Operating cash flow of $291.0M in 2026Q3 equaled 1.90x net income, with dividends of $46.0M comfortably covered and buybacks rising to $52.0M, though quarterly OCF has swung widely from negative $14.0M in 2024Q3.
F.N.B. Corporation (FNB) cash flow statement — 30-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 828M | 482M | 642M | 423M | 1.22B | 530M | 113M | 259M | 611M | 279M | 293M | 223.48M | 446.82M | 346.09M | 544.03M | 289.53M | 162.82M | 115.81M | 376.94M | 99.83M | 117M | 70.03M | 105.62M | 134.34M | 16.04M | 109.47M | 57.21M | 71.99M | -20.4M | 51.9M | 50.5M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 259.21% | -24.92% | 51.77% | -65.27% | 129.81% | 369.03% | -56.37% | -57.61% | 119% | -4.78% | 31.11% | -49.98% | 29.1% | -36.38% | 87.9% | 77.82% | 40.6% | -69.28% | 277.6% | -14.68% | 67.06% | -33.7% | -21.37% | 737.71% | -85.35% | 91.36% | -20.54% | 452.9% | -139.31% | 2.77% | 88.43% |
| Net Income | 607.32M | 565M | 465M | 485M | 439M | 405M | 286M | 387M | 373M | 199M | 171M | 159.65M | 144.05M | 117.8M | 110.41M | 87.05M | 74.65M | 41.11M | 35.59M | 69.68M | 67.65M | 55.26M | 61.8M | 58.79M | 63.34M | 52.98M | 43.99M | 40.58M | 33M | 36.2M | 21.9M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 93M | 77M | 67M | 78M | 73M | 10M | -3M | 45M | 109M | 89M | 61M | 43.95M | 40.12M | 30.77M | 31.83M | 22.43M | 27.26M | 25.86M | 20.97M | 13.43M | 14.47M | 15.31M | 14.62M | 15.15M | 12.52M | 19.47M | 13.04M | 11.67M | 9.2M | 7.9M | 6.8M |
| Deferred Taxes | 34M | 46M | 45M | -6M | 11M | 15M | -18M | 33M | 33M | 129M | 13M | 522K | 41.4M | 13.96M | 28.86M | 7.12M | 149K | -9.46M | -11M | 3.08M | 955K | 5.88M | -2.75M | 3.98M | -3.49M | 2.35M | -1.23M | -9.1M | -4.2M | -1.5M | -2.2M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 65M | -186M | 74M | -131M | 722M | 86M | -157M | -192M | 105M | -111M | 58M | 29.68M | -6.86M | 65.2M | 52.58M | 63.47M | 63.85M | 62.9M | 72.82M | 20.79M | 7.99M | 25.66M | 37.51M | 52.7M | -53.06M | 33.47M | 1.04M | 27.66M | -59.2M | 10.1M | 22M |
| Working Capital Changes | 29M | -20M | -9M | -3M | -27M | 14M | 5M | -14M | -9M | -27M | -10M | -10.32M | 228.11M | 118.35M | 320.35M | 109.46M | -3.09M | -4.6M | 258.55M | -7.15M | 25.94M | -32.08M | -5.55M | 3.72M | -3.27M | 1.2M | 361K | 1.18M | 800K | -800K | 2M |
| Cash from Investing | -2.3B | -1.49B | -1.7B | -2.26B | -3.06B | -153M | -1.82B | -1.13B | -1.92B | -1.53B | -1.26B | -1.14B | -1.74B | -604.42M | -793.5M | -284.03M | -510.61M | -285.69M | -499.4M | -105.35M | -83.63M | 102.22M | -163.72M | -412.98M | -139.41M | -50.03M | -255.15M | -340.98M | -174M | -301.4M | -198.5M |
| Purchase of Investments | -1.42B | -1.47B | -1.7B | -1.2B | -2.08B | -3.13B | -2.66B | -1.15B | -1.59B | -2.33B | -2.13B | -887.5M | -1.31B | -748.36M | -1.45B | -673.29M | -868.2M | -709.68M | -648.68M | -352.88M | -69.68M | -755.63M | -461.34M | -593.28M | -333.79M | -441.95M | -129.3M | -183.17M | -255.5M | -282.1M | -247.6M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 905M | 1.19B | 1.45B | 1.47B | 1.76B | 2.48B | 2.95B | 1.24B | 962M | 1.81B | 1.52B | 595.95M | 698.05M | 670.77M | 880.47M | 795.5M | 679.64M | 538.16M | 373.54M | 357.42M | 232.79M | 869.35M | 307.74M | 361.21M | 439.21M | 506.64M | 107.99M | 292.43M | 310.5M | 249.6M | 262.4M |
| Net Investment Activity | -516M | -285M | -250M | 269M | -317M | -653M | 286M | 89M | -625M | -519.42M | -612.77M | -291.55M | -607.33M | -77.59M | -570.53M | 122.21M | -188.56M | -171.52M | -275.14M | 4.54M | 163.12M | 113.72M | -153.6M | -232.07M | 105.42M | 64.69M | -21.31M | 109.26M | 55M | -32.5M | 14.8M |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 188M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 134M | 196.96M | 245.76M | 144.63M | 59.98M | 141.64M | 203.54M | 23.37M | 0 | 48K | 57.41M | 0 | -17.12M | 12.57M | 0 | -150.13M | -40.62M | -12.06M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -1.68B | -1.1B | -1.31B | -2.44B | -2.83B | 558M | -2.07B | -1.17B | -1.39B | -1.15B | -833M | -986.02M | -1.17B | -653.58M | -413.73M | -412.5M | -312.24M | -106.22M | -267.48M | -107.13M | -225.4M | -18.4M | -9.02M | -15.24M | -186.97M | -81.53M | -219.08M | -430.47M | -203.8M | -249.5M | -200.3M |
| Cash from Financing | 1.59B | 1.08B | 1.9B | 1.74B | 18M | 1.73B | 2.49B | 983M | 1.32B | 1.36B | 849M | 1.12B | 1.36B | 233.26M | 279.56M | 71.88M | 168.81M | 308.23M | 161.45M | 13.39M | -42.61M | -141.48M | 53.78M | 254.36M | 89.32M | -20.59M | 167.07M | 306M | 217M | 235.9M | 164.2M |
| Dividends Paid | -179M | -174M | -177M | -182M | -179M | -164M | -165M | -165M | -165M | -151M | -110M | -92.55M | -89.57M | -71.25M | -67.65M | -60.69M | -55.26M | -52.38M | -78.28M | -57.45M | -55.36M | -52.34M | -43.48M | -42.87M | -37.52M | -32.3M | -16.65M | -16.93M | -14.1M | -9.6M | -6.9M |
| Share Repurchases | -152M | -50M | -3M | -36M | -43M | -43M | -38M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -9.18M | -9.65M | -10.93M | -21.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12M | 14M | 11M | 18M | 12.73M | 12.86M | 62.09M | 8.89M | 71.05M | 6.72M | 228.3M | 8.04M | 7.15M | 1.53M | 20.19M | 27.05M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -152M | -50M | -3M | -36M | -43M | -43M | -38M | 12M | 14M | 11M | 18M | 12.73M | 12.86M | 62.09M | 8.89M | 71.05M | 6.72M | 228.3M | 8.04M | -2.02M | -8.12M | 9.26M | 5.95M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 2M | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | 1.12B | 1.66B | 2.41B | -54M | 269M | 2.62B | 4.35B | 1.33B | 1.06B | 1.16B | 816M | 1.09B | 363.5M | 147.24M | 276.66M | 102.25M | 265.72M | 325.44M | 112.66M | 25.48M | 117.86M | -25.8M | -104.33M | 135.41M | -34.81M | -63.6M | 235.31M | 97.88M | 218.2M | 235.7M | 124.6M |
| Net Change in Cash | 113M | 79M | 843M | -98M | -1.82B | 2.11B | 784M | 111M | 9M | 108M | -118M | 201.73M | 73.41M | -25.06M | 30.09M | 77.38M | -178.98M | 138.35M | 38.99M | 7.87M | -9.24M | 30.77M | -4.32M | -24.28M | -34.06M | 38.84M | -30.87M | 37.01M | 22.5M | -13.6M | 16.2M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 2.38B | 2.42B | 1.58B | 1.67B | 3.49B | 1.38B | 599M | 488M | 479M | 371.41M | 489.12M | 287.39M | 213.98M | 239.04M | 208.95M | 131.57M | 310.55M | 172.2M | 130.24M | 122.36M | 131.6M | 100.84M | 105.16M | 129.44M | 163.5M | 207.94M | 178.4M | 141.4M | 112.3M | 121.4M | 105.2M |
| Cash at End | 2.53B | 2.5B | 2.42B | 1.58B | 1.67B | 3.49B | 1.38B | 599M | 488M | 479.44M | 371.41M | 489.12M | 287.39M | 213.98M | 239.04M | 208.95M | 131.57M | 310.55M | 169.22M | 130.24M | 122.36M | 131.6M | 100.84M | 105.16M | 129.44M | 246.78M | 147.53M | 178.4M | 134.8M | 107.8M | 121.4M |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 619M | 144M | 101M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94M | 81M | 74M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 723M | 376M | 503M | 335M | 1.12B | 472M | 72M | 213M | 576M | 222M | 233M | 213.76M | 426.58M | 331.21M | 531.25M | 272.42M | 153.01M | 107.81M | 362.74M | 97.06M | 112.77M | 64.35M | 104.52M | 118.79M | -1.22M | 88.34M | 42.44M | 52.22M | -45.6M | 32.5M | 37.5M |
| FCF Growth % | 30.27% | -25.25% | 50.15% | -70.17% | 137.92% | 555.56% | -66.2% | -63.02% | 159.46% | -4.72% | 9% | -49.89% | 28.79% | -37.65% | 95.02% | 78.03% | 41.93% | -70.28% | 273.72% | -13.93% | 75.24% | -38.43% | -12.02% | 9869.08% | -101.38% | 108.13% | -18.73% | 214.52% | -240.31% | -13.33% | 53.06% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying FNB stock.
F.N.B. Corporation (FNB) generated $482.0M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
F.N.B. Corporation (FNB) generated $376.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
F.N.B. Corporation (FNB) spent $106.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, F.N.B. Corporation (FNB) returned $174.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $50.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Volatile operating cash flow dependence
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Earnings Retention Funds Organic Growth Capital
Based on FNB's reported figures, operating cash flow exceeded net income in most recent quarters, with the 2026Q3 ratio reaching 1.90x on $291.0M of OCF against $152.9M of net income, suggesting internal capital generation is currently supporting balance sheet expansion.
The ratio of operating cash flow to net income has been uneven, dropping as low as 0.55x in 2025Q1 and turning negative in 2024Q3, which indicates that reported earnings do not translate consistently into cash. Investors should monitor whether the recent run of strong OCF reflects durable retained earnings or timing effects tied to trading and loan-held-for-sale activity, which bank cash flow statements often obscure.
Securities Portfolio Shifts Between Net Buying and Selling
As reported in financial statements, FNB alternated between large securities purchases and sales, with 2026Q3 showing $597.0M of purchases against $370.0M of sale and maturity proceeds, a pattern that appears to reflect active portfolio repositioning rather than a single directional allocation.
Net investment flows swung from roughly $648.0M in purchases in 2024Q4 to $370.0M of proceeds in 2026Q3, suggesting management has been adjusting portfolio duration and liquidity in response to rate conditions. This level of churn may warrant further investigation into whether securities are being used to manage interest rate exposure or to fund loan growth, since the reported data does not disclose the underlying intent.
Dividend Coverage Improves While Buybacks Accelerate
According to recent filings, FNB's dividend payments held near $43.0M to $46.0M per quarter across the period, while buybacks rose from negligible levels in 2024 to $52.0M in 2026Q3, which may indicate growing confidence in capital generation.
Dividend outlays have remained steady against net income ranging from roughly $110.0M to $169.0M per quarter, implying a payout that is comfortably covered by earnings in most periods. The sharp increase in repurchases since late 2025 could suggest excess capital is being returned, though sustainability depends on whether operating cash flow stays strong across quarters where it has previously been weak.
Credit Costs Ease From Mid-2025 Peak
Based on FNB's reported figures, the loan loss provision peaked at $26.0M in 2025Q2 and declined to $19.6M in 2026Q3, a trend that suggests credit cost pressure has eased relative to earlier in the period.
The lower provision run-rate supports net income recovery, yet cash flow quality should be assessed against it, as provisions are non-cash charges that inflate the gap between earnings and operating cash flow in some quarters. Investors should monitor whether the reduced provisioning reflects genuine credit improvement or a shift in reserve assumptions, since the reported data does not isolate charge-off trends.
Cash Flow Strength May Not Be Durable
As reported in financial statements, FNB's quarterly operating cash flow has swung from negative $14.0M in 2024Q3 to $326.0M in 2024Q4, a volatility that may indicate reported cash generation is driven by balance sheet timing rather than steady earnings conversion.
Because bank operating cash flow is heavily influenced by trading assets and loans held for sale, the recent strength in 2026 may not reflect repeatable core profitability. Net income has grown modestly over the period, so the wide OCF variance warrants caution in extrapolating current coverage ratios forward.