Operating cash flow remains highly erratic, evidenced by an OCF/NI ratio of 23.33 in 2024Q4, reflecting a structural disconnect between reported net income and actual cash generation.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 | Dec'95 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 24.81M | 4.8M | 2.62M | 6.45M | 1.09M | 8.97M | -1.81M | 4.46M | 2.63M | 1.32M | 2.21M | 4.45M | 13.02M | 6.12M | 9.13M | 4.9M | -768K | -6.15M | -15K | 496K | 11.27M | 6.03M | 13.91M | 13.78M | 15.85M | 16.71M | 5.4M | 5.47M | 8.62M | 2.54M | -5.93M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 9552.63% | 83.07% | -59.37% | 493.11% | -87.87% | 596.46% | -140.52% | 69.32% | 100.15% | -40.43% | -50.39% | -65.8% | 112.92% | -33.01% | 86.29% | 738.02% | 87.51% | -40893.33% | -103.02% | -95.6% | 86.97% | -56.69% | 1% | -13.06% | -5.14% | 209.49% | -1.41% | -36.46% | 239.12% | 142.84% | 20.91% |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 11.92% | 2.55% | 1.4% | 3.44% | 0.55% | 4.59% | -0.91% | 2.4% | 1.45% | 0.79% | 1.33% | 2.68% | 7.87% | 4.37% | 7.71% | 4.58% | -0.75% | -6.17% | -0.01% | 0.4% | 9.24% | 4.79% | 12.5% | 8.09% | 9.7% | 10.97% | 4.34% | 5.16% | 8.51% | 2.56% | -11.48% |
| Net Income | 5.11M | -4.27M | -171K | 1.52M | 4.28M | 12.17M | -386K | -704K | 4.53M | 2.64M | 4.39M | 4.43M | 11.02M | 4.44M | 3.29M | 2.49M | -1.21M | -466K | 32.36M | 8.94M | -26.92M | 5.02M | 6.84M | -12.21M | 3.6M | 3.63M | 10.91M | 8.56M | 8.03M | 3.16M | -6.98M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | -349K | 366K | 652K | 890K | 1M | 980K | 996K | 987K | 1.44M | 1.21M | 1.12M | 932K | 600K | 469K | 10.86M | 379K | 9.98M | 10.23M | 108K | 955K | 27.34M | 1.36M | 1.14M | 924K | 1.68M | 1.74M | 1.44M | 1.37M | 1.12M | 1.1M | 547K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 4K | 11K | 119K | 134K | 211K | 437K | 353K | 244K | 495K | 586K | 365K | 584K | 219K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22K | 66K | 68K | 70K | 65K | 203K | 126K | 77K | 45K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 141K | -1.75M | -3.12M | -1.82M | -1.11M | -2.25M | -913K | -2.24M | -1.36M | -2K | 304K | 102K | -329K | -97K | -374K | 1.04M | 2.49M | -2.54M | 3.71M | 1.96M | -4.28M | -834K | -1.16M | -621K | 507K | 1.01M | -7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 59K | 54K | -738K | 2.79M | -7.01M | -2.81M | -13.48M | 3.15M | -12.85M | -3.69M | -5.99M | -1.85M | -10.05M | -12.56M | -3.71M | -2.78M | -10.22M | -9.86M | -40.3M | 21.28M | 25.34M | 74.81M | 28.16M | 49.06M | 27.64M | 39.06M | 30.71M | 4.1M | 8.25M | 15.95M | 1.1M |
| Working Capital Changes | 19.85M | 10.38M | 5.88M | 2.94M | 3.72M | 443K | 11.62M | 3.02M | 10.38M | 576K | 2.02M | 255K | 11.55M | 4.85M | -917K | -4.43M | -1.83M | -3.59M | 4.04M | -32.7M | -10.29M | -74.53M | -21.19M | -23.45M | -17.62M | -28.74M | -30.66M | -8.55M | -8.79M | -17.67M | -603K |
| Cash from Investing | -12.59M | 2.28M | -3.37M | -3.43M | 5.3M | -2.06M | 3.01M | -14.79M | 10.13M | -2.23M | -1.2M | -9.61M | 3.81M | -5.64M | -14.12M | 3.86M | -15.87M | 19.02M | 25.06M | -24.42M | -8.6M | 4.8M | -23.63M | -45.7M | 22.91M | -16.68M | -27.97M | -18.86M | 4.75M | 31.43M | -16.82M |
| Capital Expenditures | -564K | -225K | -80K | -126K | -107K | -233K | -69K | -281K | -103K | -396K | -322K | -4.13M | -1.34M | -169K | -56K | -50K | -99K | -150K | -446K | -299K | -675K | -575K | -425K | -452K | -930K | -619K | -829K | -394K | -733K | -1.62M | -1.11M |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.3M | -5.41M | 1.83M | 0 | 14.51M | -10.23M | 1.84M | 879K | 4.73M | -2.54M | 5.47M | 14.07M | -3.91M | 15.77M | 43.39M | 0 | 24.13M | 7.93M | 0 | 23.2M | 45.25M | -128K | -94K | -18.4M | -483K | -845K | 2.8M | -18.29M |
| Purchase of Investments | -15.96M | -13.85M | 0 | -17.01M | -35.29M | -27.49M | -124.03M | -49.55M | -84.55M | -75.07M | -91.68M | -82.84M | -112.47M | -44.4M | -65.49M | -82.4M | -128.07M | -88.67M | -78.99M | -95.56M | -109.31M | -100.64M | -136.8M | -107.37M | -109.25M | -31.29M | -53.21M | -82.98M | -53.54M | -54.63M | -32.91M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 22.53M | 16.36M | 0 | 13.71M | 40.7M | 25.66M | 127.11M | 35.05M | 94.78M | 73.23M | 90.8M | 77.36M | 120.16M | 38.93M | 51.43M | 86.32M | 112.3M | 76.44M | 92.19M | 71.43M | 101.38M | 104.57M | 113.6M | 62.12M | 133.22M | 15.32M | 44.08M | 64.39M | 59.82M | 85.31M | 38.03M |
| Other Investing | -18.59M | 0 | -3.29M | -3.3M | 5.41M | -1.83M | 0 | -14.51M | 10.23M | -1.84M | -879K | -4.73M | 7.69M | -5.47M | -14.07M | 3.91M | -15.77M | -12M | 12.3M | -24.13M | -7.93M | 1.45M | -23.2M | -45.25M | 23.97M | 0 | 396K | 608K | 50K | -440K | -2.55M |
| Cash from Financing | -811K | 186K | 181K | 1.08M | -954K | -481K | -939K | -1.59M | -1.47M | -1.45M | -1.76M | -11.57M | -2.68M | -2.81M | -2.05M | -568K | -554K | -27.88M | -4K | 9.45M | -1.85M | -4.1M | 2.31M | 4.72M | -1.83M | -2.42M | 24.49M | -5.27M | -7.82M | -3.54M | 31.42M |
| Dividends Paid | -807K | -807K | -807K | -807K | -807K | -399K | -802K | -806K | -807K | -807K | -811K | -1.3M | -906K | -2.5M | -445K | -508K | -508K | -1.68M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10K | -143K | -225K | -225K | 0 | 0 | -315K | -315K | -315K | -315K |
| Share Repurchases | -4K | -7K | -12K | -108K | -153K | -91K | -71K | -820K | -692K | -698K | -997K | -3.6M | -1.92M | -607K | -1.82M | -60K | -46K | -13.46M | -23K | -70K | -132K | -1.25M | 0 | -44K | -11K | -79K | -779K | -2.45M | -600K | -338K | -174K |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6K | 9K | 0 | 36K | 32K | 51K | 47K | 84K | 138K | 297K | 222K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19K | 7.02M | 34K | 154K | 25K | 16.97M | 158K | 410K | 273K | 90K | 62K | 85K | 600K |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1000K | 0 | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | 993K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -66K | 36K | 32K | 51K | 47K | -916K | 138K | 297K | 222K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19K | 0 | 0 | 500K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -7K | 6.34M | 9.35M |
| Net Change in Cash | 11.41M | 7.27M | -562K | 4.11M | 5.43M | 6.43M | 263K | -11.92M | 11.29M | -2.37M | -753K | -16.73M | 14.15M | -2.33M | -7.04M | 8.2M | -17.19M | -15.01M | 25.04M | -14.48M | 818K | 6.72M | -7.4M | -27.21M | 36.93M | -2.39M | 1.92M | -18.66M | 5.54M | 30.43M | 8.67M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 46.42M | 28.3M | 28.86M | 24.75M | 19.32M | 12.89M | 12.63M | 24.55M | 13.25M | 15.62M | 16.38M | 33.1M | 18.95M | 21.29M | 28.32M | 20.13M | 37.32M | 52.33M | 27.29M | 41.78M | 40.96M | 34.24M | 41.64M | 68.85M | 31.91M | 34.31M | 32.38M | 51.04M | 45.5M | 15.07M | 6.4M |
| Cash at End | 34.44M | 35.57M | 28.3M | 28.86M | 24.75M | 19.32M | 12.89M | 12.63M | 24.55M | 13.25M | 15.62M | 16.38M | 33.1M | 18.95M | 21.29M | 28.32M | 20.13M | 37.32M | 52.33M | 27.29M | 41.78M | 40.96M | 34.24M | 41.64M | 68.85M | 31.91M | 34.31M | 32.38M | 51.04M | 45.5M | 15.07M |
| Free Cash Flow | 24.25M | 4.58M | 2.54M | 6.33M | 981K | 8.74M | -1.88M | 4.18M | 2.53M | 920K | 1.89M | 326K | 11.68M | 5.95M | 9.07M | 4.85M | -867K | -6.3M | -461K | 197K | 10.59M | 5.45M | 13.49M | 13.32M | 14.92M | 16.09M | 4.57M | 5.08M | 7.88M | 925K | -7.04M |
| FCF Growth % | 1876.12% | 79.98% | -59.82% | 544.95% | -88.77% | 565.78% | -144.89% | 65.11% | 175.11% | -51.25% | 478.83% | -97.21% | 96.47% | -34.46% | 87.05% | 659.4% | 86.24% | -1266.38% | -334.01% | -98.14% | 94.31% | -59.59% | 1.24% | -10.67% | -7.27% | 252.09% | -10.08% | -35.55% | 752.32% | 113.14% | 29.61% |
| FCF Margin % | 11.65% | 2.43% | 1.36% | 3.37% | 0.49% | 4.47% | -0.95% | 2.25% | 1.4% | 0.55% | 1.14% | 0.2% | 7.06% | 4.25% | 7.67% | 4.54% | -0.84% | -6.32% | -0.37% | 0.16% | 8.68% | 4.33% | 12.12% | 7.83% | 9.13% | 10.57% | 3.68% | 4.79% | 7.79% | 0.93% | -13.62% |
| FCF per Share | 1.11 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.31 | 0.05 | 0.4 | -0.09 | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 0.28 | 0.41 | 0.22 | -0.04 | -0.29 | -0.02 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 0.25 | 0.49 | 0.62 | 0.69 | 0.8 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.42 | 0.05 | -0.38 |
Underwriting volatility and claims lag
As reported in recent quarterly filings, AAME's operating cash flow has demonstrated extreme volatility, swinging from a $5.3 million outflow in 2024Q1 to a $9.6 million inflow by 2024Q4, highlighting the company's struggle to maintain consistent cash generation amidst fluctuating claim payment cycles.
The wide variance in operating cash flow suggests that the timing of premium inflows is frequently mismatched with the settlement of claims, particularly within the P&C segment. Investors should monitor whether this instability reflects seasonal business patterns or a deeper inability to manage the cash-conversion cycle effectively.
Based on the provided financial data, AAME frequently utilizes investment portfolio sales to supplement cash needs, with net investment activity showing a consistent pattern of liquidating assets to offset periods where underwriting cash generation fails to cover the $35 million to $46 million quarterly claims burden.
The reliance on portfolio sales to manage liquidity may indicate that the core insurance business is not currently self-funding. This strategy warrants further investigation into whether the company is forced to liquidate higher-yielding assets prematurely, potentially impacting long-term investment income stability.
According to the historical cash flow records, AAME consistently processes quarterly claims payments between $31.9 million and $46.5 million, which often dwarfs the company's net income and places significant pressure on the firm's ability to retain cash for growth or capital return initiatives.
The magnitude of these claims relative to net income suggests that even minor inflationary spikes in medical or liability costs could rapidly erode the company's cash position. The persistent nature of these outflows implies that the company's liquidity is highly sensitive to the accuracy of its initial loss reserving.
As evidenced by the OCF/NI ratio, which reached an extreme 23.33 in 2024Q4, there is a significant disconnect between reported net income and actual cash generation, suggesting that non-cash accruals and reserve adjustments are heavily influencing the company's bottom-line presentation.
This divergence indicates that investors should be cautious when using net income as a proxy for operational health, as it appears to be a poor indicator of the company's actual cash-generating capacity. The volatility in this ratio may imply that accounting estimates for future liabilities are subject to frequent and material revisions.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying AAME stock.
Atlantic American Corporation (AAME) generated $4.8M in net cash from operating activities in 2024. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Atlantic American Corporation (AAME) generated $4.6M in free cash flow in 2024. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Atlantic American Corporation (AAME) spent $0.2M on capital expenditures in 2024. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2024, Atlantic American Corporation (AAME) returned $0.8M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $0.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.