Cash flow generation remains inconsistent, highlighted by a peak free cash flow of $45.6 million in 2026Q4 followed by a $10 million share repurchase in 2027Q1 despite erratic operational performance.
| Metric | TTM | Feb'26 | Feb'25 | Feb'24 | Feb'23 | Feb'22 | Feb'21 | Feb'20 | Feb'19 | Feb'18 | Feb'17 | Feb'16 | Feb'15 | Feb'14 | Feb'13 | Feb'12 | Feb'11 | Feb'10 | Feb'09 | Feb'08 | Feb'07 | Feb'06 | Feb'05 | Feb'04 | Feb'03 | Feb'02 | Feb'01 | Feb'00 | Feb'99 | Feb'98 | Feb'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 73.52M | 51.12M | 16.5M | -3.5M | -262.2M | -28M | 82M | 26M | 100M | 704M | -224M | 257M | 813M | -159M | 2.3B | 2.91B | 4.01B | 3.04B | 1.45B | 1.58B | 735.56M | 149.84M | 277.98M | 63.84M | 2.79M | 17.7M | 5.15M | -15.75M | 1.31M | 262.42K | -12.93M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 9.16% | 3.08% | -0.46% | -49.82% | -3.9% | 9.18% | 2.5% | 11.06% | 75.54% | -17.11% | 11.9% | 24.38% | -2.33% | 20.8% | 15.81% | 20.14% | 20.3% | 13.12% | 26.24% | 24.22% | 7.27% | 20.58% | 10.74% | 0.91% | 6.02% | 2.33% | -18.53% | 2.77% | 1.26% | -180.61% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 460.88% | 209.83% | 571.43% | 98.67% | -836.43% | -134.15% | 215.38% | -74% | -85.8% | 414.29% | -187.16% | -68.39% | 611.32% | -106.9% | -20.91% | -27.36% | 32.09% | 109.04% | -8.21% | 115.04% | 390.88% | -46.1% | 335.47% | 2185.96% | -84.22% | 243.97% | 132.68% | -1302.06% | 399.21% | 102.03% | - |
| Net Income | 59.97M | 53.2M | -79M | -130.2M | -734.4M | 12M | -1.1B | -152M | 93M | 405M | -1.21B | -208M | -304M | -5.87B | -646M | 1.16B | 3.41B | 2.46B | 1.89B | 1.3B | 631.48M | 374.04M | 205.61M | 51.83M | -148.99M | -28.47M | -6.21M | 10.5M | 6.41M | 361.2K | 0 |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 16.2M | 17.8M | 44.7M | 58.5M | 104.7M | 176M | 198M | 212M | 149M | 177M | 239M | 616M | 694M | 1.27B | 1.92B | 1.52B | 927M | 616M | 327.9M | 177.92M | 126.34M | 85.73M | 66.76M | 54.53M | 31.17M | 17.74M | 9.12M | 4.68M | 2.78M | 1.47M | 438.4K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 24M | 23.2M | 25.6M | 33.1M | 33.9M | 36M | 44M | 63M | 67M | 49M | 60M | 60M | 50M | 68M | 86M | 97M | 72M | 58M | 38.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3M | 0 | -25M | -7M | 33M | -105M | 62M | -149M | 87M | -5M | 92M | 51M | -36.62M | -67.46M | 101.56M | 77.03M | -144.64M | 0 | 29.27M | -16.92M | 5.01M | 3.65M | 0 | 0 | -73.07K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -19.99M | -6.59M | -9.3M | 189.4M | 327.4M | -253M | 1B | -39M | -169M | 192M | 748M | -209M | 252M | 3.27B | 371M | 364M | 3M | 13.86M | -1.03M | 42.11M | 18.75M | 3.05M | 2.76M | 1.08M | 163.15K | 5.35M | 14.74M | -3.16M | -342K | 56.87K | 73.07K |
| Working Capital Changes | -6.48M | -36.49M | 34.5M | -154.3M | 6.2M | 1M | -56M | -58M | -15M | -112M | -98M | 103M | 59M | 1.26B | 487M | -231M | -496M | -161M | -769.11M | 131.21M | -142.56M | -390.01M | 147.49M | -43.6M | 91.17M | 40M | -17.52M | -31.42M | -7.54M | -1.62M | -13.37M |
| Change in Receivables | -25.42M | 19.82M | 38.7M | -88.5M | 36.2M | 45M | 14M | 26M | 60M | 7M | 185M | 389M | 728M | 1.73B | 464M | 595M | -1.47B | -526M | -1.02B | -638.58M | -262.63M | -106.08M | -133.5M | -62.02M | 3.43M | 15.52M | -30.89M | -20.76M | -2.47M | -2.62M | -5.48M |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23M | 117M | -21M | 123M | 359M | 426M | -409M | 42M | 48M | -286.13M | -140.8M | -121.22M | -41.96M | -49.65M | -11.56M | 6.21M | 30.56M | -31.19M | -17.04M | -9.47M | 298.34K | -8.48M |
| Change in Payables | 10.21M | -26.93M | 14.2M | -7.4M | 2.9M | 2M | -11M | -17M | -15M | -82M | -179M | 30M | -240M | -590M | 296M | -90M | 216M | 167M | 177.26M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -36.54M | 15.86M | 60.7M | 46.6M | 175.2M | 207M | -65M | -188M | -375M | -630M | 724M | -439M | -1.17B | -1.04B | -2.24B | -3.02B | -1.7B | -1.47B | -1.82B | -1.16B | -364.52M | 67.21M | -878.08M | -196.83M | 21.42M | -181.67M | -83.95M | -185.54M | -57.12M | -14.3M | -6.06M |
| Capital Expenditures | -1.58M | -9.66M | -3.1M | -7.1M | -7.3M | -8M | -8M | -12M | -17M | -15M | -17M | -32M | -87M | -283M | -418M | -902M | -1.04B | -1.01B | -833.52M | -728.33M | -314.3M | -202.1M | -126.42M | -21.82M | -39.71M | -73.9M | -68.15M | -24.42M | -8.86M | -5.58M | -6.06M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.27% | 1.73% | 0.58% | 0.94% | 1.39% | 1.11% | 0.9% | 1.15% | 1.88% | 1.61% | 1.3% | 1.48% | 2.61% | 4.15% | 3.77% | 4.9% | 5.22% | 6.75% | 7.53% | 12.08% | 10.35% | 9.8% | 9.36% | 3.67% | 12.93% | 25.14% | 30.79% | 28.74% | 18.71% | 26.76% | 84.69% |
| Acquisitions | 38.72M | 38.72M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1M | -1.4B | 0 | -5M | -698M | -119M | -7M | -60M | -226M | -494M | -143M | -48.42M | -6.22M | -116.17M | -3.79M | -3.89M | 0 | -22.01M | -9.71M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -136.24M | 0 | 72.8M | -13.8M | -16.5M | -7M | -60M | -32M | -31M | -27M | 43M | -66M | -73M | -1.03B | -1B | -2.22B | -557M | -421M | -687.91M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -31.77M | -31.02M | -7.1M | -20.81M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | -58.48M | -59.15M | 3.1M | -165.1M | 6M | 10M | -227M | 7M | 5M | -10M | -721M | -78M | 16M | 1.22B | -36M | -149M | -2.09B | -843M | 25.37M | 80.65M | -153.64M | -367.57M | 53.95M | 948.88M | -23.98M | -4.34M | 587.49M | 191.63M | 595K | 72.09M | 25.5M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | -171M | -100K | 0 | -246M | -2M | 0 | 0 | -710M | 0 | 0 | 1.25B | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6M | -14.3M | -302.95K | -261.96K | -228.62K | -199K | -6.13M | -614.55K | -302.93K | -185K | -9.9M | -262K | -6.39M | -1.32M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -49.78M | -59.15M | 3.1M | 5.9M | 6.1M | 10M | 19M | 9M | 5M | -10M | 5M | -89M | 67M | -13M | -25M | -147M | -2.09B | -839M | 27.02M | 72.74M | -159.38M | -367.34M | 54.15M | 994.64M | -23.37M | -4.03M | 615.55M | 198.53M | 49K | 78.34M | 28.57M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -261.42K | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -61.07M | -61.69M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -18M | 0 | -93M | 0 | -16M | -25M | -156M | -2.15B | -869M | 0 | 0 | -203.9M | -390.57M | 0 | 0 | -24.52M | -5.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -8.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -16M | 11M | -51M | -13M | -11M | -2M | -1M | 2M | 12.65M | 8.21M | 6M | 0 | 0 | -39.63M | 0 | 0 | -27.88M | 3M | 808K | 404.1K | -1.75M |
| Net Change in Cash | -21.44M | 9M | 79.8M | -121.8M | -83.9M | 188M | -208M | -156M | -273M | 70M | -222M | -276M | -346M | 30M | 22M | -264M | 240M | 716M | -348.85M | 508.85M | 217.57M | -150.57M | -546.07M | 815.74M | 205.18K | -168.31M | 508.7M | -9.49M | -54.87M | 57.99M | 6.58M |
| Free Cash Flow | 69.21M | 47.26M | 6.4M | -24.4M | -303.1M | -67M | 38M | -18M | 51M | 659M | -293M | 155M | 305M | -1.52B | 880M | -207M | 2.41B | 1.6B | -69.59M | 853.4M | 421.26M | -52.26M | 151.56M | 42.02M | -36.91M | -56.2M | -63M | -40.17M | -7.55M | -5.32M | -19M |
| FCF Margin % | 11.9% | 8.47% | 1.2% | -3.21% | -57.59% | -9.33% | 4.26% | -1.73% | 5.64% | 70.71% | -22.38% | 7.18% | 9.15% | -22.34% | 7.95% | -1.12% | 12.12% | 10.73% | -0.63% | 14.16% | 13.87% | -2.53% | 11.22% | 7.07% | -12.02% | -19.12% | -28.46% | -47.27% | -15.95% | -25.51% | -265.31% |
| FCF Growth % | 1509.62% | 638.44% | 126.23% | 91.95% | -352.39% | -276.32% | 311.11% | -135.29% | -92.26% | 324.91% | -289.03% | -49.18% | 120.04% | -272.95% | 525.12% | -108.58% | 50.34% | 2406.4% | -108.15% | 102.58% | 906.14% | -134.48% | 260.68% | 213.84% | 34.32% | 10.8% | -56.85% | -432% | -41.94% | 72% | - |
| FCF per Share | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.01 | -0.04 | -0.47 | -0.11 | 0.07 | -0.03 | 0.08 | 1.21 | -0.56 | 0.24 | 0.58 | -2.90 | 1.68 | -0.39 | 4.48 | 2.82 | -0.12 | 1.49 | 0.74 | -0.09 | 0.27 | 0.08 | -0.08 | -0.12 | -0.14 | -0.10 | -0.02 | -0.02 | -0.06 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.15x | 0.95x | -0.21x | 0.03x | 0.36x | -2.33x | -0.07x | -0.17x | 1.08x | 1.74x | 0.19x | -1.24x | -2.67x | 0.03x | -3.57x | 2.50x | 1.18x | 1.24x | 0.77x | 1.22x | 1.16x | 0.40x | 1.35x | 1.23x | -0.02x | -0.62x | -0.83x | -1.50x | 0.20x | 0.73x | - |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39M | 48M | 75M | 75M | 29M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6M | 10M | 30M | 59M | 131M | 107M | -684M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Automotive production cycle sensitivity
As reported in recent financial statements, BlackBerry's operating cash flow to net income ratio has fluctuated wildly, reaching a negative 9.47 in 2026Q1, which highlights a persistent disconnect between accounting profitability and the actual cash generation capabilities of the company's core software and IoT business segments.
The extreme variance in the OCF/NI ratio suggests that reported net income is frequently distorted by non-cash items or lumpy revenue recognition patterns. Investors should monitor this divergence closely, as it indicates that the company's earnings quality remains insufficient to support a consistent valuation based on traditional net income multiples.
Based on the provided quarterly data, BlackBerry's free cash flow trajectory has been erratic, swinging from a peak of $45.6 million in 2026Q4 to a low of negative $20.1 million in 2026Q1, reflecting the inherent instability of its current business model and ongoing operational restructuring efforts.
The inability to maintain positive free cash flow across consecutive quarters suggests that the company's transition to a recurring revenue model has yet to yield the expected cash stability. This volatility may indicate that the business remains highly sensitive to the timing of large contract renewals and automotive production cycles.
According to the company's cash flow filings, working capital changes have been a primary driver of quarterly cash flow variance, notably contributing a $43.5 million inflow in 2025Q4 followed by a $29.1 million outflow in 2026Q1, which complicates the assessment of underlying operational efficiency.
These significant swings in working capital suggest that the company's cash position is heavily influenced by the timing of customer payments and inventory management rather than steady operational performance. Such fluctuations warrant further investigation into the company's collection cycles and the sustainability of its current accounts receivable management.
As evidenced by the reported cash flow data, BlackBerry has utilized $10 million to $27 million per quarter for share repurchases during recent periods, even while operating cash flow remained inconsistent, suggesting a management focus on supporting the stock price despite the lack of sustained free cash flow generation.
The decision to prioritize share buybacks over reinvestment or debt reduction appears questionable given the company's ongoing struggle to achieve consistent profitability. Investors should monitor whether this capital allocation strategy is sustainable if the current volatility in operating cash flow persists in future quarters.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BB stock.
BlackBerry Limited (BB) generated $51.1M in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
BlackBerry Limited (BB) generated $47.3M in free cash flow in 2026. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
BlackBerry Limited (BB) spent $9.7M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, BlackBerry Limited (BB) spent $61.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.