Revenue rebounded 37.4% year-over-year to $34.5B in 2026Q2 with gross margin expanding to 46.0% from 35.7% a year earlier, though net margin remains suppressed at 14.0% due to Norway's 78% petroleum tax.
Equinor ASA (EQNR) annual income statement — 28-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 113.62B | 106.16B | 102.5B | 106.85B | 149B | 88.74B | 45.75B | 62.91B | 78.77B | 60.97B | 45.69B | 57.64B | 96.23B | 104.85B | 121.01B | 115.16B | 87.12B | 73.52B | 115.47B | 90.75B | 80.93B | 59.69B | 45.07B | 37.51B | 35.11B | 25.72B | 25.99B | 17.46B | 13.9B |
| Revenue Growth % | 6.72% | 3.56% | -4.07% | -28.29% | 67.9% | 93.96% | -27.27% | -20.13% | 29.19% | 33.45% | -20.74% | -40.1% | -8.22% | -13.35% | 5.07% | 32.18% | 18.5% | -36.33% | 27.24% | 12.12% | 35.59% | 32.43% | 20.18% | 6.83% | 36.5% | -1.05% | 48.84% | 25.62% | - |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 70.26B | 77.66B | 59.88B | 58.81B | 60.2B | 46.88B | 36.22B | 42.74B | 59.47B | 47.88B | 43.16B | 50.21B | 75.43B | 79.24B | 86.4B | 79.74B | 62.75B | 52.42B | 79.02B | 62.8B | 52.69B | 39.22B | 30.78B | 22.51B | 21.61B | 14.04B | 13.75B | 10.39B | 7.42B |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 73.16% | 58.41% | 55.04% | 40.4% | 52.83% | 79.17% | 67.93% | 75.5% | 78.52% | 94.46% | 87.11% | 78.38% | 75.58% | 71.4% | 69.24% | 72.02% | 71.3% | 68.44% | 69.2% | 65.1% | 65.7% | 68.3% | 60.01% | 61.56% | 54.59% | 52.91% | 59.47% | 53.38% |
| Gross Profit | 43.36B | 28.5B | 42.63B | 48.04B | 88.81B | 41.87B | 9.53B | 20.18B | 19.3B | 13.09B | 2.53B | 7.43B | 20.81B | 25.61B | 34.6B | 35.43B | 24.38B | 21.1B | 36.45B | 27.95B | 28.25B | 20.47B | 14.29B | 15B | 13.49B | 11.68B | 12.24B | 7.08B | 6.48B |
| Gross Margin % | 38.16% | 26.84% | 41.59% | 44.96% | 59.6% | 47.17% | 20.83% | 32.07% | 24.5% | 21.48% | 5.54% | 12.89% | 21.62% | 24.42% | 28.6% | 30.76% | 27.98% | 28.7% | 31.56% | 30.8% | 34.9% | 34.3% | 31.7% | 39.99% | 38.44% | 45.41% | 47.09% | 40.53% | 46.62% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -33.15% | -11.27% | -45.91% | 112.13% | 339.2% | -52.75% | 4.55% | 47.37% | 417.55% | -65.96% | -64.28% | -18.75% | -25.99% | -2.33% | 45.33% | 15.52% | -42.1% | 30.4% | -1.06% | 37.99% | 43.27% | -4.74% | 11.14% | 15.55% | -4.58% | 72.93% | 9.2% | - |
| Operating Expenses | 10.37B | 1.21B | 11.7B | 12.27B | 10B | 8.2B | 12.96B | 10.88B | 758M | 738M | 762M | 396.42M | 792.96M | 1.56B | 1.91B | 2.35B | 888.51M | -338.12M | 513.78M | 524.68M | 1.69B | 5.81B | 4.99B | 7.64B | 7.29B | 6.01B | 5.47B | 3.58B | 3.83B |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 1.14% | 11.41% | 11.48% | 6.71% | 9.24% | 28.32% | 17.29% | 0.96% | 1.21% | 1.67% | 0.69% | 0.82% | 1.49% | 1.58% | 2.04% | 1.02% | -0.46% | 0.45% | 0.58% | 2.09% | 9.73% | 11.08% | 20.38% | 20.76% | 23.38% | 21.05% | 20.53% | 27.54% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 1.14B | 1.21B | 1.25B | 1.22B | 986M | 780M | 706M | 809M | 443M | 431M | 464M | 582.25M | 681.94M | 782.23M | 1.43B | 1.96B | 1.01B | 723.16M | 489.69M | 188.61M | 1.44B | 950.19M | 782.15M | 5.2B | 4.86B | 4B | 3.7B | 0 | 0 |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 1.14% | 1.22% | 1.14% | 0.66% | 0.88% | 1.54% | 1.29% | 0.56% | 0.71% | 1.02% | 1.01% | 0.71% | 0.75% | 1.18% | 1.7% | 1.16% | 0.98% | 0.42% | 0.21% | 1.77% | 1.59% | 1.74% | 13.85% | 13.85% | 15.57% | 14.22% | - | - |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 315M | 307M | 298M | 334.48M | 476M | 526.86M | 502.93M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 275.69M | 433.5M |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.65% | 0.58% | 0.49% | 0.5% | 0.42% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.58% | 3.12% |
| Other Operating Expenses | 3M | 0 | 10.45B | 11.05B | 9.01B | 7.42B | 12.25B | 10.07B | 10.65B | 10.21B | 12.09B | 11.56B | 12.21B | 12.89B | 12.38B | 21.04B | 21.08B | 9.33B | 6.18B | 7.25B | 3.49B | 3.12B | 2.89B | 2.45B | 2.43B | 2.01B | 1.77B | 3.31B | 3.39B |
| Operating Income | 32.99B | 27.28B | 30.93B | 35.77B | 78.81B | 33.66B | -3.42B | 9.3B | 18.54B | 12.36B | 1.77B | 7.04B | 20.01B | 24.05B | 32.7B | 33.07B | 23.49B | 20.44B | 35.93B | 27.42B | 26.56B | 14.66B | 9.3B | 7.36B | 6.21B | 5.67B | 6.77B | 3.49B | 2.65B |
| Operating Margin % | 29.04% | 25.7% | 30.17% | 33.48% | 52.89% | 37.93% | -7.48% | 14.78% | 23.54% | 20.27% | 3.87% | 12.21% | 20.8% | 22.93% | 27.02% | 28.72% | 26.96% | 27.8% | 31.12% | 30.22% | 32.82% | 24.56% | 20.62% | 19.61% | 17.68% | 22.03% | 26.03% | 20% | 19.08% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -11.78% | -13.54% | -54.61% | 134.12% | 1083.44% | -136.81% | -49.84% | 50.04% | 598.87% | -74.87% | -64.84% | -16.76% | -26.46% | -1.14% | 40.8% | 14.93% | -43.13% | 31.02% | 3.26% | 81.14% | 57.73% | 26.37% | 18.53% | 9.55% | -16.28% | 93.76% | 31.65% | - |
| EBITDA | 44.27B | 37.15B | 40.83B | 46.35B | 85.54B | 45.38B | 11.81B | 22.5B | 28.85B | 22.47B | 12.44B | 18.68B | 33.11B | 35.71B | 43.38B | 42.56B | 31.53B | 28.42B | 43.54B | 33.88B | 31.9B | 17.57B | 11.89B | 9.8B | 8.63B | 7.67B | 8.54B | 4.77B | 3.89B |
| EBITDA Margin % | 38.96% | 35% | 39.84% | 43.38% | 57.41% | 51.14% | 25.82% | 35.77% | 36.63% | 36.85% | 27.22% | 32.41% | 34.41% | 34.06% | 35.85% | 36.96% | 36.19% | 38.65% | 37.71% | 37.33% | 39.41% | 29.44% | 26.37% | 26.14% | 24.59% | 29.84% | 32.86% | 27.33% | 28.01% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 7.7% | -9.02% | -11.9% | -45.82% | 88.5% | 284.2% | -47.51% | -22.01% | 28.41% | 80.68% | -33.43% | -43.58% | -7.27% | -17.69% | 1.93% | 34.99% | 10.95% | -34.73% | 28.53% | 6.2% | 81.51% | 47.86% | 21.24% | 13.58% | 12.47% | -10.15% | 78.95% | 22.59% | - |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 11.28B | 9.87B | 9.91B | 10.58B | 6.73B | 11.72B | 15.23B | 13.2B | 10.31B | 10.11B | 10.67B | 11.64B | 13.1B | 11.67B | 10.69B | 9.49B | 8.04B | 7.98B | 7.61B | 6.45B | 5.34B | 2.91B | 2.59B | 2.45B | 2.43B | 2.01B | 1.77B | 1.28B | 1.24B |
| EBIT | 34.83B | 26.59B | 32.04B | 39.01B | 79.53B | 32.35B | -3.28B | 10.29B | 19.16B | 13.72B | 565M | 1.07B | 18.02B | 23.76B | 35.65B | 38.57B | 22.65B | 18.53B | 32.42B | 25.17B | 26.98B | 14.29B | 10.56B | 7.36B | 6.21B | 6.25B | 6.7B | 3.52B | 2.65B |
| Net Interest Income | -493.81M | -261.81M | 744M | 1.11B | 200M | -657M | -759M | -568M | -374M | -174M | -234M | -185.82M | -206.17M | 17.01M | 103.09M | -231.9M | 158.23M | -104.81M | 798.92M | 260.29M | 16.69M | 30.88M | 67.96M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 1.14B | 1.18B | 1.8B | 2.23B | 1.13B | 112M | 221M | 425M | 204M | 316M | 390M | 309.71M | 412.34M | 255.08M | 532.62M | 428.12M | 383.74M | 440.06M | 1.26B | 369.87M | 290.55M | 114.53M | 115M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 1.63B | 1.44B | 1.06B | 1.12B | 929M | 769M | 980M | 993M | 578M | 490M | 624M | 495.53M | 618.51M | 238.07M | 429.53M | 660.02M | 225.52M | 544.87M | 462.24M | 109.58M | 273.86M | 83.64M | 47.04M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | 210.36M | -2.12B | 59M | 2.11B | -207M | -2.08B | -836M | -7M | 335M | 1.06B | -1.95B | -6.5B | -2.66B | -510.15M | 2.82B | 5.07B | -866.36M | -2.16B | -3.97B | -2.37B | 145.66M | -458.41M | 1.22B | -738M | 1.16B | -48M | -315M | -1.84B | -2.09B |
| Pretax Income | 33.2B | 25.17B | 30.99B | 37.88B | 78.6B | 31.58B | -4.26B | 9.29B | 18.87B | 13.42B | -178M | 532.69M | 17.35B | 23.53B | 35.51B | 38.14B | 22.62B | 18.27B | 31.96B | 25.06B | 26.71B | 14.2B | 10.51B | 6.62B | 7.37B | 6.2B | 6.38B | 1.65B | 564.66M |
| Pretax Margin % | 29.22% | 23.71% | 30.23% | 35.46% | 52.75% | 35.59% | -9.31% | 14.77% | 23.96% | 22.01% | -0.39% | 0.92% | 18.03% | 22.45% | 29.35% | 33.12% | 25.97% | 24.85% | 27.68% | 27.61% | 33% | 23.8% | 23.32% | 17.65% | 20.99% | 24.11% | 24.57% | 9.45% | 4.06% |
| Income Tax | 24.15B | 20.09B | 22.16B | 25.98B | 49.86B | 23.01B | 1.24B | 7.44B | 11.34B | 8.82B | 2.72B | 5.15B | 13.86B | 16.87B | 23.57B | 24.15B | 16.4B | 15.45B | 24.3B | 17.44B | 18.62B | 9.32B | 6.74B | 4.13B | 4.94B | 4.28B | 4.56B | 1.26B | 557.7M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 72.75% | 79.84% | 71.51% | 68.58% | 63.43% | 72.85% | -29.04% | 80.08% | 60.06% | 65.74% | -1530.34% | 967.44% | 79.89% | 71.68% | 66.38% | 63.33% | 72.49% | 84.58% | 76.02% | 69.59% | 69.72% | 65.59% | 64.12% | 62.38% | 67.08% | 69.06% | 71.46% | 76.57% | 98.77% |
| Net Income | 9.06B | 5.06B | 8.81B | 11.88B | 28.75B | 8.56B | -5.51B | 1.84B | 7.54B | 4.59B | -2.92B | -4.27B | 2.95B | 6.56B | 12.34B | 13.2B | 6.48B | 3.06B | 6.22B | 8.12B | 6.51B | 4.55B | 4.13B | 2.49B | 2.43B | 1.92B | 1.82B | 424.51M | 17.59M |
| Net Margin % | 7.97% | 4.77% | 8.59% | 11.12% | 19.29% | 9.65% | -12.04% | 2.93% | 9.57% | 7.53% | -6.4% | -7.4% | 3.06% | 6.26% | 10.2% | 11.46% | 7.44% | 4.16% | 5.38% | 8.95% | 8.05% | 7.62% | 9.16% | 6.64% | 6.91% | 7.46% | 7.01% | 2.43% | 0.13% |
| Net Income Growth % | 10.19% | -42.55% | -25.91% | -58.66% | 235.7% | 255.41% | -398.97% | -75.54% | 64.16% | 257.08% | 31.5% | -244.83% | -55.1% | -46.84% | -6.5% | 103.77% | 111.9% | -50.83% | -23.42% | 24.6% | 43.16% | 10.22% | 65.82% | 2.64% | 26.42% | 5.32% | 329.2% | 2313.06% | - |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 9.05B | 5.07B | 8.83B | 11.9B | 28.74B | 8.58B | -5.5B | 1.85B | 7.54B | 4.6B | -2.9B | -4.62B | 3.49B | 6.67B | 11.94B | 13.99B | 6.22B | 2.82B | 7.66B | 7.62B | 8.09B | 4.89B | 3.77B | 2.49B | 2.43B | 1.92B | 1.82B | 546.14M | 6.96M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -799.2M | -231.9M | -377.61M | -530.44M | 0 | 498.46M | 0 | -336.49M | 356.84M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 69M | 74M | 38M | 10M | 1M | 14M | 19M | 20M | 19M | 24M | 27M | 34.13M | 53.8M | 82.21M | 120.72M | 1.05B | 1.17B | 310.44M | 284M | 330M | 235M | 221M | 268M | 223M | 223M | 167M | 280M | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 3.71 | 1.95 | 3.11 | 3.93 | 9.03 | 2.63 | -1.68 | 0.55 | 2.27 | 1.40 | -0.91 | -1.34 | 0.92 | 2.06 | 3.87 | 4.15 | 2.03 | 0.99 | 1.95 | 2.54 | 3.01 | 2.10 | 1.90 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.30 | 0.01 |
| EPS Growth % | 23.15% | -37.3% | -20.87% | -56.48% | 243.35% | 256.55% | -405.45% | -75.77% | 62.14% | 253.85% | 32.09% | -245.65% | -55.34% | -46.77% | -6.75% | 104.43% | 105.05% | -49.23% | -23.23% | -15.61% | 43.33% | 10.53% | 65.22% | 2.68% | 25.84% | -4.3% | 210% | - | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 1.95 | 3.12 | 3.93 | 9.06 | 2.64 | -1.68 | 0.55 | 2.27 | 1.40 | -0.91 | -1.34 | 0.93 | 2.06 | 3.88 | 4.15 | 2.03 | 0.99 | 1.95 | 2.54 | 3.03 | 2.10 | 1.90 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.30 | 0.01 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 2.44B | 2.6B | 2.83B | 3.03B | 3.18B | 3.25B | 3.27B | 3.33B | 3.33B | 3.27B | 3.19B | 3.18B | 3.19B | 3.19B | 3.19B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.19B | 3.2B | 2.16B | 2.17B | 2.17B | 2.17B | 2.17B | 2.16B | 1.97B | 1.97B | 1.97B |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 2.43B | 2.59B | 2.82B | 3.02B | 3.17B | 3.25B | 3.27B | 3.33B | 3.33B | 3.27B | 3.19B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.18B | 3.19B | 3.2B | 2.15B | 2.17B | 2.17B | 2.17B | 2.17B | 2.16B | 1.97B | 1.97B | 1.97B |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 94.71% | 97.41% | 28.04% | 8.69% | 20.99% | - | 181.33% | 35.46% | 32.48% | - | - | 181.44% | 53.88% | 30.04% | 25.26% | 50.15% | 120.1% | 77.15% | 54.02% | 42.5% | 39.15% | 22.96% | 40.08% | 37.63% | 32.88% | 132.27% | 3.97% | 2194.03% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying EQNR stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Equinor ASA (EQNR) reported total revenue of $106.16B. This represents a 663.6% increase compared to $13.90B in 1998.
Equinor ASA (EQNR) is profitable, generating $5.06B in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 4.8%.
Equinor ASA (EQNR) reported an operating income of $27.28B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 25.7%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Equinor ASA (EQNR) generated $28.50B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 26.8%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Renewables execution and margin compression
Revenue Rebound Led by Gas Prices
Equinor's revenue surged 37.4% year-over-year in 2026Q2 to $34.5B, according to recent financial statements, driven by stronger European gas prices and higher volumes, reversing the prior quarter's decline.
The 37.4% revenue growth in 2026Q2 marks a sharp acceleration from the -5.3% contraction in 2026Q1, suggesting a commodity price tailwind rather than sustained volume growth. This volatility underscores the company's heavy dependence on TTF gas prices, which appear to have spiked in the quarter. Investors should monitor whether this growth is durable or a transient price spike, as the prior year showed similar swings with revenue ranging from $25.1B to $29.4B.
Gross Margin Expansion Outpaces Peers
Gross margin improved to 46.0% in 2026Q2, up from 35.7% a year earlier, as reported in Equinor's quarterly filings, reflecting lower unit costs and favorable gas pricing.
Equinor's gross margin of 46.0% in 2026Q2 is significantly higher than integrated peers like Shell (15.9%) and TotalEnergies (28.4%), highlighting its low-cost NCS production base. The sequential improvement from 44.3% in 2026Q1 suggests operating leverage from higher volumes and stable lifting costs. However, the 78% Norwegian tax rate compresses net margins, so investors should focus on pre-tax profitability when comparing across jurisdictions.
Operating Leverage Amplifies Price Upside
Operating income grew 45% quarter-over-quarter in 2026Q2 to $12.9B, while SG&A remained flat near $273M, indicating strong operating leverage, per Equinor's income statement data.
The near-constant SG&A of roughly $300M per quarter across revenue swings from $25B to $34.5B demonstrates a highly fixed cost base, allowing revenue growth to flow directly to operating income. Operating margin expanded to 37.3% in 2026Q2 from 31.6% in 2026Q1, confirming that incremental revenue is highly accretive. This leverage cuts both ways, as a downturn in gas prices would compress margins just as quickly.
Tax Regime Masks Underlying Profitability
Net margin of 14.0% in 2026Q2 appears suppressed by Norway's 78% petroleum tax, as pre-tax operating margin of 37.3% suggests robust earning power, based on reported figures.
The gap between operating margin (37.3%) and net margin (14.0%) reflects the heavy tax burden unique to NCS operations, not operational weakness. Net income of $4.8B in 2026Q2 is the highest in the ten-quarter window, but EPS growth of only 3.0% year-over-year lags revenue growth due to the tax drag. Investors should adjust for tax timing differences, such as the uplift system, to assess true cash generation.
Lean Overhead, High Tax Burden
SG&A remains minimal at $273M in 2026Q2, less than 1% of revenue, while COGS of $18.7B captures most costs, as disclosed in Equinor's financial statements.
The cost structure is dominated by COGS, which includes production and lifting costs, while corporate overhead is negligible, reflecting a streamlined organization. The 2025Q4 quarter saw COGS spike to $18.9B with gross margin falling to 25.1%, likely due to impairments or one-off charges, which warrants monitoring for recurrence. The low SG&A suggests management maintains tight control over administrative expenses, but the high tax rate remains the primary cost burden.
2025Q4 Loss Marks Turning Point
Equinor's net loss of $210M in 2025Q3, followed by a recovery to $4.8B profit in 2026Q2, signals a cyclical trough and rebound, as per quarterly income statement data.
The negative net margin of -0.8% in 2025Q3 was the only loss in the ten-quarter period, likely driven by impairments in US offshore wind projects and weak gas prices. The subsequent recovery to 14.0% net margin in 2026Q2 suggests the company has moved past the trough, but the volatility highlights its sensitivity to commodity prices and project write-downs. This inflection point underscores the importance of monitoring renewable asset impairments as a recurring risk.
Margin Compression Risk from Renewables
Despite strong 2026Q2 margins, the shift toward lower-return renewables and potential wind impairments could compress structural profitability, as suggested by recent project write-downs.
Short-sellers might argue that Equinor's high margins are unsustainable as the company pivots capital to offshore wind, which historically yields lower returns than hydrocarbons. The 2025Q3 loss, likely tied to renewable impairments, demonstrates execution risk in this segment. Additionally, the 4.8% net margin in 2025Q4 versus 14.0% in 2026Q2 shows how quickly profitability can deteriorate, making the current earnings quality dependent on gas prices staying elevated.