Free cash flow margins remain highly sensitive to working capital fluctuations, evidenced by a sharp swing from a 23.1% margin in 2025Q4 to 6.4% in 2026Q1.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 1.37B | 1.34B | 748.38M | 1.34B | 805.72M | 1.12B | 1.1B | 945.31M | 798.63M | 835.63M | 861.98M | 835.11M | 975.92M | 1.15B | 1.26B | 1.06B | 950.55M | 795.21M | 1.01B | 874.95M | 894.71M | 694.33M | 592.95M | 593.67M | 357.14M | 640.78M | 239.35M | 1.61B | 476.9M | 462.2M | 391.9M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 16.53% | 9.66% | 17.39% | 10.27% | 14.11% | 16.53% | 13.25% | 11.42% | 12.25% | 14.26% | 12.01% | 12.59% | 16.11% | 19.03% | 14.36% | 15.56% | 13.77% | 13.35% | 12.11% | 14.14% | 13.52% | 13.24% | 13.45% | 8.81% | 15.17% | 4.73% | 38.05% | 11.99% | 12.6% | 12.19% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 6294.58% | 78.79% | -44% | 65.86% | -27.79% | 1% | 16.87% | 18.37% | -4.43% | -3.06% | 3.22% | -14.43% | -15.33% | -8.61% | 19.18% | 11.33% | 19.54% | -21.3% | 15.48% | -2.21% | 28.86% | 17.1% | -0.12% | 66.23% | -44.26% | 167.72% | -85.13% | 237.41% | 3.18% | 17.94% | 29.08% |
| Net Income | 1.1B | 1.09B | 2.7B | 1.06B | 1.07B | 1.12B | 683.45M | 677.92M | 570.27M | 811.66M | 508.89M | 869.83M | 775.24M | 1B | 811.07M | 846.37M | 707.91M | 371.89M | 694.76M | 661.08M | 561.78M | 510.14M | 412.75M | 292.93M | -121.26M | 248.54M | 519.61M | 929M | 378.8M | 405.4M | 390.2M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 389.58M | 379.58M | 337.84M | 317.46M | 307.54M | 290.12M | 279.05M | 272.29M | 282.58M | 283.28M | 360.74M | 327.09M | 307.19M | 278.03M | 357.58M | 303.14M | 268.41M | 258.22M | 261.15M | 245.03M | 201.5M | 175.72M | 154.99M | 151.31M | 161M | 207.84M | 203.38M | 183.2M | 167.7M | 170.7M | 110.5M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 41.07M | 43.98M | 40.36M | 31.46M | 30.82M | 31.11M | 25.03M | 29.7M | 23.7M | 26.53M | 18.65M | 30.7M | 31.63M | 30.48M | 30.88M | 25.13M | 20.41M | 17.91M | 25.25M | 25.71M | 26.4M | 25.73M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 22.08M | -29.2M | 0 | -99.29M | -28.14M | -48.32M | -25.64M | -11.97M | -35.45M | -170.86M | -79.41M | -5.92M | -33.87M | 8.28M | -19.02M | 6.11M | 84.84M | -23.06M | 33.46M | -33.27M | -9.48M | 36.27M | 5.74M | 47.7M | 21.52M | -2.7M | 17.51M | -25.6M | -300K | -15.2M | 1M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -68.86M | -35.66M | -2.3B | -19.92M | 15.25M | -172.4M | 629K | 57.18M | 39.84M | -164.18M | -40.51M | -403.92M | 21.98M | -47.61M | 3.79M | -68.82M | -141.34M | 74.23M | 7.72M | -35.01M | 106.66M | -35.01M | 29.03M | 29.79M | 353.42M | -94.67M | -247.36M | 646.4M | -64.4M | -8.5M | -89.9M |
| Working Capital Changes | -115.92M | -119.08M | -25.52M | 49.8M | -585.12M | -108.47M | 142.3M | -79.81M | -82.3M | 49.2M | 93.62M | 17.33M | -126.24M | -119.74M | 76.85M | -53.7M | 10.34M | 96M | -11.92M | 11.41M | 7.86M | -18.52M | -9.57M | 71.94M | -57.53M | 281.77M | -253.79M | -123.9M | -4.9M | -90.2M | -19.9M |
| Change in Receivables | -24.08M | 49.41M | -43.89M | 86.5M | -209.02M | -201.54M | 122.41M | -7.9M | -87.57M | 11.29M | 10.64M | 37.92M | -87.21M | 6.4M | -4.55M | -95.71M | -195.93M | 163.05M | 36.43M | 5.11M | 6.52M | 11.16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | -93.45M | -37.21M | 4.42M | 145.45M | -199.03M | -297.62M | 10.52M | -56.87M | -85.05M | 605K | 25.86M | 63.13M | -63.72M | 1.68M | -37.99M | -46.12M | -131.48M | 97.24M | 27.13M | 59.19M | -5.92M | 89.48M | -59.47M | 4.79M | 74.36M | 137.62M | -89.4M | -21M | -17.3M | -44.4M | 10.6M |
| Change in Payables | 110.86M | -15.64M | 9.08M | -104.58M | 15.42M | 229.33M | -95.64M | 18.27M | 106.56M | 94.05M | 58.7M | 42.92M | 60.18M | 9.99M | 73.46M | 72.43M | 104.09M | -31.31M | -19.27M | -20.27M | 6.04M | 31.61M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -883.86M | -886.59M | 1.96B | -726.63M | -540.92M | -992.75M | -481.38M | -384.25M | -269.19M | 161.85M | -1.5B | -36.56M | -782.56M | -463.05M | -1.35B | -1.02B | -182.8M | -258.75M | -454.8M | -336.06M | -855.03M | -1.07B | -524.85M | -448.6M | -184.07M | -427.51M | -602.15M | -655.21M | -753.2M | -400.5M | -332.8M |
| Capital Expenditures | -231.88M | -220.26M | -167.53M | -192.59M | -220.96M | -171.47M | -165.69M | -186.8M | -170.99M | -170.07M | -165.21M | -154.25M | -166.03M | -141.69M | -297.01M | -271.81M | -183.22M | -120.01M | -175.79M | -174.25M | -194.74M | -152.11M | -107.43M | -96.4M | -102.31M | -166.89M | -197.9M | -705.4M | -675.9M | -145.8M | -125.5M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 2.8% | 2.72% | 2.16% | 2.51% | 2.82% | 2.17% | 2.48% | 2.62% | 2.45% | 2.49% | 2.73% | 2.22% | 2.14% | 1.98% | 4.48% | 3.69% | 3% | 2.08% | 2.32% | 2.41% | 3.08% | 2.96% | 2.4% | 2.18% | 2.52% | 3.95% | 3.91% | 16.68% | 16.99% | 3.97% | 3.9% |
| Acquisitions | -634.65M | -663.27M | -635.27M | -533.62M | -312.86M | -837.09M | -320.39M | -191.47M | -64.62M | 345.48M | -1.34B | 121.47M | -610.91M | -246.38M | -1.02B | -855.33M | -82.33M | -218.42M | -10.99M | -273.61M | -1.12B | -1.09B | -506.11M | -362.06M | -99.71M | -274.06M | -442.66M | -575.01M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -17.34M | -3.06M | 2.76B | -415K | -7.11M | 15.8M | 4.7M | -5.98M | -33.57M | -13.56M | -1.06M | -3.78M | -5.62M | -74.98M | -27.29M | -28.2M | -3.84M | 22.09M | 11.44M | 111.8M | 456.48M | 175.43M | 88.69M | 9.86M | 17.94M | 13.44M | 24.22M | 625.2M | -99.3M | -256.4M | -216.2M |
| Cash from Financing | -664.09M | -624.87M | -1.27B | -568.06M | -260.26M | -249.88M | -506.29M | -558.04M | -897.84M | -594.74M | 633.61M | -1.09B | -255.49M | -678.54M | -342.94M | -50.5M | -304.79M | -389.95M | -560.9M | -345.67M | 128.29M | 274.6M | -100.95M | -102.18M | -140.3M | -545.27M | 411.28M | -898.83M | 268M | -131.6M | -2.8M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 230.51M | 230.55M | -467.64M | -267.49M | 629.89M | 105M | -84.7M | -93.29M | -360.72M | -182.6M | 909.22M | -232.75M | 244.93M | 19.53M | 603.92M | 371.31M | -60.85M | -226.66M | -4.99M | 317.61M | 228.11M | 441.23M | 14.63M | 13.52M | -21.54M | -411.06M | 505.62M | -142.88M | 338.2M | -61.6M | 63.7M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -568.82M | 540.7M | -500M | -12.14M | -585M | -21.64M | -106.28M | -143.28M | -894.98M | -105.02M | 8.43M | -600.16M | -601.08M | -457.87M | -748.96M | -242.49M | -123.56M | 26.58M | -466.74M | -508.89M | 44.98M | -32.71M | 8.43M | 3.7M | -9.1M | -28.21M | 3.13M | -664.15M | 19M | 13M | 7.4M |
| Dividends Paid | -282.05M | 283.01M | -283.12M | -284.3M | -287.55M | -286.9M | -284.31M | -282.2M | -283.57M | -283.96M | -268.34M | -257.97M | -258.49M | -247.82M | -240.96M | -219.15M | -200.1M | -189.87M | -169.07M | -154.39M | -144.8M | -133.91M | -126.06M | -115.5M | -109.44M | -105.56M | -97.47M | -91.8M | -89.2M | -80.3M | -72.4M |
| Share Repurchases | -553.94M | 540.7M | -500M | -12.14M | -585M | -21.64M | -106.28M | -143.28M | -894.98M | -105.02M | 0 | -600.16M | -601.08M | -457.87M | -748.96M | -242.49M | -123.56M | 0 | -466.74M | -596.01M | -48.33M | -51.93M | -5.17M | -3.75M | -15.51M | -32.16M | -5.87M | -671.67M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -43.72M | -1.68B | -20.92M | -4.13M | -17.61M | -46.35M | -31M | -39.27M | 641.43M | -23.16M | -15.7M | -1M | 359.14M | 7.62M | 43.05M | 39.83M | 79.72M | 0 | 79.9M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1K | -3.9M | 60.72M | 327.52M | 0 | -8K | 0 | -2.7M | -1.5M |
| Net Change in Cash | -163.4M | -168.07M | 1.43B | 34.99M | -4.64M | -127.57M | 115.82M | 1.03M | -357.74M | 404.82M | -13.04M | -319.4M | -122.3M | 3.81M | -406.68M | 17.68M | 473M | 166.96M | -58.7M | 227.57M | 187.78M | -122.55M | -16.2M | 76.56M | 119.12M | -4.78M | 43.36M | 41.2M | -6.3M | -75.2M | 78.4M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.14B | 1.12B | 580.85M | 1.14B | 584.76M | 944.4M | 939.12M | 758.5M | 618.2M | 665.57M | 696.77M | 794.81M | 809.89M | 1.01B | 964.15M | 786.42M | 767.33M | 676.08M | 834.62M | 700.7M | 699.98M | 524.07M | 490.01M | 497.27M | 317.77M | 808.64M | 41.45M | 1.48B | -199M | 316.4M | 286M |
| FCF Margin % | 13.74% | 13.81% | 7.5% | 14.88% | 7.45% | 11.94% | 14.05% | 10.63% | 8.84% | 9.76% | 11.53% | 11.43% | 10.45% | 14.13% | 14.55% | 10.67% | 12.56% | 11.71% | 11.03% | 9.7% | 11.06% | 10.21% | 10.94% | 11.27% | 7.84% | 19.15% | 0.82% | 34.99% | -5% | 8.62% | 8.89% |
| FCF Growth % | 100.59% | 92.43% | -49.22% | 95.59% | -38.08% | 0.56% | 23.81% | 22.7% | -7.12% | -4.48% | -12.33% | -1.86% | -19.88% | 4.85% | 22.6% | 2.49% | 13.5% | -19% | 19.11% | 0.1% | 33.57% | 6.95% | -1.46% | 56.49% | -60.7% | 1850.87% | -97.2% | 843.45% | -162.9% | 10.63% | 43.14% |
| FCF per Share | 8.37 | 8.10 | 4.19 | 8.13 | 4.07 | 6.50 | 6.46 | 5.16 | 4.06 | 4.22 | 4.45 | 4.99 | 4.80 | 5.82 | 5.24 | 4.16 | 4.06 | 3.62 | 4.41 | 3.45 | 3.41 | 2.57 | 2.39 | 2.44 | 1.56 | 3.97 | 0.20 | 7.02 | -0.89 | 1.40 | 1.24 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.03x | 1.22x | 0.28x | 1.26x | 0.76x | 0.99x | 1.62x | 1.39x | 1.40x | 1.03x | 1.69x | 0.96x | 1.26x | 1.15x | 1.55x | 1.18x | 1.36x | 2.23x | 1.71x | 1.32x | 1.59x | 1.36x | 1.44x | 2.03x | -2.95x | 2.58x | 0.46x | 1.77x | 1.26x | 1.14x | 1.00x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 126.43M | 126.7M | 112.47M | 102.14M | 108.12M | 126.75M | 131.82M | 140.86M | 131.18M | 128.15M | 128.41M | 123.88M | 125.77M | 121.72M | 115.87M | 116.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 907.79M | 332.19M | 354.47M | 233.63M | 199.66M | 191.08M | 135.43M | 337.99M | 170.39M | 346.38M | 372.45M | 318.4M | 266.52M | 269.89M | 100.16M | 115.05M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working capital volatility
According to the provided cash flow data, the OCF/NI ratio has fluctuated wildly, ranging from a negative 0.01 in 2024Q4 to a high of 1.92 in 2025Q4, indicating that reported net income is frequently decoupled from actual cash generation due to significant non-cash adjustments.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow suggests that Dover's earnings quality is heavily influenced by accounting accruals rather than pure cash inflows. Investors should monitor whether this volatility stems from aggressive revenue recognition or timing differences in the company's complex, multi-segment industrial operations.
As reported in financial statements, Dover's free cash flow margins have exhibited extreme variance, swinging from a negative 3.2% in 2024Q4 to a peak of 23.1% in 2025Q4, which highlights the company's sensitivity to seasonal working capital shifts and intermittent capital expenditure requirements.
The lack of a stable FCF trajectory complicates the valuation of the firm, as cash generation appears tethered to short-term operational cycles rather than consistent, predictable growth. This inconsistency may suggest that the company's underlying business model is more cyclical than the market's current valuation implies.
Based on reported figures, working capital changes have been the primary driver of cash flow volatility, with a massive $251.7 million inflow in 2023Q4 contrasting sharply with a $189.0 million outflow in 2026Q1, reflecting significant fluctuations in inventory and receivables management across the firm's segments.
These dramatic swings in working capital suggest that Dover's cash flow is highly susceptible to supply chain timing and customer payment cycles. The inability to smooth these fluctuations may indicate that the company is struggling to maintain efficient inventory levels across its diverse industrial portfolio.
Dover's capital deployment strategy, as evidenced by recent filings, shows a consistent commitment to dividends alongside opportunistic share repurchases, such as the $500 million buyback in 2025Q4, even as the company continues to fund bolt-on acquisitions to bolster its specialized industrial technology segments.
While the dividend remains a priority, the lumpy nature of share repurchases and acquisition spending suggests that management is willing to utilize the balance sheet aggressively when cash flow permits. Investors should evaluate whether these capital returns are sustainable given the underlying volatility in the firm's free cash flow generation.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DOV stock.
Dover Corporation (DOV) generated $1.34B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Dover Corporation (DOV) generated $1.12B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Dover Corporation (DOV) spent $220.3M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Dover Corporation (DOV) returned $283.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $540.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.