The company exhibits chronic cash burn, highlighted by a 2026Q1 free cash flow margin of -12.8% and a current ratio of only 0.59.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -6.53M | -3.95M | 6.16M | -9.89M | 18.06M | 3.17M | -1.72M | -592.33K | -564.89K | -235.96K | -81.86K | -116.98K | -154.56K | -109.42K | -175.21K | -263.71K | -197.38K | -302.11K | -263.98K | -346.73K | -297.44K | -194.3K | -102.53K | 8.86K | -202.79K | 3.29K | -166.31K | -128.54M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | -11.54% | 13.98% | -24.63% | 33.89% | 11.45% | -28.77% | -10.17% | -160.31% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -3084.61% | -1247.91% | -3348.07% | -290.25% | -337.4% | -124.82% | 5.41% | - | 26.49% | -5399.68% | -14442.47% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -263.19% | -164.09% | 162.27% | -154.76% | 469.53% | 283.97% | -190.93% | -4.86% | -139.4% | -188.24% | 30.02% | 24.32% | -41.26% | 37.55% | 33.56% | -33.6% | 34.66% | -14.44% | 23.86% | -16.57% | -53.08% | -89.51% | -1257.59% | 104.37% | -6267.52% | 101.98% | 99.87% | - |
| Net Income | -74.5M | -72.07M | -16.2M | -12.47M | 7.08M | -18.61M | -16.84M | -6.65M | -1.02M | -830.07K | -381.92K | -174.92K | -236.59K | -227.82K | -253.35K | -247.43K | -2.63M | -215.91K | -436.66K | -1.38M | -318.03K | -158.19K | -228.74K | -558.09K | -5.69M | -244.17K | -161.03K | -990.9M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 3.26M | 469K | 12.3M | 5.28M | 2.21M | 3.85M | 4.05M | 3.66M | 17.46K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.03K | 4.15K | 5.26K | 2.08K | 2.08M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 1.08M | 1.42M | 2.16M | 3.14M | 2.72M | 1.5M | 2.71M | 1.49M | 251.25K | 472.7K | 115.66K | 50K | 50K | 50K | 50K | 11.29K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.36M | -6.75M | -5.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.25M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 63.11M | 63.39M | 1.42M | -288K | 5.27M | 24.07M | 14.03M | 5.54M | 225.21K | 532.76K | 299.71K | 50K | 93.22K | 50K | 90.77K | 50K | 2.3M | -52.71K | 96.98K | 1.13M | 99.29K | 15.95K | 50K | 314.58K | 6.5M | 0 | 0 | 860.28M |
| Working Capital Changes | 513K | 2.85M | 6.48M | -5.55M | 772.28K | -2.28M | 1.08M | 526.43K | 227.03K | 61.34K | 344 | 7.95K | -11.2K | 68.4K | -12.63K | -77.57K | 131.15K | -33.49K | 75.7K | -95.46K | -78.69K | -52.06K | 76.22K | 251.34K | 235.2K | 242.19K | -7.36K | 0 |
| Change in Receivables | -725K | 369K | -357.47K | -2.7M | -1.81M | -6.48M | -168.61K | -858.24K | -124.58K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -14.01K | 79.07K | -13.43K | -19.72K | 0 | -33.76K | 79.61K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 50K | 43K | 128.75K | -160.83K | -802.39K | -506.57K | 92.29K | -37.98K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 74K | 541K | 5.02M | 751.36K | 526.68K | 2.21M | 891.7K | 704.84K | 255.78K | 0 | 0 | 7.95K | 2.81K | -9.56K | 798 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -3.14M | -4.61M | -53.87M | -14.77M | -11.41M | -24.72M | 856.29K | -6.17M | -916.58K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.59M | 134.33K | 3.48K | -319.43K | -1.46M | 0 | 0 | 7.31K | 0 | -340.05K | -153.84K | -195.29M |
| Capital Expenditures | 3.02M | -54K | -53.37M | -16.99M | -13.44M | -19.91M | -513.51K | -6.17M | -916.58K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.26M | 0 | 0 | -318.41K | -786.07K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -384.63K | 0 | 0 |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 9.17% | 0.16% | 121.19% | 42.34% | 25.24% | 71.92% | 8.57% | 105.98% | 260.11% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3074.64% | 767.08% | - | - | - | - | 3099.36% | - | - |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.37M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -7.19K | 0 | 0 | -675K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 136.69K | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -6.16M | -4.56M | -498.65K | 2.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 700K | 166.53K | 3.48K | -1.02K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.31K | 0 | -92.11K | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 17.38M | 7.5M | 42.17M | 20.5M | 1.69M | 25M | 1.02M | 6.68M | 1.49M | 245K | 132.5K | 135K | 151.72K | 91.58K | 191K | 200K | 685K | 1.22M | 0 | 990K | 1.45M | 560.19K | 84.31K | 0 | 170K | 362K | 310K | 272.75M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 4.29M | 4.36M | 11.06M | 8.04M | -1.7M | 13.71M | 499.66K | 6.51M | 1.2M | 127.5K | 132.5K | 0 | 101.72K | 91.58K | 191K | 100K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10K | 0 | 60.19K | 84.31K | 0 | 170K | 212K | 110K | 172.75M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 10.73M | 3.14M | 30.48M | 12.46M | 3.39M | 11.29M | 525K | 167K | 287.5K | 0 | 0 | 135K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100K | 685K | 1.22M | 0 | 1M | 1.45M | 500K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150K | 200K | 100M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 2.36M | 0 | 628.9K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 117.5K | 0 | 0 | 50K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 7.7M | -1.06M | -5.54M | -4.15M | 8.33M | 3.45M | 157.69K | -84.63K | 6.85K | 9.04K | 50.64K | 18.02K | -2.84K | -17.84K | 15.79K | -63.71K | -1.1M | 1.05M | -260.51K | 323.84K | -308.51K | 365.89K | -18.22K | 16.17K | -32.79K | 25.24K | -10.15K | -51.07M |
| Free Cash Flow | -3.97M | -4M | -47.71M | -26.88M | 4.61M | -16.74M | -2.24M | -6.77M | -1.48M | -235.96K | -81.86K | -116.98K | -154.56K | -109.42K | -175.21K | -263.71K | -2.45M | -302.11K | -263.98K | -665.14K | -1.08M | -194.3K | -102.53K | 8.86K | -202.79K | -381.34K | -166.31K | -128.54M |
| FCF Margin % | -12.06% | -11.69% | -108.34% | -66.97% | 8.66% | -60.47% | -37.35% | -116.15% | -420.43% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -3084.61% | -1247.91% | -6422.71% | -1057.33% | -337.4% | -124.82% | 5.41% | - | -3072.87% | -5399.68% | -14442.47% |
| FCF Growth % | 87.91% | 91.62% | -77.49% | -682.95% | 127.55% | -648.25% | 66.94% | -356.73% | -527.84% | -188.24% | 30.02% | 24.32% | -41.26% | 37.55% | 33.56% | 89.25% | -711.92% | -14.44% | 60.31% | 38.61% | -457.63% | -89.51% | -1257.59% | 104.37% | 46.82% | -129.3% | 99.87% | - |
| FCF per Share | -0.11 | -0.12 | -1.59 | -1.18 | 0.19 | -4.58 | -0.39 | -1.36 | -0.45 | -0.09 | -0.04 | -0.05 | -0.08 | -0.06 | -0.09 | -0.15 | -1.46 | -0.24 | -0.22 | -0.59 | -1.14 | -0.23 | -0.13 | 0.01 | -0.41 | -0.88 | -0.53 | -433.82 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.05x | 0.05x | -0.38x | 0.79x | 2.55x | -0.17x | 0.10x | 0.09x | 0.56x | 0.28x | 0.21x | 0.67x | 0.65x | 0.48x | 0.69x | 1.07x | 0.08x | 1.40x | 0.60x | 0.25x | 0.94x | 1.23x | 0.53x | -0.02x | 0.04x | -0.01x | 1.03x | 0.13x |
| Interest Paid | 378K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Imminent liquidity and insolvency
As reported in recent financial statements, Empire Petroleum exhibits a volatile relationship between net income and operating cash flow, with the OCF/NI ratio fluctuating wildly from 0.15 in 2026Q1 to a high of 2.09 in 2024Q4, indicating significant instability in core cash generation quality.
The frequent divergence between net losses and operating cash flow suggests that non-cash charges and working capital swings are masking the underlying cash burn. Investors should monitor this lack of correlation, as it implies that the company's reported earnings provide little visibility into the actual cash-generating capacity of its mature wellbore assets.
Based on the company's reported figures, free cash flow has remained consistently negative or negligible over the last ten quarters, with a 2026Q1 FCF margin of -12.8%, highlighting the firm's inability to fund its operations through internal cash generation despite various capital expenditure adjustments.
The persistent negative FCF trajectory suggests that the company is trapped in a cycle of capital reinvestment that fails to yield positive returns. This trend warrants further investigation into whether the current asset base can ever reach a self-sustaining state without continuous external financing.
According to historical SEC filings, Empire Petroleum's capital expenditure patterns are highly erratic, with CapEx/Revenue ratios spiking as high as 165.7% in 2024Q1, suggesting that the company is forced to allocate significant capital just to arrest the natural decline of its aging conventional well portfolio.
The high capital intensity relative to revenue implies that the company is on a 'maintenance treadmill' where capital is consumed simply to keep production from falling further. This suggests that the firm lacks the financial flexibility to pursue growth, as nearly all available capital is diverted to basic operational upkeep.
As evidenced by the quarterly data, working capital changes have been a primary source of cash flow volatility, swinging from a $13.0M inflow in 2024Q3 to an $8.2M outflow in 2024Q4, which suggests significant challenges in managing receivables and payables across the company's fragmented asset base.
These erratic working capital movements may indicate difficulties in timing collections or managing vendor obligations, which exacerbates the company's already strained liquidity position. The reliance on working capital fluctuations to bridge cash gaps appears to be a symptom of broader operational inefficiencies rather than a strategic choice.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying EP stock.
Empire Petroleum Corporation (EP) generated $-3.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Empire Petroleum Corporation (EP) reported negative free cash flow of $4.0M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Empire Petroleum Corporation (EP) spent $0.1M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.