AFFO turned negative at -$220M in 2026Q2, and free cash flow was -$2.3B, while capital expenditures surged to $1.3B, suggesting reliance on external funding to bridge the gap and cover dividends.
Equinix, Inc. (EQIX) cash flow statement — 27-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 3.94B | 3.91B | 3.25B | 3.22B | 2.96B | 2.55B | 2.31B | 1.99B | 1.82B | 1.44B | 1.02B | 894.79M | 689.42M | 604.61M | 632.03M | 587.27M | 392.87M | 355.49M | 267.56M | 120.02M | 75.41M | 67.59M | 36.91M | -17.27M | -27.51M | -68.85M | -68.07M | -9.91M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 52.05% | 20.38% | 1.01% | 8.55% | 16.33% | 10.28% | 15.91% | 9.77% | 26.14% | 41.19% | 13.92% | 29.79% | 14.03% | -4.34% | 7.62% | 49.48% | 10.51% | 32.87% | 122.93% | 59.15% | 11.56% | 83.12% | 313.78% | 37.24% | 60.05% | -1.15% | -587.05% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 40.11% | 42.24% | 37.14% | 39.28% | 40.8% | 38.39% | 38.51% | 35.83% | 35.8% | 32.95% | 28.22% | 32.83% | 28.21% | 28.09% | 33.34% | 36.55% | 32.19% | 40.28% | 37.97% | 28.61% | 26.28% | 30.58% | 22.55% | -14.64% | -35.64% | -108.58% | -522.99% | -26706.2% |
| Net Income | 1.53B | 1.35B | 814M | 969.18M | 704.58M | 499.73M | 370.07M | 507.25M | 365.36M | 232.98M | 126.8M | 187.77M | -260.73M | 96.12M | 147.78M | 92.61M | 36.88M | 69.43M | 131.54M | -5.19M | -6.4M | -42.61M | -68.63M | -84.17M | -21.62M | -188.41M | -119.79M | -20.79M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 2.19B | 2.07B | 2.01B | 1.84B | 1.74B | 1.66B | 1.43B | 1.29B | 1.23B | 1.03B | 837.21M | 528.93M | 484.13M | 431.01M | 401.95M | 352.65M | 260.18M | 173.53M | 158.91M | 103.31M | 72.78M | 74.96M | 66.13M | 74.4M | 66.94M | 75.88M | 53.15M | 8.25M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 531M | 498M | 462M | 407.54M | 403.98M | 363.77M | 294.95M | 236.54M | 180.72M | 175.5M | 155.57M | 132.44M | 117.99M | 102.94M | 84.16M | 71.53M | 67.49M | 53.06M | 55.09M | 42.73M | 30.77M | 8.28M | 1.47M | 0 | 6.88M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -410M | 100M | 304M | 71.54M | 88.77M | 51.63M | 33.81M | 32.66M | 41.26M | 32.42M | 39.75M | 34.23M | 43.23M | 37.86M | 30M | 36M | 46.16M | -9.95M | 123.33M | 46.27M | 34.83M | 879K | 38.99M | 4.88M | -82.93M | 49.09M | 1.39M | 0 |
| Working Capital Changes | 102M | -101M | -340M | -75.32M | 26.48M | -132.73M | 32.17M | -93.32M | -44.02M | -96.33M | -133.03M | 11.16M | 167.38M | -144.49M | 37.56M | 24.94M | -23.95M | 41.44M | -90.23M | -20.55M | -17.25M | 977K | 416K | -12.38M | 10.11M | -5.41M | -2.83M | 2.64M |
| Cash from Investing | -6.66B | -6.48B | -3.94B | -3.22B | -3.36B | -3.01B | -3.43B | -1.94B | -3.08B | -5.4B | -2.05B | -1.13B | -435.84M | -1.17B | -442.87M | -1.5B | -600.97M | -558.18M | -486.72M | -1.05B | -158.47M | -108.72M | -56.87M | -15.62M | -7.53M | -153.01M | -302.16M | -86.27M |
| Acquisitions (Net) | -81M | -311M | -98M | 0 | -964.01M | -158.5M | -1.18B | -34.14M | -829.69M | -3.96B | -1.77B | -245.55M | -16.79M | -122.78M | -233.03M | -41.95M | -113.29M | -28.18M | -23.24M | -541.79M | -9.77M | -88.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | -2.23B | -1.97B | -520M | -135.88M | -144.64M | -107.53M | -127.76M | -20.52M | -65.18M | -57.93M | -42.33M | -359.03M | -546M | -968.97M | -442.87M | -1.27B | -744.8M | -172.66M | -240.56M | -114.32M | -88.42M | -107.93M | -220.77M | -12.54M | -14.66M | -168.41M | -114.97M | -22.81M |
| Sale of Investments | 1.61B | 1B | 0 | 0 | 22.07M | 4.06M | 29.35M | 40.39M | 85.78M | 46.42M | 53.16M | 873.14M | 785.55M | 489.83M | 942.12M | 621.54M | 107.92M | 206.99M | 245.99M | 96.22M | 84.92M | 120.13M | 184.63M | 2.27M | 43.54M | 172.05M | 102.25M | 8.02M |
| Other Investing | -3.39B | -900M | -253M | -307.46M | 1.63M | 6.75M | 134.22M | 149.23M | -170.26M | -47.32M | 823.46M | -535.36M | 1.6M | 5.01M | 55.41M | -96.71M | 743.46M | -194.79M | 2.21M | 42.51M | 17.09M | 13M | 2.21M | 2.4M | -29.89M | -98.86M | 81.33M | -29.09M |
| Cash from Financing | 60M | 1.27B | 1.72B | 211.45M | 856.77M | 413.76M | 815.53M | 1.2B | 470.91M | 4.61B | -897.07M | 1.87B | 107.4M | 574.91M | -222.72M | 748.73M | 309.69M | 323.6M | 143.69M | 1.15B | 46.11M | 134.61M | 19.24M | 52.29M | 16.92M | 107.8M | 339.85M | 295.18M |
| Dividends Paid | -1.96B | -1.86B | -1.64B | -1.37B | -1.15B | -1.04B | -947.93M | -836.16M | -738.6M | -621.5M | -499.46M | -521.46M | -83.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Common Dividends | -1.96B | -1.86B | -1.64B | -1.37B | -1.15B | -1.04B | -947.93M | -836.16M | -738.6M | -621.5M | -499.46M | -521.46M | -83.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 2M | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -297.96M | -48.8M | -13.36M | -86.67M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -18K | -28K | -10K |
| Other Financing | 169M | -22M | 72M | 104.92M | 63.81M | -124.29M | -153.94M | -66.65M | 18.09M | -66.37M | -22.81M | -18.07M | -348.5M | -61.7M | 119.55M | 23.31M | 12.24M | -23.23M | 25.86M | 14.07M | 692K | -997K | -5.91M | -973K | 23.69M | 0 | -5.97M | -1K |
| Net Change in Cash | -2.67B | -1.26B | 986M | 188.06M | 358.79M | -76.24M | -260.92M | 1.26B | -823.1M | 677.45M | -1.95B | 1.62B | 349.02M | 9.68M | -26.61M | -164.02M | 96.78M | 125.85M | -70.43M | 208.07M | -36.7M | 93.33M | -931K | 19.21M | -17.61M | -115.94M | -28.39M | 199M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | -21M | 43M | -49M | -15.62M | -98.2M | -30.47M | 40.7M | 8.77M | -33.91M | 31.19M | -21.8M | -15.13M | -11.96M | -521K | 6.96M | -911K | -4.8M | 4.94M | 5.05M | -2.24M | 247K | -155K | -217K | -190K | 498K | -1.87M | 1.99M | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 1.43B | 3.08B | 2.1B | 1.91B | 1.55B | 1.63B | 1.89B | 627.6M | 1.45B | 773.25M | 2.72B | 610.92M | 261.89M | 252.21M | 278.82M | 442.84M | 346.06M | 220.21M | 290.63M | 82.56M | 119.27M | 25.94M | 26.87M | 41.22M | 58.83M | 174.77M | 203.16M | 4.16M |
| Cash at End | 1.02B | 1.82B | 3.08B | 2.1B | 1.91B | 1.55B | 1.63B | 1.89B | 627.6M | 1.45B | 773.25M | 2.23B | 610.92M | 261.89M | 252.21M | 278.82M | 442.84M | 346.06M | 220.21M | 290.63M | 82.56M | 119.27M | 25.94M | 60.43M | 41.22M | 58.83M | 174.77M | 203.16M |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.37B | -400M | 183M | 435.58M | 685.18M | -204.31M | 27.32M | -86.79M | -280.75M | 60.51M | -94.01M | 26.67M | 29.22M | 32.2M | -132.47M | -126.13M | -201.39M | -14.05M | -203.57M | -417.32M | -86.88M | 22.18M | 13.98M | -25.02M | -34.02M | -126.64M | -438.84M | -52.29M |
| FCF Growth % | 3161.9% | -318.58% | -57.99% | -36.43% | 435.37% | -847.77% | 131.48% | 69.09% | -563.98% | 164.36% | -452.46% | -8.71% | -9.27% | 124.31% | -5.03% | 37.37% | -1333.35% | 93.1% | 51.22% | -380.35% | -491.65% | 58.7% | 155.88% | 26.46% | 73.14% | 71.14% | -739.17% | - |
| FCF / Revenue % | 13.94% | -4.32% | 2.09% | 5.32% | 9.43% | -3.08% | 0.46% | -1.56% | -5.54% | 1.39% | -2.6% | 0.98% | 1.2% | 1.5% | -6.99% | -7.85% | -16.5% | -1.59% | -28.89% | -99.49% | -30.28% | 10.03% | 8.54% | -21.21% | -44.07% | -199.71% | -3371.55% | -140955.53% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying EQIX stock.
Equinix, Inc. (EQIX) generated $3.91B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Equinix, Inc. (EQIX) reported negative free cash flow of $400.0M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Equinix, Inc. (EQIX) spent $4.31B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Equinix, Inc. (EQIX) returned $1.86B to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
AFFO negative trend
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
AFFO Deficit Masks Dividend Coverage
Equinix's AFFO turned negative at -$220 million in 2026Q2, yet dividends paid of $510 million exceeded AFFO, implying reliance on external sources, as per the cash flow statement.
The reported AFFO of -$220 million in 2026Q2 marks the fourth consecutive quarter of negative AFFO, a trend that began in 2025Q4. This suggests that the company's internally generated cash after recurring capex is insufficient to cover its dividend, which totaled $510 million in the quarter. Investors should monitor whether this deficit is funded by debt or equity issuance, as it may indicate a structural shortfall in distributable cash flow.
Capex Surge Outpaces Cash Generation
Capital expenditures reached $1.3 billion in 2026Q2, up from $648 million a year earlier, according to the cash flow statement, indicating aggressive expansion that is consuming operating cash flow.
The doubling of capex year-over-year reflects Equinix's heavy investment in data center capacity to meet AI-driven demand. However, this spending has outpaced operating cash flow, which was $1.1 billion in the quarter, leading to negative free cash flow. The elevated capex may be necessary for growth, but it pressures near-term liquidity and increases reliance on external financing.
Depreciation Distorts Earnings Reality
FFO of $1.0 billion in 2026Q2 was more than double GAAP net income of $479 million, as reported in financial statements, highlighting the significant non-cash depreciation charges.
The FFO-to-net-income ratio of 2.23 in 2026Q2 underscores the magnitude of depreciation, which is a non-cash expense that depresses GAAP earnings but is added back in FFO. This distortion is typical for REITs, but Equinix's ratio is elevated due to its heavy asset base. Analysts should focus on FFO and AFFO as more accurate measures of cash-generating ability, though AFFO's negative trend raises concerns about the sustainability of distributions.
External Capital Needed to Bridge Gap
With negative free cash flow of $2.3 billion in 2026Q2, Equinix likely relied on external funding to finance capex and dividends, based on reported cash flow data.
The company's operating cash flow of $1.1 billion was insufficient to cover capex of $1.3 billion and dividends of $510 million, resulting in a significant funding gap. This suggests that Equinix is dependent on debt issuance or equity offerings to sustain its growth and dividend policy. While this is common for REITs in expansion mode, the persistence of this gap may increase leverage and financial risk over time.
Negative AFFO Hides True Cash Costs
Despite positive FFO, AFFO has been negative for four consecutive quarters, as per the cash flow statement, suggesting that recurring capex and other adjustments are consuming all distributable cash.
The divergence between FFO and AFFO indicates that Equinix's maintenance capital expenditures, tenant improvements, and leasing commissions are substantial. The negative AFFO implies that the company is not generating enough cash to cover its dividend after accounting for these recurring costs. This may signal that the dividend is being funded by debt or asset sales, which is not sustainable in the long term. Investors should scrutinize the components of AFFO to understand the drivers of this deficit.