Free cash flow generation remains resilient with a 21.4% margin in 2026Q1, though cash flow quality continues to be influenced by working capital volatility, including a $56.6M outflow in 2025Q2.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 778.51M | 753.45M | 520.64M | 243.5M | 178.47M | 276.27M | 198.79M | 171.97M | 181.64M | 159.53M | 171.89M | 121.96M | 79.17M | 93.47M | 76.52M | 76.41M | 71.29M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 25.64% | 20.67% | 15.52% | 17.45% | 28.84% | 25.19% | 21.9% | 25.48% | 25.09% | 30.48% | 22.39% | 16.69% | 21.51% | 19.82% | 23.05% | 24.74% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 98.44% | 44.72% | 113.82% | 36.44% | -35.4% | 38.98% | 15.59% | -5.32% | 13.86% | -7.19% | 40.95% | 54.04% | -15.3% | 22.15% | 0.14% | 7.18% | - |
| Net Income | 586.74M | 537.87M | 102.98M | 122.87M | 190.17M | 149.19M | 102.28M | 155.21M | 156.47M | 107.35M | 104.34M | 112.78M | 92.48M | 68.61M | 73.83M | 60.78M | 54.46M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 281.94M | 276.84M | 254.02M | 144.73M | 68.25M | 69.87M | 62.87M | 52.73M | 41.63M | 42.07M | 38.77M | 24.08M | 21.75M | 19.4M | 18.11M | 16.95M | 15.2M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 49.19M | 49.78M | 54.19M | 52.74M | 32.81M | 30.59M | 27.07M | 26.09M | 21.9M | 14.69M | 11.38M | 9.64M | 7.11M | 5.18M | 4.63M | 3.29M | 4.03M |
| Deferred Taxes | 26.08M | 18.63M | -125.9M | -57.79M | -22.22M | -17.61M | -4.34M | 4.3M | 971K | 8.29M | -3.81M | 6.24M | -4.38M | -14.86M | -6.08M | 2.06M | 2M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -44.97M | -46.95M | 332.89M | 97.54M | 14.72M | 61.5M | 48.49M | 7.09M | 10.54M | 17.66M | 17.72M | 12.69M | 9.96M | 8.9M | 6.6M | 10.63M | 6.27M |
| Working Capital Changes | -120.43M | -82.71M | -97.55M | -116.6M | -105.26M | -17.25M | -37.59M | -73.44M | -49.87M | -30.52M | 3.48M | -43.48M | -47.76M | 6.24M | -20.58M | -17.29M | -10.66M |
| Change in Receivables | -88.18M | -52.18M | -78.06M | -49.91M | -50.84M | -25.89M | 10.7M | -18.31M | -21.79M | -24.95M | -4.67M | -4.19M | -12.67M | -9.61M | -6.89M | -4.67M | -6.56M |
| Change in Inventory | -26.66M | -17.6M | -29.86M | -70.33M | -61.74M | -11.97M | -50.11M | -50.02M | -31.38M | -5.28M | -10.5M | -19.33M | -18M | -16.68M | -20.54M | -15.28M | -10.19M |
| Change in Payables | 14.47M | 8.49M | 17.66M | -14.22M | 14.42M | 3.68M | -6.35M | 773K | -3.01M | 9.84M | -23K | -9.18M | 7.33M | 1.94M | 4.43M | -2.05M | 2.72M |
| Cash from Investing | -669.07M | -355.01M | -176.05M | 302.97M | -110.36M | -375.94M | -117.32M | -140.28M | -193.03M | -111.28M | -99.55M | -150.55M | -100M | -227.15M | -30.71M | -29.99M | -12M |
| Capital Expenditures | -168.19M | -164.68M | -115.43M | -78.27M | -74.05M | -56.9M | -63.66M | -70.75M | -59.7M | -51.3M | -40.91M | -50.76M | -24.75M | -23.68M | -24.68M | -22.49M | -12.3M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 5.42% | 5.6% | 4.58% | 4.99% | 7.24% | 5.94% | 8.07% | 9.01% | 8.37% | 8.07% | 7.25% | 9.32% | 5.22% | 5.45% | 6.39% | 6.78% | 4.27% |
| Acquisitions | -238.29M | 13.46M | -17.64M | -296.03M | -31.43M | -34.49M | -33.48M | -23.8M | -14.82M | -29.94M | -76.07M | -48.51M | -36.13M | -16.77M | -6.03M | -7.5M | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -23.91M | -275.75M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35M | 0 | -30M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | -25.57M | -679.16M | -27.7M | -231.82M | -109.96M | 54.15M | -38.66M | 24.44M | 32.57M | 1.63M | 2.04M | 6.33M | 12.95M | 11.01M | 24.02M | -14.73M | 1.77M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5.25M | -340K |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -72.96M | -300.45M | -85.79M | -225.56M | -144.49M | 0 | -104.67M | 31.04M | 39.31M | 11.73M | 5.87M | 5.48M | 9.74M | 7.55M | 22.46M | -9.13M | 1.32M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -110M | -300.45M | -85.79M | -225.56M | -144.49M | 0 | -104.67M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10.02M | 0 |
| Other Financing | 47.39M | -378.71M | 58.09M | -6.26M | 34.53M | 54.15M | 66.01M | -6.6M | -6.74M | -10.11M | -5.4M | 850K | 3.21M | 3.46M | 1.56M | -346K | 787K |
| Net Change in Cash | 99.68M | -258.28M | 317.15M | 316.83M | -42.6M | -46.33M | 43.67M | 55.98M | 20.93M | 51.86M | 72.49M | -22.11M | -7.7M | -122.44M | 69.73M | 30.97M | 61.05M |
| Free Cash Flow | 605.32M | 588.77M | 405.21M | 165.22M | 104.42M | 219.38M | 135.13M | 101.22M | 121.95M | 108.23M | 130.98M | 71.2M | 54.42M | 69.79M | 51.84M | 53.92M | 58.98M |
| FCF Margin % | 19.52% | 20.03% | 16.08% | 10.53% | 10.21% | 22.9% | 17.13% | 12.89% | 17.1% | 17.02% | 23.22% | 13.07% | 11.47% | 16.06% | 13.43% | 16.27% | 20.47% |
| FCF Growth % | 16.95% | 45.3% | 145.25% | 58.23% | -52.4% | 62.34% | 33.5% | -16.99% | 12.67% | -17.37% | 83.97% | 30.83% | -22.03% | 34.64% | -3.87% | -8.58% | - |
| FCF per Share | 4.38 | 4.29 | 2.94 | 1.44 | 1.02 | 2.12 | 1.34 | 0.99 | 1.20 | 1.11 | 1.36 | 0.74 | 0.57 | 0.74 | 0.56 | 0.71 | 0.78 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.03x | 1.40x | 5.06x | 1.98x | 0.94x | 1.85x | 1.94x | 1.11x | 1.16x | 1.49x | 1.65x | 1.08x | 0.86x | 1.36x | 1.04x | 1.26x | 1.31x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79K | 6K | 3K | 35K | 9K | 32K | 96K | 63K | 167K | 463K |
| Taxes Paid | 92.02M | 0 | 158.51M | 100.59M | 77.82M | 45.03M | 25.44M | 34.14M | 30.55M | 59.11M | 50.09M | 57.1M | 51.1M | 38.72M | 44.88M | 35.72M | 28.83M |
Merger integration execution risk
As reported in recent financial statements, GMED's operating cash flow to net income ratio has fluctuated significantly, reaching a high of 7.94 in 2024Q4 before normalizing to 1.63 in 2026Q1, highlighting the impact of non-recurring accounting adjustments on reported earnings quality during the integration phase.
The wide variance between net income and operating cash flow suggests that GAAP earnings are currently an unreliable proxy for the company's underlying cash-generating capacity. Investors should monitor whether the stabilization of this ratio in recent quarters indicates a successful transition toward more predictable cash conversion as the NuVasive integration matures.
Based on the provided quarterly data, free cash flow margins have shown a volatile recovery, peaking at 29.4% in 2024Q4 and settling at 21.4% in 2026Q1, which suggests that the company is successfully translating its expanded revenue base into meaningful cash generation despite ongoing restructuring costs.
The trajectory of free cash flow appears to be decoupling from the erratic net income figures, providing a more accurate view of the company's ability to self-fund operations. This trend warrants further investigation to determine if the 20% plus margin level is sustainable as the company balances R&D intensity with competitive pricing pressures.
According to recent SEC filings, working capital changes have frequently acted as a drag on cash flow, with a notable $56.6M outflow in 2025Q2, reflecting the logistical complexity of maintaining extensive field inventory sets required to support the company's high-margin, navigated surgical procedure volume.
The recurring negative working capital adjustments appear to be a structural feature of the business model rather than a temporary operational failure. This suggests that as GMED expands its footprint, the capital intensity required to stock surgical sets at hospitals may continue to constrain short-term cash flow growth.
As indicated by historical cash flow statements, GMED has shifted from aggressive share repurchases, such as the $225.6M outflow in 2023Q4, toward significant acquisition-related spending, including a $252.5M net outflow in 2025Q2, signaling a pivot toward inorganic growth to secure market share in the spine sector.
The transition from returning capital to shareholders to funding large-scale acquisitions suggests management is prioritizing long-term competitive positioning over immediate yield. Investors should monitor whether these acquisitions deliver the expected synergies, as the current capital deployment strategy leaves less room for error in a high-interest rate environment.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying GMED stock.
Globus Medical, Inc. (GMED) generated $753.4M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Globus Medical, Inc. (GMED) generated $588.8M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Globus Medical, Inc. (GMED) spent $164.7M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Globus Medical, Inc. (GMED) spent $300.5M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.