The company has improved its financial position by reducing the debt-to-equity ratio to 0.46 in 2026Q2, down from 1.25 in 2025Q4, though a negative retained earnings balance of -$1.4 million persists.
| Metric | TTM | Sep'25 | Sep'24 | Sep'23 | Sep'22 | Sep'21 | Sep'20 | Sep'19 | Sep'18 | Sep'17 | Sep'16 | Sep'15 | Sep'14 | Sep'13 | Sep'12 | Sep'11 | Sep'10 | Sep'09 | Sep'08 | Sep'07 | Sep'06 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 123.24M | 144.92M | 110.43M | 95.18M | 70.39M | 42.98M | 41.77M | 39.11M | 37.87M | 37.97M | 42.11M | 38.25M | 34.38M | 40.94M | 40.7M | 50.36M | 65M | 37.33M | 64.91M | 51.53M | 50.26M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 10.11M | 12.24M | 12.93M | 16.43M | 7.43M | 8.23M | 11.22M | 4.58M | 1.07M | 1.66M | 3.82M | 1.49M | 2.65M | 6.15M | 1.4M | 2.97M | 2.58M | 2.83M | 13.81M | 756.78K | 50.26M |
| Cash Only | 10.11M | 12.24M | 12.93M | 16.43M | 7.43M | 8.23M | 11.22M | 4.58M | 1.07M | 1.66M | 3.82M | 1.49M | 2.65M | 6.15M | 1.4M | 2.97M | 2.58M | 2.83M | 13.81M | 756.78K | 1.11M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49.15M |
| Accounts Receivable | 106.69M | 127.66M | 93.41M | 75.23M | 59.02M | 31.21M | 27.22M | 31.8M | 32.68M | 32.25M | 35.8M | 31.52M | 25.34M | 28.51M | 28.24M | 42.29M | 60.22M | 19.63M | 49.97M | 0 | 0 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 92.61 | 113.37 | 96.9 | 90.3 | 109.02 | 93.03 | 83.34 | 66.5 | 88.05 | 83.79 | 84.04 | 98.49 | 99.15 | 95.63 | 94.55 | 107.62 | 100.7 | 67.11 | 639.62 | - | - |
| Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 6.45M | 5.03M | 4.09M | 3.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.3K | 12.3K | 2.87M | 4.56M | 4.08M | 9.06M | 3.19M | 256.96K | 11.84M | 0 | 50.74M | 0 |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 74.72M | 70.28M | 47.82M | 47.33M | 42.23M | 27.19M | 16.39M | 33.63M | 16.82M | 19.33M | 14.29M | 8.56M | 7.91M | 9.76M | 19.05M | 60.67M | 63.97M | 65.84M | 68.79M | 0 | 0 |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 56.57M | 55.52M | 40.67M | 39.86M | 34.27M | 22.95M | 16.39M | 33.63M | 16.82M | 19.19M | 12.75M | 8.42M | 7.91M | 9.76M | 19.05M | 23.76M | 27.06M | 28.93M | 33.3M | 0 | 0 |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 7.89x | 7.40x | 8.65x | 7.63x | 5.77x | 5.34x | 7.27x | 5.19x | 8.06x | 7.32x | 12.19x | 13.87x | 11.80x | 11.15x | 5.72x | 6.04x | 8.07x | 3.69x | 0.86x | - | - |
| Goodwill | 9.87M | 9.87M | 4.09M | 4.09M | 4.09M | 1.81M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36.91M | 36.91M | 36.91M | 35.49M | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 4.2M | 4.9M | 3.07M | 3.38M | 3.87M | 2.43M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.26M | 137.28K | 137.28K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Assets | 197.96M | 215.21M | 158.25M | 142.51M | 112.63M | 70.17M | 58.16M | 55.93M | 54.68M | 57.3M | 56.4M | 46.8M | 42.29M | 50.7M | 59.76M | 111.03M | 128.98M | 103.17M | 133.7M | 51.53M | 50.26M |
| Asset Turnover | 2.20x | 1.91x | 2.22x | 2.13x | 1.75x | 1.75x | 2.05x | 3.12x | 2.48x | 2.45x | 2.76x | 2.50x | 2.21x | 2.15x | 1.82x | 1.29x | 1.69x | 1.03x | 0.21x | - | - |
| Asset Growth % | 83.97% | 35.99% | 11.04% | 26.53% | 60.5% | 20.65% | 4% | 2.28% | -4.58% | 1.61% | 20.49% | 10.69% | -16.59% | -15.16% | -46.18% | -13.91% | 25.01% | -22.83% | 159.48% | 2.52% | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 87.85M | 97.98M | 74.25M | 79.9M | 65.42M | 34.46M | 18.85M | 18.31M | 23.6M | 26.02M | 24.56M | 17.81M | 13.4M | 30.66M | 43.44M | 35.43M | 49.53M | 26.24M | 47.51M | 1.35M | 1.45M |
| Accounts Payable | 21.27M | 30.73M | 23.67M | 22.03M | 20.31M | 7.29M | 5.22M | 2.92M | 6.2M | 5.52M | 5.01M | 3.67M | 5.44M | 6.37M | 8.17M | 8.6M | 15.07M | 5.38M | 11.85M | 0 | 0 |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 23.66 | 30.14 | 28.62 | 30.08 | 42.32 | 24.27 | 18.03 | 6.58 | 18.29 | 15.19 | 12.93 | 12.65 | 23.44 | 23.52 | 28.58 | 22.98 | 28.37 | 19.11 | 181.44 | - | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 20.95M | 21.95M | 16.67M | 25.95M | 27.22M | 18.43M | 4.54M | 8.43M | 9.29M | 14M | 9.1M | 6.89M | 3.3M | 15.41M | 28.64M | 18.7M | 20.3M | 15.14M | 24.84M | 150K | 150K |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 116.47M | 28.32M | 16.95M | 17.74M | 6.03M | 3.15M | 4.85M | 3.46M | 3.26M | 2.17M | 3.41M | 2.67M | 723.16K | 3.7M | 1.31M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 16.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28.67K | 28.67K | 101.41K | 387.23K | 1.37M | 2.15M | 2.92M | 1.98M | 4.5K | 1.46M | 1.03M | 1.03M |
| Current Ratio | 1.40x | 1.48x | 1.49x | 1.19x | 1.08x | 1.25x | 2.22x | 2.14x | 1.60x | 1.46x | 1.71x | 2.15x | 2.57x | 1.34x | 0.94x | 1.42x | 1.31x | 1.42x | 1.37x | 38.18x | 34.72x |
| Quick Ratio | 1.40x | 1.48x | 1.49x | 1.19x | 1.08x | 1.25x | 2.22x | 2.14x | 1.60x | 1.46x | 1.71x | 2.15x | 2.57x | 1.34x | 0.94x | 1.42x | 1.31x | 1.42x | 1.37x | 38.18x | 34.72x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 68.95 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 28.57M | 57.99M | 25.3M | 28.02M | 18.96M | 11.05M | 13.49M | 12.95M | 7.8M | 10.15M | 9.32M | 8.71M | 10.43M | 5.1M | 9.88M | 20.69M | 19.33M | 22.6M | 25.93M | 10.14M | 9.99M |
| Long-Term Debt | 15.41M | 50.26M | 17.19M | 18.87M | 13.49M | 9.02M | 11.23M | 11.02M | 6.47M | 9.7M | 7.39M | 6.8M | 7.94M | 1.06M | 2.85M | 11.22M | 12.17M | 16.1M | 24.27M | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 4.33M | 982.62K | 1.63M | 2.27M | 1.02M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 31.21M | 6.75M | 6.49M | 6.87M | 4.46M | 2.03M | 2.26M | 1.93M | 1.33M | 446.56K | 1.93M | 1.9M | 2.48M | 3.28M | 4.43M | 7.07M | 7.15M | 6.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.17K | 756.98K | 2.6M | 2.4M | 0 | 0 | 1.66M | 10.14M | 9.99M |
| Total Liabilities | 116.43M | 155.97M | 99.55M | 107.92M | 84.39M | 45.52M | 32.34M | 31.26M | 31.4M | 36.17M | 33.87M | 26.52M | 23.83M | 35.75M | 53.31M | 56.11M | 68.86M | 48.83M | 73.44M | 11.49M | 11.44M |
| Total Debt | 37.54M | 74.25M | 36.39M | 48.18M | 42.32M | 27.45M | 15.77M | 19.45M | 15.76M | 23.7M | 16.49M | 13.7M | 11.24M | 16.47M | 31.48M | 29.92M | 32.47M | 31.24M | 49.11M | 150K | 150K |
| Net Debt | 27.43M | 62.01M | 23.46M | 31.74M | 34.9M | 19.22M | 4.56M | 14.88M | 14.69M | 22.04M | 12.68M | 12.2M | 8.58M | 10.32M | 30.08M | 26.95M | 29.9M | 28.41M | 35.3M | -606.78K | -959.38K |
| Debt / Equity | 0.46x | 1.25x | 0.62x | 1.39x | 1.50x | 1.11x | 0.61x | 0.79x | 0.68x | 1.12x | 0.73x | 0.68x | 0.61x | 1.10x | 4.89x | 0.54x | 0.54x | 0.57x | 0.81x | 0.00x | 0.00x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 1.20x | 4.31x | 1.26x | 2.31x | 3.38x | 7.28x | 1.96x | 2.44x | 1.94x | 6.55x | 1.75x | 1.81x | 2.03x | 2.65x | - | - | 1.83x | - | 12.64x | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.88x | 3.60x | 0.81x | 1.52x | 2.79x | 5.10x | 0.56x | 1.86x | 1.81x | 6.09x | 1.35x | 1.61x | 1.55x | 1.66x | - | - | 1.68x | - | 9.09x | - | - |
| Interest Coverage | 4.71x | 1.27x | 16.32x | 5.31x | 7.09x | -0.30x | 8.35x | 3.78x | 4.73x | 0.44x | 8.01x | 5.88x | 2.62x | 1.43x | -19.67x | -3.51x | 6.51x | -4.42x | - | - | - |
| Total Equity | 81.53M | 59.24M | 58.69M | 34.59M | 28.24M | 24.65M | 25.82M | 24.66M | 23.28M | 21.13M | 22.52M | 20.29M | 18.46M | 14.94M | 6.44M | 54.92M | 60.12M | 54.34M | 60.26M | 40.03M | 38.82M |
| Equity Growth % | 56.6% | 0.92% | 69.69% | 22.48% | 14.56% | -4.54% | 4.7% | 5.94% | 10.18% | -6.18% | 11.03% | 9.92% | 23.5% | 131.99% | -88.27% | -8.66% | 10.65% | -9.83% | 50.51% | 3.12% | - |
| Book Value per Share | 4.64 | 3.55 | 3.54 | 2.07 | 1.73 | 1.81 | 1.50 | 1.41 | 1.32 | 1.48 | 1.27 | 1.15 | 1.04 | 1.00 | 0.45 | 4.53 | 4.97 | 4.49 | 4.51 | 3.16 | 3.24 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 81.53M | 59.24M | 58.69M | 34.59M | 28.24M | 24.65M | 25.82M | 24.66M | 23.28M | 21.13M | 22.52M | 20.29M | 18.46M | 14.94M | 6.44M | 54.92M | 60.12M | 54.34M | 60.26M | 40.03M | 38.82M |
| Common Stock | 2.01K | 1.81K | 1.79K | 1.79K | 1.79K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.48K | 1.45K | 1.45K | 1.21K | 1.21K | 1.21K | 903 | 903 |
| Retained Earnings | -1.35M | -3.22M | -1.59M | -25.7M | -32.27M | -36.02M | -34.85M | -36.28M | -37.96M | -40.16M | -38.77M | -41M | -42.84M | -46.1M | -49.67M | -1.15M | 4.13M | -1.64M | 4.28M | 1.47M | 87.42K |
| Treasury Stock | -154 | -143 | -133 | -132 | -122 | -122 | -122 | -91 | -65 | -60 | -60 | -60 | -60 | -30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Project billing timing volatility
According to reported financial statements, ESOA's total assets have fluctuated between $136.1 million and $215.2 million over the last ten quarters, reflecting a business model highly sensitive to project-based capital requirements rather than a steady, linear accumulation of balance sheet strength or long-term asset growth.
The oscillation in total assets suggests that the company's balance sheet is primarily a reflection of active project cycles rather than structural expansion. Investors should monitor whether the recent contraction in total assets from 2025Q4 to 2026Q2 indicates a strategic downsizing or merely the completion of large-scale, capital-intensive infrastructure projects.
Based on the provided financial data, ESOA maintains a relatively conservative debt-to-equity ratio of 0.46 as of 2026Q2, a significant improvement from the 1.25 level observed in 2025Q4, suggesting a deliberate effort to deleverage despite the inherent capital intensity of the Appalachian energy infrastructure sector.
This reduction in leverage appears to provide the company with necessary breathing room given its razor-thin net margins. While the lower debt load reduces interest expense pressure, the company's reliance on debt to fund equipment needs warrants ongoing scrutiny to ensure that future project wins do not necessitate a return to higher leverage levels.
As reported in financial statements, net PPE has grown from $39.2 million in 2024Q1 to $56.6 million in 2026Q2, indicating that the company is consistently reinvesting in its specialized equipment fleet to maintain its competitive edge within the rugged topography of the Appalachian Basin's energy infrastructure market.
The steady increase in PPE suggests that the company is committed to maintaining its localized equipment advantage, which is critical for its service-based moat. However, the rising asset base requires consistent utilization rates to justify the capital expenditure, as any decline in project volume could lead to significant asset underutilization and margin pressure.
Based on the most recent quarterly filings, the current ratio stands at 1.40, which, while adequate, remains subject to significant swings driven by the timing of deferred revenue and unbilled receivables, highlighting the company's vulnerability to project-specific cash flow delays in its regional construction operations.
The liquidity position appears sufficient for day-to-day operations, but the reliance on deferred revenue—which reached $29.5 million in 2026Q2—suggests that cash flow is heavily dependent on the timing of customer billings. Investors should remain cautious, as any disruption in the billing cycle could quickly strain the company's cash position given its thin profitability profile.
A critical review of the balance sheet reveals a persistent negative retained earnings balance, which stood at -$1.4 million as of 2026Q2, indicating that historical operational losses have significantly eroded the company's equity base despite recent efforts to improve the overall financial position of the firm.
This negative retained earnings figure suggests that the company has struggled to generate consistent, long-term shareholder value through its core operations. The reliance on external financing or capital adjustments to maintain equity levels warrants further investigation, as it raises questions about the long-term sustainability of the current business model.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying ESOA stock.
As of 2025, Energy Services of America Corporation (ESOA) had total assets of $215.2M including $144.9M in current assets.
Energy Services of America Corporation (ESOA) carries total debt of $74.2M, offset by $12.2M in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Energy Services of America Corporation (ESOA) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $59.2M ($3.55 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Energy Services of America Corporation (ESOA) reported a current ratio of 1.48x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.