Cash conversion efficiency remains inconsistent, highlighted by a massive $453.9 million working capital outflow in 2026Q1 that contrasts sharply with the $533.9 million inflow recorded in 2025Q4.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 2.35B | 2.06B | 1.89B | 2.22B | 1.37B | 1.84B | 1.59B | 1.35B | 1.35B | 1.58B | 1.89B | 1.11B | 814M | 97.49M | 438.1M | 1.62B | 1.77B | 2.66B | 2.27B | 4.18B | 4.08B | 3.42B | 2.23B | 1.57B | 1.66B | 2.36B | 1.74B | 1.55B | 1.22B | 1.27B | 1.63B |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 12.8% | 11.79% | 13.55% | 9.3% | 12.77% | 12.58% | 10.46% | 9.98% | 243.41% | 325% | 151.23% | 82.62% | 8.57% | 38.81% | 162.66% | 152.11% | 229.48% | 163.9% | 209.95% | 242.47% | 218.78% | 292.38% | 240.63% | 285.16% | 382.34% | 346.28% | 358.11% | 316.06% | 297.88% | 509.2% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 267.69% | 8.99% | -14.76% | 62.43% | -25.49% | 15.19% | 17.64% | 0.32% | -14.73% | -16% | 70.55% | 35.83% | 734.98% | -77.75% | -73.02% | -8.29% | -33.32% | 16.83% | -45.59% | 2.3% | 19.35% | 53.57% | 42.12% | -5.68% | -29.66% | 36.11% | 12.04% | 27.3% | -3.93% | -22.22% | - |
| Net Income | 453.7M | 396.04M | 939M | 182M | 858M | 789.02M | -1.47B | 143M | 561.94M | 668.99M | 684.56M | 67.52M | -385.55M | -737.76M | -873.94M | -1.38B | -1.34B | 452.84M | 0 | 2.39B | 2.38B | 2.11B | 1.31B | 629.5M | 519.87M | 1.18B | 999.84M | 977.7M | 803.2M | 761.59M | 1.04B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.34B | 1.3B | 1.25B | 1.19B | 1.07B | 1.12B | 1.1B | 1.04B | 817.67M | 814.26M | 779.36M | 890.34M | 981.32M | 1.11B | 1.34B | 1.26B | 1.5B | 1.55B | 1.52B | 1.62B | 1.19B | 1.09B | 857.23M | 825.79M | 764.65M | 793.82M | 489.24M | 435.86M | 392.9M | 0 | 0 |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 61M | 52M | 0 | 29M | 32M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 224.43M | 187.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -34.87M | 0 | 0 | 227.29M | 26.48M | 149.43M | 131.79M | 273.08M | 476.69M | 474.94M | 876.79M | 365.65M | -807.55M | -1.71B | -39M | 107M | 77M | 113.18M | -39.04M | -39.66M | 21.34M | 57.86M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 273.46M | 206.51M | -526M | 552M | -224M | 108.59M | 1.75B | 2M | 636.08M | -335.08M | -259.62M | -189M | -159.65M | -438M | -341.97M | 697.08M | 1.24B | 1.66B | 2.38B | 52M | 126M | 172M | 163.81M | 142.04M | 35.18M | 164.56M | 82.77M | 129.2M | 53.9M | 521.57M | 491.23M |
| Working Capital Changes | 15.06M | -20.4M | 231M | 237M | -390M | -142.46M | 179M | 139M | -54.04M | 409.37M | 532.04M | 205.04M | 104.8M | -313.34M | -159.54M | 167.14M | 8.11M | -198.64M | 90.36M | 157M | 281M | -33M | -212.84M | 9.68M | 382.33M | 204.31M | 106.67M | 6.98M | -32.6M | -15.97M | 96.15M |
| Change in Receivables | 76.55M | 22.68M | 11M | -27M | -231M | 73.72M | 25M | -8M | 10.53M | 76.12M | -210.1M | -195.95M | -221.69M | -167.88M | 230.27M | -65M | -177.51M | 308.77M | 328.73M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 93.03M | 87.76M | 196M | 68M | -464M | -339.72M | 24M | 96M | -151.12M | 26.78M | -56.66M | -75.22M | -185.65M | -47.29M | 109.99M | -41.3M | 32.11M | 298.91M | -12.36M | -109M | -89M | 149M | -13.57M | 136.53M | -31.66M | 57.91M | 17.2M | 10.42M | -52.2M | -27.57M | -80.15M |
| Change in Payables | -284.59M | -210.06M | 159M | 0 | 290M | 288.91M | 0 | 0 | 238.13M | 185.08M | 657.34M | 417.38M | 257.53M | 124.35M | -33.03M | -32.61M | 129.67M | -185.11M | -209.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -1.21B | -264.36M | -328M | -1.32B | -640M | -717.29M | 87M | -262M | -798.19M | 591.09M | -260.64M | -461.91M | -452.14M | -414.21M | -174.02M | -107.6M | -150.99M | 436.79M | -855.92M | -17.02B | -2.05B | -4.01B | -1.5B | -1.15B | -1.77B | -866.49M | -3.85B | -1.06B | -719.4M | -658.57M | -1.45B |
| Capital Expenditures | -1.19B | -1.33B | -1.3B | -865M | -755M | -974.31M | -538M | -651M | -776.36M | -629.33M | -286.07M | -566.31M | -477.59M | -519.91M | -470.11M | -229.7M | -288.2M | -1.15B | -1.69B | -2.12B | -1.6B | -786M | -433.93M | -394.32M | -423.67M | -511.46M | -398.48M | -267.26M | -579.8M | -335.04M | -241.83M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 7.21% | 8.24% | 8.07% | 5.27% | 5.13% | 6.78% | 4.25% | 5.02% | 5.74% | 96.71% | 49.3% | 77.46% | 48.47% | 45.7% | 41.64% | 23.01% | 24.76% | 99.68% | 121.71% | 106.68% | 94.76% | 50.25% | 56.94% | 60.51% | 72.68% | 82.74% | 79.47% | 61.76% | 150.52% | 78.76% | 75.58% |
| Acquisitions | 231.24M | 1.12B | 0 | 0 | 0 | -323.78M | 0 | 0 | -24.47M | 1.21B | 68.73M | 157.62M | 11.34M | 96.64M | -69.72M | 88.49M | 95.04M | 1.61B | 788.38M | -13.43B | 253M | -20M | -16.73M | -81.62M | -263.32M | -201.39M | -2.61B | -993.36M | 0 | -92.92M | -689.41M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -6.5M | -6.95M | 968M | -457M | 115M | 580.8M | 625M | 389M | 2.65M | 10.13B | -329.37M | 8.25B | -463.48M | -510.85M | 5.49B | 33.62M | -373.76M | -1.18B | -307.28M | -107M | -7M | -3.2B | -1.04B | -677.64M | -1.08B | -153.64M | -844.92M | 202.5M | -139.6M | -565.65M | -761.13M |
| Cash from Financing | -1.55B | -791.65M | -1.25B | -701M | -961M | -1.4B | -1.52B | -604M | -994.34M | -2.17B | -1.91B | -721.9M | -585.59M | 249.86M | -392.29M | -838.44M | -1.98B | -2.84B | -1.21B | 11.94B | -1.1B | 843M | -703.01M | -491.61M | 54.11M | -1.39B | 2.09B | -589.71M | -481.2M | -653.47M | -216.53M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -611.83M | -149.68M | -929M | -285M | -783M | -2.22B | -1.32B | -282M | -420M | -2.06B | -1.98B | -664.34M | -455.74M | 455.43M | -1.34B | 409.56M | -779.7M | -2.74B | 0 | 12B | -2.67B | 1.38B | -382M | -168M | 220.94M | -473.88M | 1.06B | -760.49M | -396.18M | -525.53M | -238.76M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 897.68M | 997.7M | 0 | 0 | -111M | 990.25M | -83M | -50M | -75M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 969.21M | 790.1K | 405.46K | 1.83B | 0 | 600M | 697M | 447M | 406M | -267M | -134.44M | 289.47M | 1.71B | 211.38M | 387.46M | 1.99M | 268.57M |
| Dividends Paid | -130.15M | -127.88M | -233M | -120M | -51M | -23.91M | -24M | -179M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -509.52M | -608M | -531M | -459M | -387.67M | -352.99M | -326.73M | -305.03M | -229.65M | -199.5M | -165.9M | 0 | -136.77M |
| Share Repurchases | -100.02M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -111M | 0 | -83M | -50M | -75M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -130.92M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -70.99M | -666M | -438.39M | -22.24M | -12.61M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -1.71B | -1.51B | -91M | -296M | -16M | -149.43M | -93M | -93M | -668M | -334M | 68.83M | -57.56M | -129.72M | -205.72M | -18.62M | -82.17M | -1.2B | -1.93B | -696.79M | -56M | 1.4B | -645M | -344.33M | 319M | 294.35M | -898.95M | -450.77M | 158.91M | -306.58M | -298.67M | -109.57M |
| Net Change in Cash | -491.8M | 958.46M | 240M | 129M | -118M | -337.11M | 162M | 479M | -390.42M | 108.2M | -179.79M | 155.82M | -175.6M | 207.1M | -284.33M | 558.38M | -466.28M | 92.02M | 358.68M | -900M | 934M | 257M | 29.98M | -77.22M | -51.92M | 108.57M | -22.21M | -98.09M | 16.7M | -44.84M | -37.87M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.37B | 1.01B | 598M | 1.36B | 613M | 1.06B | 1.06B | 704M | 574.31M | 954.68M | 1.6B | 539.38M | 336.41M | -422.42M | -32.02M | 1.39B | 1.48B | 1.5B | 585.13M | 2.06B | 2.49B | 2.64B | 1.79B | 1.17B | 1.24B | 1.85B | 1.34B | 1.28B | 637.6M | 932.16M | 1.39B |
| FCF Margin % | 8.26% | 6.26% | 3.72% | 8.27% | 4.17% | 7.39% | 8.34% | 5.43% | 4.24% | 146.7% | 275.69% | 73.78% | 34.14% | -37.13% | -2.84% | 139.66% | 127.36% | 129.8% | 42.19% | 103.27% | 147.71% | 168.53% | 235.45% | 180.11% | 212.48% | 299.6% | 266.81% | 296.35% | 165.53% | 219.12% | 433.62% |
| FCF Growth % | 56.07% | 68.88% | -55.93% | 121.37% | -42.33% | 0.66% | 50% | 22.58% | -39.84% | -40.32% | 196.58% | 60.34% | 179.64% | -1219.4% | -102.3% | -5.96% | -1.3% | 156.75% | -71.53% | -17.4% | -5.61% | 46.9% | 52.89% | -5.25% | -33.12% | 38.43% | 4.32% | 101.14% | -31.6% | -32.81% | - |
| FCF per Share | 9.34 | 6.97 | 0.41 | 0.92 | 0.41 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.45 | 0.36 | 0.59 | 0.97 | 0.33 | 0.21 | -0.26 | -0.02 | 1.10 | 1.17 | 1.27 | 0.56 | 1.87 | 2.35 | 2.78 | 1.96 | 1.33 | 2.80 | 2.67 | 3.26 | 3.52 | 1.71 | 2.42 | 3.17 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 3.01x | 2.15x | 2.02x | 12.21x | 1.59x | 2.44x | -1.09x | 9.48x | 2.56x | 39.73x | 57.79x | 276.15x | -24.35x | -1.51x | -6.37x | -12.38x | -20.04x | 322.16x | 162.36x | 19.03x | 18.61x | 15.87x | 18.23x | 27.43x | 35.86x | 22.47x | 19.48x | 17.78x | 16.98x | 14.83x | 17.54x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 621M | 549M | 493M | 0 | 679M | 665M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working Capital Volatility
As reported in recent quarterly filings, the relationship between net income and operating cash flow is highly erratic, with OCF/NI ratios swinging from a negative 0.18 in 2025Q1 to a massive 22.34 in 2024Q4, suggesting that accounting earnings are poor proxies for actual cash generation.
The extreme divergence between net income and operating cash flow indicates that non-cash charges and significant accrual adjustments frequently distort the company's reported profitability. Investors should monitor whether this volatility stems from recurring seasonal working capital shifts or more fundamental issues in revenue recognition and expense timing.
Based on the provided financial data, CEMEX's free cash flow trajectory is characterized by sharp quarterly swings, ranging from a negative 9.0% margin in 2025Q1 to a peak of 18.9% in 2024Q4, highlighting the difficulty in maintaining consistent cash conversion across different operational cycles.
The inability to sustain positive free cash flow margins suggests that the company's capital-intensive nature leaves little room for error during periods of revenue contraction. This inconsistency warrants further investigation into whether the current cost structure is too rigid to accommodate the cyclical nature of global construction demand.
According to the company's cash flow statements, working capital changes have been a primary driver of cash flow volatility, with a massive $453.9 million outflow in 2026Q1 contrasting sharply with a $533.9 million inflow observed in 2025Q4, indicating significant friction in cash cycle management.
These large, alternating swings in working capital suggest that the company may be struggling to optimize its inventory levels or collection cycles in response to shifting market demand. Such fluctuations appear to mask the underlying operational cash generation, making it difficult to assess the true health of the core business.
As evidenced by the reported figures, CEMEX maintains a high level of capital intensity, with CapEx/Revenue ratios peaking at 15.3% in 2024Q4, which suggests that the company must continuously reinvest a substantial portion of its top-line to maintain its aging kiln and logistics infrastructure.
The persistent need for high capital expenditure to support basic operations may limit the company's ability to generate meaningful free cash flow for shareholders. Analysts should evaluate whether these investments are truly growth-oriented or merely maintenance-heavy, as the latter would imply a structural drag on long-term returns.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CX stock.
CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. (CX) generated $2.06B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. (CX) generated $1.01B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. (CX) spent $1.33B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. (CX) returned $127.9M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.