Bull case
FSLR would need investors to value it at roughly 27x earnings — about 14x more generous than today's 12x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
Wall Street verdict, consensus price target, and analyst rating breakdown — everything needed to frame the risk/reward at today's price.
Three scenarios for where FSLR stock could go
FSLR would need investors to value it at roughly 27x earnings — about 14x more generous than today's 12x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
At 21x on FY1 earnings, the base case reflects a reasonable but not stretched valuation. It prices in continued growth without assuming an exceptional setup.
The bear case reflects a scenario where earnings shortfalls or multiple compression combine to materially reduce the stock from its current level.
Not financial advice. Model confidence reflects internal scenario assumptions, not a guarantee of returns. Past performance does not predict future results.

First Solar is a leading manufacturer of thin-film solar modules that convert sunlight into electricity for utility-scale solar projects. It makes money primarily by selling its proprietary cadmium telluride solar panels — which account for the vast majority of revenue — along with project development services and operations & maintenance contracts. The company's key advantage is its proprietary thin-film technology that offers better performance in hot climates and lower degradation rates than conventional silicon panels.
Quarterly beat-or-miss track record against analyst estimates, plus forward revenue and EPS outlook for the next two fiscal years.
| Quarter | EPS (Actual / Est) | EPS Surprise | Revenue (Actual / Est) | Rev Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | $3.18/$2.66 | +19.5% | $1.1B/$1.0B | +5.4% |
| Q4 2025 | $4.24/$4.24 | +0.0% | $1.6B/$1.6B | +1.2% |
| Q1 2026 | $4.84/$5.14 | -5.8% | $1.7B/$1.6B | +7.3% |
| Q2 2026 | $3.22/$2.87 | +12.2% | $1.0B/$1.0B | +0.9% |
FSLR beat EPS estimates in 3 of 4 tracked quarters. A strong delivery record supports forward estimate credibility.
Product and geographic revenue mix from the latest annual disclosure, with year-over-year growth by segment.
Latest annual revenue by segment or product family
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Latest annual revenue by reported region
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Current multiples compared to the S&P 500, the company's sector, and its own five-year average.
Fair value est. $484 — implies +128.8% from today's price.
| Metric | FSLR | S&P 500 | Energy | 5Y Avg FSLR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward PE | 12.2x | 19.1x-36% | 13.2x | — |
| Trailing PE | 15.3x | 25.2x-39% | 16.9x | 18.8x-18% |
| PEG Ratio | 0.50x | 1.75x-71% | 0.52x | — |
| EV/EBITDA | 9.5x | 15.3x-37% | 8.1x+17% | 21.4x-55% |
| Price/FCF | 19.7x | 21.3x | 14.1x+40% | 23.7x-17% |
| Price/Sales | 4.5x | 3.1x+43% | 1.6x+187% | 4.9x |
| Dividend Yield | — | 1.88% | 2.97% | — |
Forward P/E and PEG reflect analyst consensus estimates. Historical averages use trailing ratios where forward data is unavailable.S&P 500 and sector benchmarks both use trailing median P/E — similar readings indicate the broader index and sector are priced alike.
Open valuation toolFSLR generates $1.7B in free cash flow at a 30.8% margin — 17.6% ROIC signals a durable competitive advantage.
Revenue, margins, and cash generation
ROIC, leverage, and debt serviceability
How capital is returned to owners
All figures from the trailing twelve months. ROIC uses invested capital (equity + net debt).
Open full ratios pageKey factors that could pressure the stock price, compress the multiple, or weigh on future results.
AI analysis · updated April 29, 2026
First Solar's profitability is heavily reliant on government policies like tax incentives and renewable energy targets. Changes or reductions to programs such as the Section 45X tax credit, particularly following the 'One Big Beautiful Bill' signed in July 2025, could significantly impact demand and profitability.
Disruptions in the supply chain for critical inputs, such as tellurium, pose a significant risk to First Solar's operations. Given that China is a major producer of tellurium, any geopolitical tensions or trade restrictions could severely affect production capabilities.
First Solar's aggressive investment in new manufacturing facilities can lead to volatile cash flows, with periods of negative free cash flow due to high capital expenditures. This unpredictability in financial performance poses a substantial risk to investors.
Tariffs on solar components and raw materials can increase costs and create market uncertainties. Although First Solar's US manufacturing base mitigates some tariff impacts, retaliatory tariffs or new trade policies could still affect competitiveness.
First Solar has identified manufacturing issues with certain Series 7 modules that may lead to premature power loss, potentially triggering warranty claims. This could result in increased costs and impact the company's reputation.
First Solar's stock has historically underperformed the S&P 500 during economic downturns, indicating a sensitivity to broader market sentiment. Economic instability can adversely affect stock performance and investor confidence.
First Solar faces intense competition from global solar manufacturers, particularly those in China with lower cost structures. Additionally, potential technological disruptions in the solar industry could impact First Solar's market position.
Delays in customer projects due to federal permitting or regulatory issues can affect revenue recognition and investor confidence. These challenges may hinder First Solar's ability to meet financial expectations.
These are risk mechanisms, not predictions. The key question is which would force a cut to earnings estimates or a lower multiple than the market currently prices in.
Structural drivers behind the upside case and why the stock could outperform over the next 12 months.
AI analysis · updated April 29, 2026
First Solar is a leading U.S.-based solar technology firm with a significant manufacturing footprint in the United States. It benefits from U.S. industrial policies, including incentives like the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which provides tax credits for domestic manufacturing and content, creating a competitive advantage and protection from Chinese competition.
The company utilizes cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin-film technology, which is more cost-effective per watt and performs better in certain climates compared to traditional crystalline silicon modules. This technological edge allows First Solar to carve out a unique niche in the market.
First Solar has a substantial contracted sales backlog, with nearly all production through 2029 already sold. This provides significant revenue visibility and stability, further bolstered by the push for energy independence and the growing need for power to support AI-driven infrastructure.
The company has demonstrated strong revenue growth and expanding margins, partly due to tax credits. Projections indicate continued revenue and earnings growth in the coming years, suggesting that First Solar could be undervalued with significant upside potential.
First Solar is viewed as a 'national champion' in the energy sector, crucial for U.S. energy security and independence. Its role in the domestic energy transition is seen as a long-term strategic advantage.
A real bull case compounds — each driver matters most when it strengthens margins, supports capital returns, and keeps the company above the market's minimum growth bar simultaneously.
52-week range context and price returns across multiple time horizons. Dividend contribution is shown separately in the Capital Return section.
Range context matters because valuation compression and earnings misses rarely hit from the same starting point. A stock already far below its high can still fall, but it is no longer carrying the same embedded optimism as one pressing a fresh peak.
Valuation, growth, and margin comparison against the closest publicly traded peers for this company.
| Company | Mkt Cap | Fwd PE | Rev Grw | Margin | Rating | Upside |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FSL FSLR First Solar, Inc. | $23.4B | 12.2x | +4.5% | 30.7% | Buy | +21.2% |
CSI CSIQ Canadian Solar Inc. | $1.1B | — | -0.3% | -1.9% | Buy | +71.1% |
JKS JKS JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. | $310M | — | -12.9% | -3.4% | Buy | +1.3% |
ARR ARRY Array Technologies, Inc. | $1.2B | 11.6x | +17.1% | -5.6% | Buy | +12.9% |
MAX MAXN Maxeon Solar Technologies, Ltd. | $9M | — | -78.7% | -320.5% | — | — |
ENP ENPH Enphase Energy, Inc. | $4.7B | 17.8x | -4.5% | 9.6% | Hold | +21.5% |
This peer comparison reflects companies with similar business models, product lines, or market positioning, supplemented by industry grouping when direct matches are limited.
FSLR does not currently return meaningful capital to shareholders.
Yield, cadence, and growth quality
How much per-share support comes from repurchases
Common questions answered from live analyst data and company financials.
First Solar, Inc. (FSLR) is rated Buy by Wall Street analysts as of 2026. Of 73 analysts covering the stock, 42 rate it Buy or Strong Buy, 24 rate it Hold, and 7 rate it Sell or Strong Sell. The consensus 12-month price target is $264, implying +21.2% from the current price of $218.
The Wall Street consensus price target for FSLR is $264 based on 73 analyst estimates. The high-end target is $330 (+51.4% from today), and the low-end target is $205 (-6.0%). The base case model target is $374.
FSLR trades at 12.2x times forward earnings. The stock currently trades at a discount to the broader market. Based on current multiples versus the peer group, the relative model signals significantly undervalued. Whether the stock is over or undervalued ultimately depends on whether consensus earnings estimates are achievable.
The primary risks for FSLR in 2026 are: (1) Government Incentives and Subsidies — First Solar's profitability is heavily reliant on government policies like tax incentives and renewable energy targets. (2) Supply Chain Disruptions — Disruptions in the supply chain for critical inputs, such as tellurium, pose a significant risk to First Solar's operations. (3) Volatile Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures — First Solar's aggressive investment in new manufacturing facilities can lead to volatile cash flows, with periods of negative free cash flow due to high capital expenditures. Each factor has the potential to pressure earnings or compress the stock's valuation multiple.
Analyst consensus estimates FSLR will report consensus revenue of $5.7B (+4.5% year-over-year) and EPS of $18.46 (+19.3% year-over-year) for the upcoming fiscal year. The following year, analysts project $7.1B in revenue.
A confirmed upcoming earnings date for FSLR is not yet available. Check the Earnings section above for the most recent quarterly report dates and forward estimates.
First Solar, Inc. (FSLR) generated $1.7B in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months — a free cash flow margin of 30.8%. FSLR returns capital to shareholders through and share repurchases ($16M TTM).