 1% for TCTM Kids IT Education Inc ADR — meaning it keeps 7. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: EDU leads at 8. 7% versus -43. 2% for VSA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — COE leads at 78. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc.
(EDU) trades at 16. 2x forward P/E versus 446. 1x for 51Talk Online Education Group — 429. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for TAL: 57. 9% to $18. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU?
In this comparison, EDU (1.
1% yield) pays a dividend. VSA, COE, GOTU, TAL do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is VSA or COE or GOTU or TAL or EDU better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc.
(EDU) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 82), 1. 1% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (EDU: +47. 3%, COE: -66. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between VSA and COE and GOTU and TAL and EDU?
These companies operate in different sectors (VSA (Consumer Defensive) and COE (Technology) and GOTU (Consumer Defensive) and TAL (Consumer Defensive) and EDU (Consumer Defensive)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: VSA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; COE is a small-cap high-growth stock; GOTU is a small-cap high-growth stock; TAL is a small-cap high-growth stock; EDU is a small-cap quality compounder stock. EDU pays a dividend while VSA, COE, GOTU, TAL do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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