Cash flow generation is highly erratic, evidenced by a $31.2M free cash flow deficit in 2025Q2 and a persistent divergence between net income and operating cash flow, highlighted by an OCF/NI ratio of 3.02.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -44.72M | 15.55M | -55.43M | -72.64M | 99.92M | -96.37M | -47.68M | -56.08M | -49.86M | -27.23M | -14.87M | -15.49M | -9.19M | -7.86M | -7.11M | -5.39M | -221K | -5.16M | -4.81M | -1.74M | 1.68M | 3.89M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 23.21% | -194.05% | -359.68% | 124.79% | -12597.52% | -154.61% | -81276.81% | -42250.85% | -9586.62% | -2821.63% | -959.58% | -483.93% | -470.13% | -301.31% | -143.55% | -3.8% | -58.93% | -50.8% | -17.34% | 13.12% | 31.37% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 60.22% | 128.05% | 23.69% | -172.7% | 203.68% | -102.12% | 14.98% | -12.49% | -83.12% | -83.09% | 4.01% | -68.55% | -16.91% | -10.52% | -31.89% | -2340.63% | 95.72% | -7.25% | -176.13% | -204.05% | -56.96% | - |
| Net Income | -16.49M | 1.51M | -28.89M | -23.72M | 67.26M | -101.22M | -65.14M | -79.52M | -58.6M | -33.67M | -17.14M | -17.03M | -12.65M | -5.41M | -9.68M | -9.38M | -7.37M | -3.96M | -2.8M | 327.7K | 1.77M | 2.15M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 3.44M | 1.72M | 1.65M | 1.83M | 2.74M | 3.56M | 5.41M | 1.82M | 1.41M | 816K | 327K | 292.1K | 465.5K | 556.3K | 788.8K | 860.7K | 1.06M | 1M | 943.9K | 638.3K | 1.12M | 334.9K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 880K | 0 | 578K | 245K | 470K | 1.24M | 1.66M | 787K | 278K | 11K | 2.01M | 1.05M | 0 | 0 | 78.9K | 0 | 555.8K | 994.2K | 386.5K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 380K | -116K | 2.21M | -428K | -576K | -354K | 384K | 35K | 3K | 400 | 2.32M | -2.32M | 1.88M | 0 | 729.7K | -583.1K | -2.52M | 0 | 0 | 375.4K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 24.7M | 3.88M | -1.33M | 3.91M | -32.45M | 11.61M | 11.33M | 10.5M | 1.39M | -321K | -17K | 41.2K | 114.2K | -399.9K | 362.4K | 2.15M | 509.4K | -843.2K | 183.7K | -1.6M | 343.7K | 886.8K |
| Working Capital Changes | -36.39M | 8.43M | -27.82M | -54.79M | 59.68M | -11.13M | -356K | 10.33M | 5.28M | 5.9M | -60K | 149.5K | 466.2K | -288.6K | -542.4K | 973.6K | 4.3M | -1.77M | -1.01M | -1.11M | -1.56M | 144.8K |
| Change in Receivables | -26.43M | 23.96M | -17.42M | -8.56M | 4.34M | 318K | -1.64M | -724K | -2.11M | -2.94M | 946K | -272.7K | -54.2K | 625.5K | -638.4K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 315.4K |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 17.42M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10K | 14K | 219K | -76.6K | -2.08M | 94.7K | 139K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -5.92M | -15.53M | -10.4M | -46.23M | 55.34M | -11.45M | 1.28M | 11.06M | 7.38M | 8.83M | -1.46M | 445.8K | 2.53M | -1.08M | -134.8K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 758.7K |
| Cash from Investing | -4.71M | -1.04M | 2.23M | -46.27M | -3.38M | -966K | 327K | -3.99M | -2.95M | -2.09M | 3.5M | -5.01M | 7.32M | -294.6K | -108.9K | -217.8K | 664.9K | 103.4K | -468K | -1.41M | -264.2K | -165.6K |
| Capital Expenditures | -2.45M | -979K | -2.49M | 0 | -537K | -900K | -2.03M | -2.94M | -2.8M | -2.04M | -790K | -721K | -239.6K | -294K | -112.7K | -190.2K | -275.5K | -464.7K | -541.2K | -1.01M | -249.7K | -332.7K |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 2.09% | 1.46% | 8.71% | - | 0.67% | 117.65% | 6.58% | 4257.97% | 2372.88% | 716.9% | 149.91% | 44.66% | 12.62% | 17.58% | 4.77% | 5.06% | 4.74% | 5.3% | 5.71% | 10.08% | 1.95% | 2.68% |
| Acquisitions | 2K | 0 | 0 | -41.52M | 309K | 0 | 2.52M | 3K | 15K | 0 | 2K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -187.5K | -15.8K | 218.4K |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -1.94M | 80K | 172K | 271K | 308K | 0 | 2.52M | 2K | -148K | 1K | 4.29M | 15K | 8.05M | 7.7K | 100 | 217.8K | 74.6K | 4.8K | 73.2K | 1.41M | 264.2K | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 45.19M | -10.57M | -5.1M | -3.79M | -8.92M | -8.26M | 116.86M | -6.51M | 174.35M | 121.48M | -520K | 71.53M | 16.49M | 1.65M | 6.11M | 2.09M | 119.5K | 6.1M | -1.26M | 12.62M | -940.1K | -207.6K |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 53.15M | -9.17M | -4.61M | -1.75M | -35.05M | -1.94M | -1.88M | -200K | 175.68M | 466K | -802K | -749K | -3.3M | -2.77M | 790K | 403.5K | 576.3K | 6.28M | -1.05M | -836.2K | -1.39M | -207.6K |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -3.3M | 61K | 0 | 5K | 27.97M | 7K | 126.49M | 0 | 0 | 121.01M | 2K | 72.3M | 19.92M | 4.67M | 5.66M | 5.32M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.11M | 715.7K | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -4.66M | -1.46M | -493K | -2.04M | -1.83M | -6.32M | -7.74M | -6.31M | -1.33M | 7K | 280K | -12K | -133.6K | -244.2K | -342.8K | -3.64M | -456.8K | -176.4K | -204.6K | -651.4K | -264.7K | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | -8.31M | 4M | -58.21M | -122.75M | 87.73M | -105.72M | 69.51M | -66.58M | 121.54M | 92.17M | -11.89M | 51.04M | 14.62M | -6.5M | -1.11M | -3.51M | 562.8K | 1.04M | -6.54M | 9.87M | 478.3K | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | -47.17M | 14.22M | -57.92M | -72.64M | 99.38M | -97.27M | -49.71M | -59.02M | -52.66M | -29.26M | -15.66M | -16.21M | -9.43M | -8.16M | -7.23M | -5.58M | -496.5K | -5.63M | -5.36M | -2.76M | 1.43M | 3.56M |
| FCF Margin % | -40.38% | 21.22% | -202.76% | -359.68% | 124.12% | -12715.16% | -161.19% | -85534.78% | -44623.73% | -10303.52% | -2971.54% | -1004.24% | -496.54% | -487.71% | -306.09% | -148.61% | -8.54% | -64.24% | -56.51% | -27.42% | 11.16% | 28.69% |
| FCF Growth % | -299.15% | 124.55% | 20.27% | -173.09% | 202.17% | -95.68% | 15.77% | -12.08% | -79.95% | -86.86% | 3.41% | -71.91% | -15.63% | -12.86% | -29.41% | -1024.67% | 91.18% | -5.08% | -94.28% | -293.32% | -59.95% | - |
| FCF per Share | -0.95 | 0.28 | -1.17 | -1.46 | 1.79 | -2.50 | -1.34 | -1.89 | -1.69 | -1.09 | -0.63 | -0.71 | -0.47 | -0.53 | -0.56 | -0.47 | -0.04 | -0.48 | -0.46 | -0.24 | 0.12 | 0.36 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 2.86x | 10.32x | 1.92x | 3.06x | 1.49x | 0.95x | 0.73x | 0.71x | 0.85x | 0.81x | 0.87x | 0.91x | 0.73x | 1.45x | 0.73x | 0.57x | 0.03x | 1.30x | 1.72x | -5.32x | 0.94x | 1.81x |
| Interest Paid | 530K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Binary clinical milestone dependency
As reported in financial statements, GNFT exhibits a persistent divergence between net income and operating cash flow, with the 2025Q2 OCF/NI ratio of 3.02 highlighting that accounting profits are frequently decoupled from the actual cash burn required to sustain the company's ongoing clinical development programs.
The significant gap between net income and operating cash flow suggests that non-cash items and working capital fluctuations are masking the underlying cash-generative capacity of the business. Investors should monitor this relationship closely, as the inability to convert accounting milestones into consistent operating cash flow may indicate a reliance on external funding to bridge the gap.
Based on recent SEC filings, GNFT's free cash flow trajectory remains highly erratic, swinging from a positive $126.2M in 2021Q4 to a negative $31.2M in 2025Q2, reflecting the company's heavy dependence on lumpy, non-recurring milestone payments to offset its substantial and ongoing research and development expenditures.
The FCF margin volatility appears to be a direct consequence of the company's licensing-heavy business model, where cash inflows are tied to specific regulatory or clinical events rather than steady-state operations. This pattern suggests that the company's cash position is inherently fragile and susceptible to delays in the clinical pipeline.
According to historical data, GNFT's working capital dynamics are characterized by extreme volatility, with a $37.8M outflow in 2025Q2 following a $53.4M inflow in 2024Q4, suggesting that the timing of milestone-related receivables and payables significantly distorts the company's quarterly cash flow profile and operational efficiency.
These dramatic swings in working capital appear to be driven by the timing of milestone recognition and subsequent cash collection from partners. Such fluctuations make it difficult to assess the underlying operational burn rate, warranting further investigation into the company's cash conversion cycle and the reliability of its accounts receivable.
As evidenced by the provided financial data, GNFT's cash flow statement obscures the true cost of clinical development by burying significant R&D-related outflows within operating activities, while the relatively low capital expenditure figures fail to capture the full intensity of the company's investment in its proprietary diagnostic technology.
The reliance on operating cash flow to fund R&D suggests that the company is effectively reinvesting its entire milestone-based revenue stream back into the pipeline. This strategy may limit the company's ability to build a cash buffer, leaving it vulnerable to any unforeseen clinical setbacks or regulatory delays.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying GNFT stock.
Genfit S.A. (GNFT) generated $15.5M in net cash from operating activities in 2024. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Genfit S.A. (GNFT) generated $14.2M in free cash flow in 2024. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Genfit S.A. (GNFT) spent $1.0M on capital expenditures in 2024. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.