Descartes exhibits superior cash conversion efficiency with an OCF/NI ratio of 1.55 and a robust FCF margin of 37.5% as of 2027Q1, supported by an asset-light model with a CapEx/Revenue ratio of only 1.3%.
| Metric | TTM | Jan'26 | Jan'25 | Jan'24 | Jan'23 | Jan'22 | Jan'21 | Jan'20 | Jan'19 | Jan'18 | Jan'17 | Jan'16 | Jan'15 | Jan'14 | Jan'13 | Jan'12 | Jan'11 | Jan'10 | Jan'09 | Jan'08 | Jan'07 | Jan'06 | Jan'05 | Jan'04 | Jan'03 | Jan'02 | Jan'01 | Jan'00 | Jan'99 | Jan'98 | Jan'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 289.19M | 272.05M | 219.27M | 208.47M | 192.4M | 176.14M | 131.23M | 104.25M | 78.07M | 72.14M | 72.58M | 54.24M | 49.48M | 42.61M | 30.34M | 23.93M | 19.89M | 16.54M | 18.68M | 11.94M | 6.79M | 7.87M | -15.04M | -32.5M | -16.82M | -15.6M | -7.05M | -15.57M | -15.3M | -3.1M | -3.1M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 36.52% | 33.68% | 36.39% | 39.59% | 41.47% | 37.64% | 32% | 28.37% | 30.38% | 35.62% | 29.32% | 28.96% | 28.17% | 23.91% | 20.99% | 20.05% | 22.41% | 28.29% | 20.23% | 13.05% | 17.21% | -32.41% | -54.36% | -23.9% | -19.61% | -10.58% | -35.66% | -31.35% | -15.99% | -15.1% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 172.4% | 24.07% | 5.18% | 8.36% | 9.23% | 34.22% | 25.88% | 33.53% | 8.22% | -0.61% | 33.81% | 9.63% | 16.11% | 40.45% | 26.81% | 20.3% | 20.28% | -11.51% | 56.52% | 75.95% | -13.81% | 152.35% | 53.73% | -93.22% | -7.83% | -121.25% | 54.72% | -1.76% | -394.12% | 0% | - |
| Net Income | 176.8M | 167.36M | 143.27M | 115.91M | 102.24M | 86.28M | 52.1M | 37M | 31.28M | 26.88M | 23.84M | 20.56M | 15.06M | 9.61M | 16M | 12.03M | 11.54M | 14.35M | 20.47M | 22.44M | 3.99M | 2.99M | -55.33M | -42.75M | -138.19M | -58.72M | -31.63M | -21.77M | -25.9M | -11.7M | -11.7M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 85.66M | 89.04M | 74.99M | 65.97M | 65.4M | 64.23M | 61.66M | 61.52M | 44.72M | 37.58M | 33.63M | 29.6M | 25.01M | 21.39M | 17.08M | 14.46M | 13.89M | 8.8M | 7.36M | 6.07M | 4.99M | 5.03M | 6.86M | 10.54M | 13.81M | 37.49M | 16.73M | 3.93M | 21.6M | 11.42M | 11.42M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 4.45M | 0 | 19.96M | 16.48M | 13.67M | 11.02M | 6.31M | 4.91M | 3.71M | 2.81M | 2.02M | 1.58M | 1.54M | 2.52M | 1.28M | 1.21M | 1.08M | 3.37M | 527K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 11.89M | 11.31M | 0 | -6M | 3.24M | 1.51M | 14.52M | 5.74M | 2.14M | 1.27M | 4M | 5.79M | 3.98M | 2.35M | -657K | 2.12M | -3.69M | -8.28M | -11.95M | -16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 19.82M | 21.75M | 3.63M | 868.34K | 53K | 308K | 207K | 337K | 71K | -784K | -1.03M | -392K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11K | 424K | 38K | 7K | 466K | 1.7M | -1.22M | 24.01M | 8.69M | 109.18M | 19.23M | 19.03M | 816.51K | 5M | 0 | 0 |
| Working Capital Changes | -9.43M | -17.42M | -22.58M | 15.24M | 7.79M | 12.79M | -3.58M | -5.26M | -3.85M | 4.4M | 10.12M | -2.89M | 3.89M | 6.73M | -3.36M | -5.9M | -3.35M | -1.74M | 2.27M | -1.04M | -3.88M | 1.07M | 9.42M | -8.97M | -1.61M | -13.61M | -11.18M | 1.45M | -16M | -2.82M | -2.82M |
| Change in Receivables | -13.94M | -15.1M | 1.42M | -7.28M | 151K | -2.88M | 143K | 3.73M | -135K | -1.96M | 2.73M | 764K | 4M | 3.65M | -1.7M | -460K | 2.85M | 1.01M | 1.01M | -1.72M | 602K | 2.46M | 8.38M | -3.96M | 4.56M | 2.16M | -9.96M | -207.37K | -12.5M | -2.95M | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 103K | -498K | 99K | -345K | 74K | 52K | 2K | 314K | 859K | -535K | -343K | 75K | -4.77M | -1.22M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -4.62M | -1.16M | 1.77M | 6.2M | -620K | 2.34M | -686K | 1.77M | -1.06M | 1.43M | -317K | -412K | -3.12M | 146K | 873K | -1.06M | -275K | 478K | -617K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -75.11M | -160.8M | -296.95M | -148.86M | -121.63M | -95.11M | -52.16M | -296.95M | -73.18M | -116.95M | -70.36M | -129.83M | -84.83M | -61.12M | -58.24M | -26.02M | -41.09M | -11.51M | -14.71M | -11.53M | -28.84M | 29.52M | 19.07M | 94.94M | 4.51M | -12.67M | -159.88M | -17.14M | -14.9M | -74.52M | -74.52M |
| Capital Expenditures | -6.48M | -5.86M | -6.74M | -5.56M | -6.07M | -4.83M | -3.76M | -4.9M | -5.24M | -5.09M | -4.91M | -4.31M | -2.68M | -2.38M | -3.5M | -4.73M | -1.66M | -1.63M | -1.34M | -1.07M | -1.2M | -1.17M | -1.06M | -335K | -5.29M | -5.36M | -4.3M | -2.47M | -12.9M | -12.39M | -12.39M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.86% | 0.79% | 1.04% | 0.97% | 1.25% | 1.14% | 1.08% | 1.5% | 1.91% | 2.14% | 2.41% | 2.33% | 1.57% | 1.58% | 2.76% | 4.15% | 1.67% | 2.2% | 2.03% | 1.82% | 2.31% | 2.56% | 2.28% | 0.56% | 7.51% | 6.74% | 6.45% | 5.65% | 26.43% | 63.96% | 60.4% |
| Acquisitions | -68.63M | -154.95M | -290.2M | -142.7M | -115.56M | -90.28M | -48.4M | -292.05M | -67.93M | -111.87M | -71.35M | -120.85M | -82.15M | -58.74M | -54.74M | -21.28M | -44.99M | -15.02M | -2.23M | -13.28M | -30.45M | -200K | -200K | 0 | -2.17M | -9.54M | -16.56M | -129.9K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -928K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.74M | 0 | 0 | 8.93M | 0 | -200K | -31.24M | -31.24M |
| Cash from Financing | -14M | 5.16M | -3.63M | -14.76M | -4.6M | 1.52M | 5.56M | 210.17M | -11.38M | 38M | -211K | -2.43M | 96.63M | 44.12M | -898K | -2.57M | 775K | 40.29M | 177K | 23.28M | 13.79M | -26.97M | 0 | -70.34M | -1.32M | 1.43M | 198.72M | 46.3M | 21.2M | 46.9M | 80.16M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.07M | -1.26M | -25.62M | -10.19M | 37M | 601K | 0 | -43.3M | 42.54M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -27M | 0 | -43.27M | -1.54M | -1.1M | 71.47M | -3.11M | 2.9M | -480.67K | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -7.77M | 13.5M | 11.75M | 9.31M | 1.73M | 2.66M | 6.19M | 237.97M | 345K | 1M | 145K | 158K | 140.72M | 3.63M | 704K | 1.77M | 1.13M | 40.29M | 177K | 23.28M | 13.79M | 21K | 0 | -27.07M | 223K | 2.53M | 127.25M | 49.28M | 18.4M | 47.59M | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -21.87M | -911.57K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -27.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -6.23M | -8.34M | -15.38M | -24.07M | -6.33M | -72K | 627.57K | -2.19M | -1.53M | 0 | -957K | -2.59M | -791K | -2.05M | -1.6M | -4.34M | -358K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 129.55K | -100K | -206K | 80.16M |
| Net Change in Cash | 201.59M | 119.02M | -84.81M | 41.99M | 62.95M | 79.78M | 89.26M | 17.11M | -7.85M | -2.99M | 922K | -80.84M | 55.35M | 25.07M | -27.91M | -4.1M | -19.91M | 42.13M | 3.33M | 24.72M | -8.26M | 10.41M | 4.03M | -7.89M | -13.63M | -26.84M | 31.79M | 13.59M | 21.2M | 2.55M | 2.55M |
| Free Cash Flow | 282.71M | 266.19M | 212.53M | 202.89M | 186.32M | 171.31M | 127.47M | 99.35M | 72.83M | 67.06M | 67.67M | 49.93M | 46.8M | 40.23M | 26.84M | 19.19M | 18.23M | 14.91M | 17.34M | 10.86M | 5.58M | 6.7M | -16.1M | -32.83M | -22.11M | -20.95M | -11.35M | -18.04M | -28.2M | -15.48M | -15.48M |
| FCF Margin % | 37.34% | 35.73% | 32.65% | 35.41% | 38.34% | 40.34% | 36.56% | 30.5% | 26.47% | 28.24% | 33.21% | 26.99% | 27.39% | 26.59% | 21.16% | 16.84% | 18.38% | 20.21% | 26.26% | 18.41% | 10.74% | 14.65% | -34.7% | -54.92% | -31.41% | -26.35% | -17.03% | -41.3% | -57.79% | -79.95% | -75.5% |
| FCF Growth % | 39.75% | 25.25% | 4.75% | 8.89% | 8.76% | 34.39% | 28.3% | 36.42% | 8.61% | -0.9% | 35.52% | 6.7% | 16.33% | 49.86% | 39.87% | 5.26% | 22.3% | -14.03% | 59.63% | 94.59% | -16.68% | 141.63% | 50.97% | -48.53% | -5.5% | -84.65% | 37.08% | 36.04% | -82.15% | 0% | - |
| FCF per Share | 3.23 | 3.04 | 2.43 | 2.34 | 2.16 | 1.99 | 1.49 | 1.20 | 0.94 | 0.87 | 0.88 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.62 | 0.42 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.16 | -0.40 | -0.69 | -0.42 | -0.41 | -0.26 | -0.49 | -0.86 | -1.36 | -1.36 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.60x | 1.63x | 1.53x | 1.80x | 1.88x | 2.04x | 2.52x | 2.82x | 2.50x | 2.68x | 3.04x | 2.64x | 3.29x | 4.43x | 1.90x | 1.99x | 1.72x | 1.15x | 0.92x | 0.53x | 1.70x | 2.63x | 0.27x | 0.76x | 0.12x | 0.27x | 0.22x | 0.64x | 0.59x | 0.28x | 0.26x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 89K | 3.52M | 1.71M | 680K | 64K | 31K | 692K | 406K | 46K | 9K | 21K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 31.56M | 0 | 53.41M | 44.94M | 23.79M | 12.57M | 8.21M | 8.95M | 7.86M | 3.89M | 3.86M | 3.53M | 2.98M | 1.76M | 1.15M | 727K | 1.32M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serial acquisition integration fatigue
As reported in financial statements, DSGX consistently demonstrates an OCF/NI ratio exceeding 1.5x, with a 2027Q1 figure of 1.55, indicating that the company's reported net income is highly supported by actual cash generation rather than non-cash accounting accruals or aggressive revenue recognition practices.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow suggests that the company's business model is inherently cash-generative, likely due to the upfront collection of subscription fees. Investors should interpret this high conversion rate as a sign of high-quality earnings that are less susceptible to the accounting distortions often found in software firms.
Based on recent SEC filings, Descartes maintained a robust FCF margin of 37.5% in 2027Q1, highlighting a consistent ability to convert top-line revenue into free cash flow despite the ongoing costs associated with integrating a steady stream of niche logistics technology acquisitions.
The stability of these margins suggests that the company is successfully scaling its infrastructure without requiring proportional increases in capital expenditure. This trajectory implies that the core network effect of the Global Logistics Network is providing a durable tailwind to cash flow generation.
According to the provided data, DSGX maintains a remarkably low CapEx/Revenue ratio, which stood at 1.3% in 2027Q1, underscoring the asset-light nature of its software-as-a-service model and the limited requirement for heavy physical infrastructure to maintain its existing logistics platform.
This low capital intensity allows the firm to direct the vast majority of its operating cash flow toward strategic M&A rather than maintenance. It appears that the company's primary investment is in human capital and software development rather than tangible assets, which warrants monitoring for potential R&D capitalization shifts.
As indicated by historical cash flow data, Descartes utilizes its strong cash position to fund a 'string of pearls' acquisition strategy, with $30.0 million deployed for acquisitions in 2027Q1, while simultaneously maintaining the flexibility to execute share repurchases when management deems the stock undervalued.
The company's ability to fund these acquisitions internally without significant debt issuance suggests a high degree of financial discipline. This approach appears to prioritize long-term ecosystem expansion over short-term shareholder distributions, which may be a key driver of the company's premium valuation.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DSGX stock.
The Descartes Systems Group Inc. (DSGX) generated $272.0M in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
The Descartes Systems Group Inc. (DSGX) generated $266.2M in free cash flow in 2026. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
The Descartes Systems Group Inc. (DSGX) spent $5.9M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, The Descartes Systems Group Inc. (DSGX) spent $0.9M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.