Cash flow generation remains volatile, with operating cash flow fluctuating between $82.5 million in 2024Q1 and $710.9 million in 2024Q2, necessitating active liquidity management.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 1.68B | 1.83B | 1.33B | 1.14B | 596.9M | 781.7M | 1.34B | 1.41B | 656.7M | 530.4M | 134.53M | 254.57M | 393.82M | 1.03B | 679.7M | 855.3M | 540.74M | 269.93M | 999.13M | 1.2B | 923M | 1.02B | 834.16M | 741.23M | 364.96M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 467% | 37.61% | 17.1% | 90.67% | -23.64% | -41.75% | -5.05% | 115.23% | 23.81% | 294.27% | -47.16% | -35.36% | -61.67% | 51.18% | -20.53% | 58.17% | 100.33% | -72.98% | -16.99% | 30.4% | -9.52% | 22.3% | 12.54% | 103.1% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 12.78% | 14.31% | 11.22% | 10.22% | 5.86% | 7.67% | 13.96% | 14.83% | 8.21% | 8.4% | 1.89% | 2.47% | 3.79% | 11.38% | 8.01% | 10.36% | 6.34% | 3.1% | 11.62% | 14.24% | 11.44% | 13.61% | 11.26% | 10.47% | 5.59% |
| Net Income | 1B | 872.7M | 760.2M | 642.5M | 276.6M | 1.37B | 441.8M | 382.6M | 251M | 519.6M | 565.35M | 141.56M | 470.91M | 488.91M | 483.7M | 545.84M | 279.18M | 430.57M | 447.8M | 653.75M | 717.42M | 479.36M | 350.56M | 185.65M | -1B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 259.8M | 250M | 223.5M | 196.4M | 182M | 171.6M | 144.3M | 125.8M | 126.9M | 115.7M | 125.14M | 137.1M | 132.22M | 124.85M | 124.39M | 108.93M | 116.2M | 91.34M | 62.2M | 94.31M | 93.31M | 7.39M | 45.67M | 48.12M | 46.87M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 63.2M | 0 | 81.1M | 75.1M | 62.6M | 66.7M | 57.9M | 55.9M | 57.1M | 35.5M | 41.61M | 38.77M | 49.35M | 50M | 37.59M | 36.89M | 34.59M | 30.29M | 24.13M | 19.53M | 17.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 117.2M | 0 | 244.9M | -108.5M | 63.8M | 131.7M | 191.6M | 89.5M | 20.4M | -4.2M | -182.89M | 88.66M | -66.96M | -35.66M | -74.65M | 3.27M | 305.59M | 0 | 428.68M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 45.6M | 298.2M | 24M | 71.6M | 230.2M | -717.4M | 134.3M | 130.7M | 49.6M | -233.2M | -574.59M | 152M | -497.62M | -120.77M | -85.13M | 29.43M | 376.42M | 136.6M | 378.57M | -835.32M | -454.69M | 49.29M | 174.87M | -300.7M | 1.46B |
| Working Capital Changes | 195.8M | 413M | -1M | 261M | -218.3M | -243.3M | 372.1M | 628.9M | 151.7M | 97M | -22.99M | -214.86M | 238.95M | 484.57M | 119.15M | 130.95M | -265.64M | -418.87M | 86.44M | 1.29B | 566.96M | 484.11M | 263.06M | 808.15M | -141.84M |
| Cash from Investing | -1.32B | -1.46B | -657.8M | -637.7M | -262.1M | 157.6M | -735.2M | -619.8M | -2.2B | -541.2M | 725.62M | 264.29M | 63.89M | -392.74M | -449.88M | -196.59M | -8.88M | 141.47M | -329M | -1.21B | -84.51M | -668.02M | -643.73M | -711.23M | -379.43M |
| Capital Expenditures | -182.1M | -235.5M | -221.3M | -202.5M | -186.3M | -187.4M | -121.2M | -110.3M | -82.8M | -62.1M | -85.23M | -114.9M | -83.6M | -52.33M | -56.46M | -35.75M | -51.21M | -55.88M | -56.07M | -58.68M | -74.71M | -55.2M | -58.41M | -81.75M | -74.67M |
| Acquisitions | -23.5M | -23.5M | -17.9M | -300K | -67.7M | 1.3B | -531.9M | -7.6M | -1.05B | -129.1M | 810.68M | 33.06M | -173.81M | -273.29M | -2.14M | 5.71M | -11.56M | 4.92M | -333.55M | -161.99M | -47.51M | 14.23M | 3.54M | 2.98M | 12M |
| Purchase of Investments | -2.44B | -3.38B | -2.48B | -2.29B | -3.2B | -3.2B | -2.59B | -4.34B | -6.32B | -4.34B | -4.56B | -3.16B | -2.65B | -3.84B | -3.96B | -2.83B | -2.94B | -2.19B | -3.03B | -3.81B | -3.32B | -2.9B | -3.31B | -3.52B | -4.92B |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 1.94B | 2.17B | 2.07B | 1.89B | 3.23B | 2.5B | 2.45B | 3.88B | 5.34B | 4B | 4.28B | 3.3B | 2.96B | 3.75B | 3.56B | 2.77B | 2.81B | 2.27B | 2.89B | 2.37B | 3.36B | 2.34B | 2.71B | 3.85B | 4.59B |
| Other Investing | -611.6M | 6M | -16.5M | -32.8M | -39.2M | -256.1M | 58.5M | -44M | -92.2M | -11.4M | 278.08M | 207.87M | 11.62M | 24.87M | 4.69M | -100.58M | 189.69M | 111.86M | 192.87M | 452.43M | -7.56M | -61.1M | 17.63M | -959.05M | 20.98M |
| Cash from Financing | -245.5M | -364.2M | -477.5M | -403.9M | -818.4M | -1.09B | -264.8M | -179.2M | 1.84B | -26.7M | -1.11B | -487.13M | -776.2M | 196.7M | -480.64M | -636.85M | -699.47M | -142.56M | -412.13M | -186.58M | -717.54M | -303.64M | -341.56M | 317.5M | -43.43M |
| Dividends Paid | -127.5M | -168.4M | -155.9M | -152.3M | -150.2M | -162.3M | -173.3M | -170M | -148M | -119M | -125.35M | -94.17M | -77.5M | -74.13M | -69.39M | -67.39M | -69.62M | -69.6M | -63.67M | -55.04M | -48.16M | -42.05M | -29.68M | -181.19M | -41.88M |
| Share Repurchases | -239.4M | -303.7M | -307.4M | -193.1M | -572.8M | -839.3M | -297M | -271.8M | -139.3M | -388.9M | -863.1M | -292.9M | -215.18M | -393.01M | -412.2M | -538.85M | -525.71M | -34.95M | -59M | -316.57M | -424.45M | -342.15M | -259.85M | -1.25B | -500K |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 276.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.73M | 5.4M | 725.49M | 2.47B | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 0 | -1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 0 |
| Other Financing | -300K | -13.8M | -14.2M | -6.7M | -19.5M | 0 | -37M | 27.1M | 25M | 30.4M | 5.65M | -100.06M | -16.19M | -620K | 948K | -30.61M | -104.15M | -1.79M | 15.68M | 9.38M | 2.56M | 2.13M | 196.22M | -963K | -1.05M |
| Net Change in Cash | 164.5M | 26.4M | 180.3M | 90.7M | -518.1M | -173.8M | 361.5M | 613.1M | 257.2M | -35.2M | -256.33M | -30.35M | -398.53M | 807.78M | -257.31M | 16.2M | -168.04M | 277.87M | 235.72M | -182.71M | 132.1M | 48.49M | -151.12M | 347.5M | -57.89M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 4.7M | 14.5M | -17.1M | -5.8M | -34.5M | -23.3M | 19.5M | -1.3M | -35M | 2.3M | -16.15M | -56.23M | -28.13M | -23.74M | -6.48M | -5.67M | -429K | 9.04M | -22.28M | 8.89M | 11.16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 0 | 1.81B | 1.63B | 1.54B | 2.05B | 2.23B | 1.87B | 1.25B | 996.8M | 1.03B | 1.29B | 1.32B | 1.72B | 909.4M | 1.17B | 1.15B | 1.32B | 1.04B | 804.96M | 987.67M | 855.57M | 807.08M | 958.2M | 610.69M | 668.58M |
| Cash at End | 0 | 1.83B | 1.81B | 1.63B | 1.54B | 2.05B | 2.23B | 1.87B | 1.25B | 996.8M | 1.03B | 1.29B | 1.32B | 1.72B | 909.4M | 1.17B | 1.15B | 1.32B | 1.04B | 804.96M | 987.67M | 855.57M | 807.08M | 958.2M | 610.69M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.5B | 1.6B | 1.11B | 935.6M | 410.6M | 594.3M | 1.22B | 1.3B | 573.9M | 468.3M | 49.29M | 139.68M | 310.21M | 975.24M | 623.24M | 819.56M | 489.53M | 214.04M | 943.07M | 1.14B | 848.29M | 964.95M | 775.76M | 659.48M | 290.3M |
| FCF Growth % | -4.6% | 43.82% | 18.79% | 127.86% | -30.91% | -51.32% | -6.32% | 127.06% | 22.55% | 850.03% | -64.71% | -54.97% | -68.19% | 56.48% | -23.95% | 67.42% | 128.71% | -77.3% | -17.63% | 34.96% | -12.09% | 24.39% | 17.63% | 127.17% | - |
| FCF Margin % | 11.4% | 12.47% | 9.36% | 8.4% | 4.03% | 5.83% | 12.7% | 13.67% | 7.17% | 7.42% | 0.69% | 1.35% | 2.99% | 10.8% | 7.34% | 9.93% | 5.74% | 2.46% | 10.96% | 13.54% | 10.51% | 12.87% | 10.47% | 9.32% | 4.44% |
| FCF per Share | 29.88 | 31.84 | 21.14 | 17.4 | 7.5 | 9.88 | 19.32 | 20.91 | 9.64 | 8.47 | 0.8 | 2.02 | 4.24 | 12.56 | 7.31 | 8.38 | 4.39 | 1.81 | 7.94 | 9.43 | 6.59 | 7.05 | 5.6 | 6.04 | 2.66 |
Claims severity and inflation
As reported in quarterly financial statements, Assurant's operating cash flow exhibits significant quarter-to-quarter variance, ranging from a low of $82.5 million in 2024Q1 to a peak of $710.9 million in 2024Q2, highlighting the inherent lumpiness of cash generation within its specialized insurance and service-based business model.
The wide dispersion in operating cash flow suggests that timing differences between premium collection and the settlement of claims, particularly in the Global Housing segment, create periodic liquidity fluctuations. Investors should monitor whether these swings represent seasonal catastrophe patterns or underlying shifts in the efficiency of the company's premium-to-claims conversion cycle.
Based on the provided data, the company frequently rotates its investment portfolio, evidenced by a substantial $873.7 million purchase of securities in 2025Q4, which suggests an active management approach to capturing yield while maintaining sufficient liquidity to meet potential claims obligations across its diverse insurance segments.
The consistent pattern of purchasing and selling securities indicates that Assurant utilizes its investment portfolio as a dynamic liquidity buffer rather than a static asset base. This active rebalancing appears to be a deliberate strategy to align asset durations with the expected timing of policyholder benefit payments, thereby mitigating interest rate risk.
According to historical data, claims and loss payments have remained consistently high, peaking at $779.7 million in 2025Q1, which underscores the ongoing pressure of inflationary costs on repair and replacement services within the company's mobile and housing protection portfolios.
The persistence of high claims payments relative to net income suggests that the company is absorbing significant inflationary costs, which may limit the speed of margin expansion. Analysts should investigate whether the current level of claims payments reflects a structural increase in the cost of goods sold or temporary spikes related to specific weather-related events.
As indicated by the financial records, Assurant has maintained a consistent capital return program, with buybacks reaching $126.0 million in 2023Q4, demonstrating management's commitment to returning excess cash to shareholders despite the inherent volatility in the company's quarterly operating cash flow generation.
The ability to sustain buybacks and dividends while managing large claims payments suggests a robust capital position and confidence in the underlying cash-generative capacity of the business. However, the reliance on operating cash flow to fund these returns warrants caution, as any sustained increase in claims severity could necessitate a reduction in capital return activity.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying AIZN stock.
Assurant, Inc. 5.25% Subordinat (AIZN) generated $1.83B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Assurant, Inc. 5.25% Subordinat (AIZN) generated $1.60B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Assurant, Inc. 5.25% Subordinat (AIZN) spent $235.5M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Assurant, Inc. 5.25% Subordinat (AIZN) returned $168.4M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $303.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.