FCF margin swung from 31.5% in 2026Q1 to -30.8% in 2026Q2, with cumulative FCF near breakeven over the last four quarters, reflecting heavy capex (~$175M/quarter) and working capital volatility.
B2Gold Corp. (BTG) cash flow statement — 19-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 897.81M | 892.75M | 877.6M | 714.45M | 567.91M | 711.56M | 987.76M | 480.52M | 450.87M | 155M | 411.81M | 175.4M | 117.24M | 147.83M | 105.08M | 102.35M | 34.33M | -12.75M | -16.59M | -2.04M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 29.16% | 46.14% | 36.94% | 32.78% | 40.38% | 55.21% | 41.58% | 36.8% | 24.27% | 60.27% | 31.68% | 24.09% | 27.16% | 40.56% | 45.42% | 26.92% | -61.76% | - | - |
| Operating CF Growth % | 1308.95% | 1.73% | 22.84% | 25.8% | -20.19% | -27.96% | 105.56% | 6.58% | 190.88% | -62.36% | 134.78% | 49.61% | -20.69% | 40.68% | 2.67% | 198.16% | 369.29% | 23.15% | -713.04% | - |
| Net Income | 793.8M | 408.94M | -626.65M | 41.59M | 242.85M | 416.37M | 661.24M | 293.06M | 45.12M | 61.57M | 38.6M | -115.08M | -666.38M | 67.3M | 51.91M | 56.3M | 29.49M | -27.79M | -29.99M | -4.2M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 526.63M | 448.55M | 367.41M | 402.37M | 368.64M | 375.56M | 317.42M | 257.15M | -61.73M | -137K | 172.32M | 233.6M | 571.21M | 85.86M | 40.75M | 27.44M | 14.3M | 2.28M | 88.82K | 46.74K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 24.34M | 18.17M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21.69M | 18.13M | 13.65M | 15.21M | 16.11M | 18.33M | 16.64M | 6.19M | 1.94M | 3.22M | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 12.34M | -147.08M | 7.39M | -9.14M | -3.76M | -5.22M | 54.85M | 60.45M | 40.04M | -17.99M | 7.63M | -6.84M | -93.05M | -3.1M | 7.51M | 17.92M | 4.45M | -782K | -307.79K | -481.74K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -490.19M | 227.74M | 1.39B | 388.87M | 71.65M | 29.85M | -130.61M | -82.03M | 395.22M | 139.5M | 53.21M | 40.68M | 298.38M | -14.68M | -2.4M | 1.08M | -14.34M | 19.53M | 13.58M | 3.02M |
| Working Capital Changes | 52.82M | -45.4M | -282.78M | -127.42M | -111.48M | -104.99M | 84.86M | -48.11M | 10.52M | -46.06M | 126.39M | 7.83M | -9.02M | -5.88M | -9.32M | -6.58M | -1.52M | -9.21M | 50.51K | -427.73K |
| Change in Receivables | -34.25M | -15.31M | -74.61M | -105.21M | -492.67K | -47.83M | 3.42M | -19.52M | 3.35M | -6.77M | 3.73M | 3.05M | 10.09M | 1.41M | -5.91M | -1.18M | -680K | -4.33M | 479.59K | -1.18M |
| Change in Inventory | -54.23M | -85.1M | -185.75M | -50.48M | -48.28M | -23.83M | -26.13M | -18.87M | -41.19M | -58.06M | -17.86M | 7.64M | -7.5M | 11.48M | -13.91M | -6.79M | -7.33M | -2.46M | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 52.7M | 70.25M | -1.24M | -21.38M | 1.14M | 11.97M | 7.41M | 5.43M | 1.36M | 20.39M | 11.93M | 7.17M | -3.56M | -7.81M | 2.95M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -483.71M | -908.37M | -763.3M | -845.34M | -373.38M | -283.76M | -355.81M | -268.9M | -273.47M | -346.84M | -391.85M | -294.92M | -290.14M | -252.58M | -147.84M | -77.69M | -10.26M | -36.24M | -69.16M | -16.88M |
| Capital Expenditures | -783.66M | -877.93M | -874.29M | -20.39M | -328.52M | -299.66M | -371.2M | -267.23M | -271.59M | -340.72M | -387.98M | -291.96M | -244.22M | -323.9M | -63.74M | -94.04M | -14.05M | -55.56M | -26.27M | -7.09M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 20.9% | 28.68% | 45.97% | 1.05% | 18.96% | 17% | 20.75% | 23.12% | 22.17% | 53.35% | 56.78% | 52.73% | 50.19% | 59.51% | 24.61% | 41.73% | 11.02% | 269.22% | - | - |
| Acquisitions | 315.17M | 0 | 7.14M | 31.41M | -3.2M | 31.41M | 25.82M | 52.73M | -2.5M | -1.5M | -6M | -6.14M | 17.3M | 85.14M | 0 | 17.82M | 0 | -15.26M | -9M | 282K |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 1.36M | 1.78M | 51.43M | -823.08M | -30.38M | -1.67M | 1.76M | -54.4M | 626K | -4.63M | 2.14M | 3.18M | -67.01M | 1.17M | -79.03M | -1.47M | 2.29M | 4.14M | -849.7K | -2.37M |
| Cash from Financing | -394.86M | 78.44M | -69.07M | -191.37M | -198.63M | -225.99M | -280.49M | -173.64M | -220.51M | 193.02M | 40.47M | 75.39M | 56.27M | 289.54M | 8.41M | 7.62M | 42.66M | 38.68M | 0 | 117.91M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -2.45M | 202.73M | 240.21M | 135.85M | -21.32M | -31.88M | -196.91M | -234.73M | -193.88M | 196.78M | -24.1M | 89.15M | 71.07M | 277.15M | -10.04K | -21K | -14.46M | 14.44M | 0 | 980.52K |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -66.11M | 71.38M | 10.07M | 13.09M | 13.71M | 6.38M | 48.59M | 74.63M | 21.64M | 27.46M | 44.47M | 518.53K | 2.82M | 7.46M | 8.62M | 7.94M | 57.12M | 25.26M | 0 | 116.93M |
| Dividends Paid | -103.26M | -105.25M | -184.63M | -190.15M | -163.87M | -166.89M | -121.36M | -10.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -178.26M | -10.02M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -223.04M | -90.41M | -134.72M | -150.17M | -27.15M | -33.6M | -10.81M | -3.03M | -48.27M | -31.22M | 20.1M | -14.28M | -17.62M | 4.93M | -191.96K | -301K | 0 | -1.02M | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | -22.95M | 42.96M | 30.08M | -345.05M | -20.44M | 192.4M | 339.09M | 37.84M | -44.72M | 2.8M | 59.53M | -47.42M | -120.17M | 184.79M | -34.34M | 32.28M | 67.09M | -10.31M | -85.75M | 98.98M |
| Free Cash Flow | 169.52M | 66.38M | -23.66M | 638.09M | 300.5M | 467.53M | 667.28M | 213.29M | 179.27M | -217.4M | 60.86M | -35M | -130.52M | -128.09M | 41.34M | 8.3M | 20.28M | -17.77M | -42.85M | -9.13M |
| FCF Margin % | 4.52% | 2.17% | -1.24% | 32.99% | 17.34% | 26.53% | 37.3% | 18.46% | 14.63% | -34.04% | 8.91% | -6.32% | -26.82% | -23.53% | 15.96% | 3.69% | 15.9% | -86.1% | - | - |
| FCF Growth % | 150.57% | 380.59% | -103.71% | 112.34% | -35.73% | -29.94% | 212.86% | 18.97% | 182.46% | -457.19% | 273.88% | 73.18% | -1.9% | -409.87% | 397.74% | -59.04% | 214.11% | 58.53% | -369.27% | - |
| FCF per Share | 0.11 | 0.04 | -0.02 | 0.52 | 0.28 | 0.44 | 0.63 | 0.21 | 0.17 | -0.22 | 0.06 | -0.04 | -0.18 | -0.19 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.06 | -0.07 | -0.29 | -0.28 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.21x | 2.22x | -1.39x | 70.76x | 2.25x | 1.69x | 1.57x | 1.64x | 15.58x | 2.73x | 10.52x | -1.17x | -0.18x | 2.20x | 2.02x | 1.82x | 1.71x | 0.46x | 0.55x | 0.49x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BTG stock.
B2Gold Corp. (BTG) generated $892.7M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
B2Gold Corp. (BTG) generated $66.4M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
B2Gold Corp. (BTG) spent $877.9M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, B2Gold Corp. (BTG) returned $105.3M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $10.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Mali political and tax risk
Cash Conversion Volatility Masks Earnings Quality
According to recent financial statements, BTG's OCF/NI swung from -0.19 in 2026Q2 to 2.65 in 2026Q1, indicating significant timing mismatches between reported earnings and cash generation.
The negative OCF/NI in 2026Q2, despite a net income of $406.7M, appears driven by a large working capital outflow of -$167.0M, likely reflecting gold-in-circuit inventory or receivable timing. This volatility suggests that quarterly earnings quality is heavily influenced by working capital swings, and investors should focus on annualized cash conversion rather than any single quarter.
FCF Trajectory Hinges on Working Capital and Capex
Based on reported figures, BTG's FCF margin swung from 31.5% in 2026Q1 to -30.8% in 2026Q2, with cumulative FCF over the last four quarters near breakeven, reflecting heavy capital spending and working capital volatility.
The sharp deterioration in 2026Q2 FCF to -$237.3M appears driven by a working capital outflow of -$167.0M and sustained capex of $174.2M, despite strong net income. This suggests that reported earnings are not yet translating into consistent free cash flow, and the company's ability to self-fund the Goose Project may depend on stabilizing working capital and controlling capex.
Elevated Capital Intensity Signals Growth Phase
As reported in financial statements, BTG's CapEx/Revenue averaged 22.6% in 2026Q2, down from 51.1% in 2024Q1, but absolute capex remains elevated at ~$175M per quarter, indicating ongoing investment in growth projects.
The decline in capital intensity relative to revenue suggests that revenue growth is outpacing capex growth, but the absolute level of spending remains high, likely tied to the Goose Project and underground transition at Otjikoto. This implies that the company is in a growth investment phase, and investors should monitor whether these investments generate the expected returns in future cash flows.
Working Capital Swings Drive Cash Flow Volatility
According to recent SEC filings, BTG's working capital changes ranged from -$167.0M in 2026Q2 to +$151.2M in 2026Q1, indicating significant quarter-to-quarter volatility that appears to obscure underlying operational cash generation.
The large negative working capital change in 2026Q2, despite strong net income, suggests a build-up in inventory or receivables, possibly due to gold-in-circuit timing or shipment delays. This volatility may indicate that the company's cash conversion cycle is not stable, and investors should expect continued quarterly noise in operating cash flow.
Capital Deployment Balances Buybacks and Acquisitions
Based on reported figures, BTG returned $25.3M in dividends and $89.9M in buybacks in 2026Q2, while also deploying $315.2M for acquisitions, indicating a shift toward growth investment and shareholder returns.
The significant acquisition outflow in 2026Q2, likely related to the Sabina Gold & Silver acquisition, suggests that management is prioritizing growth over returning capital, despite maintaining a dividend. The buyback activity in 2026Q1 and Q2, totaling over $168M, indicates confidence in the stock, but the overall cash deployment strategy appears to be a mix of growth and shareholder returns, which may strain free cash flow in the near term.
Cumulative Earnings Outpace Cash Generation
As reported in financial statements, BTG's cumulative net income over the last five quarters was approximately $1.2B, while cumulative operating cash flow was roughly $1.3B, but free cash flow was only $0.2B due to heavy capex.
The gap between cumulative net income and free cash flow is substantial, driven by capital expenditures of over $1.2B during the period. This suggests that reported earnings are not yet translating into distributable cash, and the company's ability to generate shareholder value may depend on the success of its growth investments. Investors should monitor whether the Goose Project and other expansions eventually convert into positive free cash flow.
What the Cash Flow Statement Obscures
According to recent financial statements, BTG's reported SBC is minimal or zero in most quarters, yet the gap between net income and operating cash flow in 2026Q2 suggests non-cash items or working capital timing may be obscuring true cash generation.
The absence of significant SBC in the cash flow data, despite its presence in prior periods, may indicate that equity-based compensation is being capitalized or that the company's compensation structure relies on other mechanisms. Additionally, the large acquisition outflow in 2026Q2 and the skipped guidance suggest that management may be navigating significant strategic and operational changes, which could obscure the underlying cash-generating ability of the core mines. Investors should scrutinize the treatment of capitalized exploration costs and the timing of gold sales to fully assess the quality of reported operating cash flow.