Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 15.9x · EV/EBITDA 14.7x · ROE 11.9%. (1997–2026 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $1.4B | $1.5B | $1.1B | $1.0B | $534M | $542M | $422M | $206M | $352M | $275M | $268M |
| Enterprise Value | $2.5B | $2.6B | $2.1B | $1.8B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $772M | $495M | $558M | $362M | $271M |
| P/E Ratio → | 15.94 | 11.64 | 15.18 | 12.18 | 16.16 | 12.69 | 8.30 | — | 10.63 | 6.98 | 11.43 |
| P/S Ratio | 7.58 | 8.12 | 10.50 | 9.32 | 8.68 | 6.53 | 7.73 | — | 7.20 | 5.16 | 6.99 |
| P/B Ratio | 1.51 | 1.44 | 1.29 | 1.35 | 0.90 | 1.29 | 1.26 | 0.76 | 1.08 | 0.89 | 0.94 |
| P/FCF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8.25 | — | — | — |
| P/OCF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8.25 | — | — | — |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 14.26 | 18.88 | 16.09 | 18.71 | 12.76 | 14.13 | — | 11.42 | 6.81 | 7.06 |
| EV / EBITDA | 14.67 | 13.05 | 24.10 | 19.74 | 26.85 | 21.58 | 13.42 | — | 15.81 | 8.99 | 10.41 |
| EV / EBIT | 13.47 | 13.69 | 25.88 | 20.75 | 28.70 | 22.61 | 13.90 | — | 16.45 | 9.20 | 10.60 |
| EV / FCF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19.88 | — | — | — |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 129.4% | 129.4% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 132.8% | 76.4% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Operating Margin | 105.4% | 105.4% | 73.0% | 77.6% | 65.2% | 56.4% | 101.7% | 5224.9% | 69.4% | 74.0% | 66.6% |
| Net Profit Margin | 63.0% | 63.0% | 64.8% | 76.5% | 53.9% | 51.6% | 93.1% | 7233.3% | 67.6% | 73.9% | 61.1% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 11.9% | 11.9% | 8.6% | 12.4% | 6.5% | 11.3% | 16.7% | -7.5% | 10.4% | 13.2% | 8.4% |
| ROA | 5.6% | 5.6% | 4.1% | 5.9% | 3.0% | 5.0% | 7.7% | -3.9% | 6.8% | 10.6% | 7.7% |
| ROIC | 7.1% | 7.1% | 3.5% | 4.6% | 2.8% | 4.2% | 6.4% | -2.2% | 5.4% | 8.3% | 6.6% |
| ROCE | 9.3% | 9.3% | 4.6% | 6.0% | 3.6% | 5.5% | 8.4% | -2.8% | 7.0% | 10.8% | 8.5% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 1.12 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.08 | 1.26 | 1.13 | 1.11 | 0.66 | 0.31 | 0.09 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 5.77 | 5.77 | 11.21 | 8.67 | 14.89 | 10.77 | 6.63 | — | 6.12 | 2.37 | 0.96 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 1.09 | 1.03 | 0.98 | 1.04 | 1.23 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 0.63 | 0.28 | 0.01 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 5.62 | 5.62 | 10.70 | 8.31 | 14.39 | 10.54 | 6.08 | — | 5.84 | 2.17 | 0.10 |
| Debt / FCF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11.63 | — | — | — |
| Interest Coverage | 2.81 | 2.81 | 1.44 | 1.96 | 1.39 | 2.35 | 3.10 | -1.02 | 2.79 | 8.08 | 25.86 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3.00 | 3.64 |
| Quick Ratio | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3.00 | 3.64 |
| Cash Ratio | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.75 | 3.11 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.07 | -0.00 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| Inventory Turnover | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 9.6% | 10.1% | 11.0% | 9.7% | 13.3% | 7.4% | 13.9% | 24.5% | 12.1% | 6.8% | 2.2% |
| Payout Ratio | 130.3% | 130.3% | 177.6% | 117.8% | 214.9% | 94.1% | 115.2% | — | 128.7% | 47.3% | 25.5% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2026 | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 6.3% | 8.6% | 6.6% | 8.2% | 6.2% | 7.9% | 12.0% | — | 9.4% | 14.3% | 8.8% |
| FCF Yield | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12.1% | — | — | — |
| Buyback Yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.0% | 4.5% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.0% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 9.6% | 10.1% | 11.0% | 9.7% | 13.5% | 7.7% | 13.9% | 29.0% | 12.1% | 7.0% | 2.2% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $66M | $51M | $41M | $30M | $23M | $19M | $18M | $17M | $16M | $16M |
Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily
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Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CSWC stock.
Capital Southwest Corporation's current P/E ratio is 15.9x. The historical average is 6.3x. This places it at the 95th percentile of its historical range.
Capital Southwest Corporation's current EV/EBITDA is 14.7x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 22.5x.
Capital Southwest Corporation's return on equity (ROE) is 11.9%. The historical average is 7.8%.
Based on historical data, Capital Southwest Corporation is trading at a P/E of 15.9x. This is at the 95th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
Capital Southwest Corporation's current dividend yield is 9.62% with a payout ratio of 130.3%.
Capital Southwest Corporation has 129.4% gross margin and 105.4% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.
Capital Southwest Corporation's Debt/EBITDA ratio is 5.8x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Credit provision reversal and ROE compression
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Premium to Book Persists Despite ROE Slide
Based on reported figures, CSWC trades at 1.51x book value and 12.24x trailing earnings, a premium to most BDC peers whose price-to-book ratios cluster near 0.5x to 0.9x, which implies investors are paying for the internal management model and NAV preservation track record.
The 1.51x price-to-book multiple is more than double the peer median, and with trailing ROE falling to 2.0% in the latest quarter, the premium is not supported by current realized returns. Investors appear to be capitalizing expected future equity gains and dividend durability rather than present profitability. The valuation therefore warrants monitoring of whether ROE recovers toward the 3% to 4% levels seen in 2025 and 2026, since sustained weakness would make the premium harder to justify.
ROE Decline Driven by Spread and Fee Volatility
According to recent SEC filings, CSWC's ROE fell from 3.4% in 2026Q3 to 2.0% in 2027Q2 while ROA slid from 1.6% to 0.9%, a decline that appears driven by thinning spreads and an unstable non-interest income line.
The DuPont decomposition shows that leverage has remained roughly stable with equity-to-assets near 0.44 to 0.49, so the ROE decline is coming from asset-level returns rather than balance sheet structure. Net interest margin compressed from 2.2% in 2025Q1 to 1.7% by late 2026, while fee income swung between large gains and losses. This suggests profitability quality is deteriorating and that headline returns are sensitive to a handful of volatile income items.
Efficiency Gains Mask Shrinking Spread
As reported in financial statements, CSWC's efficiency ratio improved from 32.0% in 2025Q1 to roughly 20.7% in 2026Q1, yet the net interest margin contracted from 2.2% to 1.7% over the same period, indicating cost discipline is offsetting spread pressure.
The efficiency improvement reflects operating scale against a relatively fixed cost base, which is consistent with the internally managed structure. However, the margin trend suggests the yield on new originations is not keeping pace with funding costs, and cost savings alone cannot indefinitely offset that gap. The 2027Q2 net interest margin turned negative at -0.8%, which warrants investigation before concluding whether this is a transient reporting effect or a genuine spread inversion.
Sudden Credit Provisions Break a Clean Record
Based on EDBL's reported figures, CSWC recorded provision reversals of -$17.3M in 2026Q4 and -$14.9M in 2027Q1 after reporting essentially zero provisions through much of 2025 and early 2026, a shift that warrants investigation.
The abrupt change in credit cost recognition after an extended clean stretch may indicate that portfolio credit conditions are changing, or that prior reserve levels were set conservatively. Because the provision line moved in a direction that reduces expense, reported earnings may be flattered in these quarters. Investors should monitor non-accrual rates and reserve coverage before concluding that underlying credit quality has improved.
Equity Cushion Thins as Portfolio Scales
According to recent SEC filings, CSWC's equity-to-assets ratio declined from 0.50 in 2025Q1 to 0.44 in 2027Q2 as total assets grew from $1.5B to $2.5B, with debt-to-equity reaching 1.12x.
The thinning equity cushion suggests the balance sheet is expanding faster than retained capital, which places greater reliance on leverage and future equity issuance to fund originations. A debt-to-equity ratio of 1.12x is within regulatory limits but approaching the firm's historical comfort zone, leaving less headroom for absorbing credit losses. This warrants monitoring of how management balances growth against capital preservation in subsequent quarters.
Misapplied Metric: Headline ROE Overstating Core Earnings
Based on reported figures, using headline ROE or price-to-earnings to assess CSWC can mislead because fee income and provision swings move reported returns substantially, while the more stable core net investment income is the better anchor for judging earnings power.
Headline ROE is distorted by non-cash unrealized appreciation and by the sharp swings in non-interest income that moved from a $9.8M loss to positive contributions and back to a loss within six quarters. Price-to-earnings multiples are similarly unstable when provision reversals inflate a single period. An analyst should instead adjust to core net investment income per share relative to NAV per share, which more directly reflects recurring distributable earnings and the valuation premium the market is paying.