Liquidity is under pressure as the company burns through cash, with free cash flow remaining negative and reaching -$3.9 million in 2026Q1.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -20.05M | -23.88M | -41.77M | -32.97M | -31.06M | -24.31M | -20.6M | -10.85M | -10.18M | -15.89M | -16.41M | -16.98M | -12.43M | -7.48M | -7.5M | -5.68M | -3.1M | -3.89M | -4.67M | -5.48M | -6.76M | -6.13M | -6.33M | -4.15M | -2.98M | -1.8M | -90K |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Operating CF Growth % | 181.77% | 42.84% | -26.7% | -6.15% | -27.76% | -17.99% | -89.91% | -6.57% | 35.95% | 3.15% | 3.38% | -36.67% | -66.03% | 0.21% | -32.14% | -82.98% | 20.2% | 16.68% | 14.92% | 18.85% | -10.28% | 3.25% | -52.52% | -39.21% | -65.76% | -1899.23% | - |
| Net Income | -26.25M | -30.84M | -47.05M | -41.07M | -38.78M | -30.53M | -23.46M | -13.29M | -13.9M | -16.23M | -21.44M | -20.03M | -15.79M | -12.09M | -9.9M | -10.91M | -5.63M | -7.46M | -3.15M | -9.43M | -3.19M | -6.54M | -7.18M | -4.87M | -3.68M | -3.97M | -190K |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 55K | 53K | 37K | 33K | 32K | 41K | 36K | 35K | 0 | 1K | 7K | 7K | 10K | 12K | 9K | 9K | 12K | 37K | 49K | 64K | 67K | 81K | 81K | 89K | 211.18K | 159.47K | 0 |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 1.88M | 1.66M | 2.45M | 2.26M | 2.87M | 2.08M | 1.8M | 1.68M | 4.45M | 1.1M | 2.48M | 3.4M | 4.07M | 3.79M | 2.79K | 3.25M | 1.94M | 1.61M | 697K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147.32K | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -616K | -416K | -23K | 0 | -618.87K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 3.44M | 4.64M | 512K | 1.13M | -147K | 351K | 87K | 87K | 348K | 45K | 0 | 0 | 400K | 0 | 3.02M | 524K | 1.26M | 1.53M | -2.13M | 4.32M | -2.81M | 66K | 171K | 1.25M | 204.27K | 1.85M | 20K |
| Working Capital Changes | 826K | 609K | 2.28M | 4.68M | 4.97M | 3.75M | 942K | 641K | -1.07M | -804K | 2.54M | -363K | -1.12M | 803K | -626K | 1.46M | -683K | 399K | -126K | 184K | -406K | 293K | 595K | 0 | 133K | 160.12K | 80K |
| Change in Receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 234K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -6.18M | -6.04M | -2.07M | 2.67M | 4.24M | 3.69M | 2.54M | 997K | -1.09M | -812K | 2.42M | -342K | -783K | 0 | 0 | 1.27M | -140K | 125K | 0 | 111K | -528K | 374K | 627K | 28.62K | 157.09K | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -400K | 64K | 64K | -15K | 0 | 0 | 9K | 4.95M | -5.24M | -111K | -69K | -105.7K | -138.28K | -171.12K | -10K |
| Capital Expenditures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5K | -5K | -5K | 0 | 0 | -2K | -42K | -98K | -21K | -23K | -39.36K | -109.3K | -123.7K | -10K |
| CapEx % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -400K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -400K | 400K | 69K | 69K | -10K | 0 | 0 | 11K | -11K | -138K | -90K | -46K | -66.34K | -28.98K | -47.42K | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 26.73M | 26.48M | 31.23M | 40.03M | 10M | 36.81M | 263K | 50.08M | 15.38M | 3.58M | 5.92M | 13.7M | 31.46M | 8.61M | 10.4M | 6.2M | 8.74M | 3.82M | 3.65M | 1.08M | 8.3M | 0 | 9.5M | 9.94M | 3.55M | 3.26M | 300K |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 21M | 21M | 30M | 30M | 10M | 30M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200K | -555K | 8.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -86K | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 5.29M | 5.47M | 1.23M | 0 | 0 | 6.81M | 263K | 50.47M | 15.38M | 3.58M | 5.92M | 13.7M | 29.34M | 3.83M | 10.4M | 130K | 3.54M | 4.02M | 3.46M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.5M | 9.94M | 3.64M | 2.22M | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -61K | 0 | -91K | 0 | 0 | -171K | -137K | -394K | -915K | -1.23M | -741K | -943K | -943K | 0 | 0 | -1.54M | -2.07M | -209K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.34M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10K |
| Other Financing | 504K | 0 | 91K | 10.03M | 0 | 171K | 137K | 0 | 915K | 1.23M | 741K | 943K | 3.07M | 4.78M | 0 | 7.6M | 7.28M | 9K | 0 | 1.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 442 | 0 | 1.04M | 300K |
| Net Change in Cash | 6.68M | 2.6M | -10.54M | 7.07M | -21.06M | 12.51M | -20.34M | 39.23M | 5.2M | -12.31M | -10.48M | -3.28M | 18.64M | 1.13M | 2.97M | 506K | 5.64M | -67K | -1M | 546K | -3.69M | -6.24M | 3.1M | 5.69M | 430.06K | 1.29M | 210K |
| Free Cash Flow | -20.05M | -23.88M | -41.77M | -32.97M | -31.06M | -24.31M | -20.6M | -10.85M | -10.18M | -15.89M | -16.41M | -16.98M | -12.43M | -7.49M | -7.5M | -5.68M | -3.1M | -3.89M | -4.67M | -5.53M | -6.86M | -6.15M | -6.36M | -4.19M | -3.09M | -1.97M | -100K |
| FCF Margin % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| FCF Growth % | 46.31% | 42.84% | -26.7% | -6.15% | -27.76% | -17.99% | -89.91% | -6.57% | 35.95% | 3.15% | 3.38% | -36.67% | -65.92% | 0.21% | -32.11% | -83.14% | 20.2% | 16.71% | 15.53% | 19.4% | -11.5% | 3.27% | -51.64% | -35.56% | -56.92% | -1870.42% | - |
| FCF per Share | -0.30 | -0.37 | -0.67 | -0.55 | -0.52 | -0.42 | -0.36 | -0.21 | -0.26 | -0.45 | -0.56 | -0.70 | -0.57 | -0.44 | -0.50 | -0.47 | -0.33 | -0.48 | -0.60 | -0.85 | -1.44 | -1.35 | -1.48 | -1.18 | -1.13 | -0.87 | -0.05 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.76x | 0.77x | 0.89x | 0.80x | 0.80x | 0.80x | 0.88x | 0.82x | 0.73x | 0.98x | 0.77x | 0.85x | 0.79x | 0.62x | 0.78x | 0.52x | 0.55x | 0.52x | 1.48x | 0.58x | 2.12x | 0.94x | 0.88x | 0.85x | 0.81x | 0.45x | 0.47x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Imminent capital funding requirement
According to reported financial statements, GALT's operating cash flow consistently tracks below net income, with the OCF/NI ratio fluctuating between 0.43 and 1.10, indicating that non-cash expenses and working capital volatility significantly distort the company's true cash consumption profile during its clinical development phase.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow suggests that accounting losses are being partially mitigated by non-cash items, yet the underlying cash burn remains the primary reality for investors. This divergence warrants caution, as it implies that the company's reported losses may not fully capture the actual liquidity pressure exerted by its clinical trial obligations.
As indicated by quarterly data, GALT's free cash flow remains deeply negative, with the company burning between $3.5 million and $12.8 million per quarter, a trend that underscores the absence of self-sustaining operational cash generation while the firm advances its lead candidate through Phase III trials.
The lack of positive free cash flow is a structural feature of the company's current pre-revenue status, leaving it entirely dependent on external financing. Investors should monitor the volatility in these outflows, as they appear highly sensitive to the timing of clinical trial milestones and associated vendor payments.
Based on GALT's reported figures, working capital changes have been highly erratic, swinging from a $4.9 million inflow in 2023Q4 to a $2.3 million outflow in 2024Q1, which suggests that the company's cash position is subject to significant, unpredictable fluctuations driven by the timing of clinical trial payables.
This instability in working capital management appears to reflect the episodic nature of payments to clinical research organizations and other trial-related vendors. Such variability complicates cash forecasting and highlights the operational risks inherent in managing a single-asset clinical program with limited liquid reserves.
As disclosed in recent filings, GALT's cash flow statement obscures the true cost of operations by relying on stock-based compensation, which averaged over $500,000 per quarter, effectively shifting the burden of clinical development costs from cash reserves to existing shareholders through ongoing equity dilution.
While this practice preserves immediate cash, it masks the true economic cost of the company's R&D activities. Analysts should consider this dilution as a recurring, albeit non-cash, expense that fundamentally alters the value proposition for long-term shareholders in the absence of commercial revenue.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying GALT stock.
Galectin Therapeutics Inc. (GALT) generated $-23.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Galectin Therapeutics Inc. (GALT) reported negative free cash flow of $23.9M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Galectin Therapeutics Inc. (GALT) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.