Free cash flow turned sharply positive, reaching $135.8M in 2026Q2 with a 40.7% margin, while operating cash flow exceeded net income in every quarter of the last ten, averaging 3.4x OCF/NI, indicating strong cash conversion.
Hecla Mining Company (HL) cash flow statement — 30-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 789.17M | 562.64M | 218.28M | 75.5M | 89.89M | 220.34M | 180.79M | 120.87M | 94.22M | 115.88M | 225.33M | 106.44M | 83.12M | 26.64M | 69.02M | 69.89M | 197.81M | 114.97M | 14.79M | 65M | 61.49M | -5.91M | 13.33M | 25.98M | 20.23M | 8.04M | -5.73M | 2.96M | 2M | 6M | 22.3M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 39.54% | 23.47% | 10.48% | 12.5% | 27.29% | 26.13% | 17.95% | 16.61% | 20.06% | 34.88% | 24% | 16.6% | 6.96% | 21.49% | 14.63% | 47.23% | 36.79% | 7.67% | 29.2% | 28.28% | -5.37% | 10.19% | 22.33% | 19.14% | 9.43% | -7.56% | 1.81% | 1.26% | 3.66% | 14.09% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 710.43% | 157.76% | 189.11% | -16.01% | -59.2% | 21.87% | 49.58% | 28.28% | -18.69% | -48.57% | 111.68% | 28.06% | 211.98% | -61.39% | -1.25% | -64.67% | 72.05% | 677.65% | -77.25% | 5.69% | 1139.98% | -144.35% | -48.67% | 28.38% | 151.74% | 240.18% | -293.98% | 47.8% | -66.67% | -73.09% | 88.98% |
| Net Income | 382.73M | 321.71M | 35.8M | -84.22M | -37.35M | 35.09M | -9.46M | -94.91M | -26.56M | -23.52M | 69.55M | -86.97M | 17.82M | -25.13M | 14.95M | 151.16M | 48.98M | 67.83M | -66.56M | 53.2M | 69.12M | -25.36M | -6.13M | -6.02M | 8.64M | 2.34M | -83.32M | -38.6M | -300K | -500K | -32.4M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 149.72M | 165.57M | 190.47M | 163.67M | 145.15M | 172.65M | 155.01M | 204.47M | 140.91M | 126.47M | 117.41M | 107.92M | 112.17M | 82.37M | 50.11M | 47.35M | 61.62M | 64.45M | 43.2M | 27.18M | 39.77M | 21.08M | 21.88M | 20.46M | 22.65M | 20.74M | 22.36M | 23.74M | 22.6M | 21.3M | 20.8M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 12.81M | 10.92M | 8.66M | 6.6M | 6.01M | 6.08M | 6.46M | 5.67M | 6.28M | 6.32M | 6.18M | 5.42M | 4.96M | 4.46M | 3.1M | 2.07M | 3.45M | 2.75M | 4.12M | 3.38M | 2.46M | 1.27M | 495K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 80.42M | 130.47M | 19.69M | -6.12M | -25.55M | -48.05M | -3.82M | -29.97M | -9.7M | 18.31M | 2.11M | 54.98M | 1.9M | -5.89M | 546K | 76.94M | -141.71M | -7.1M | 6.76M | -10.49M | -11.82M | -1.27M | 2.32M | 677K | -3.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 250.89M | 30M | 32.01M | 34.46M | 30.93M | 35.66M | 10.21M | 25.53M | -6.12M | 27.83M | 7.55M | 15.47M | -2.63M | 3.96M | 34.4M | -45.2M | 217.41M | -725K | 10.14M | -10.68M | -38.67M | 2.63M | 10.05M | 22.66M | 1.6M | -10.71M | 58.77M | 31.15M | -3.3M | 1.4M | 40.5M |
| Working Capital Changes | -87.53M | -96.03M | -68.35M | -38.9M | -29.3M | 18.9M | 22.39M | 10.07M | -10.58M | -39.53M | 22.52M | 9.62M | -51.1M | -33.12M | -34.1M | -162.43M | 8.06M | -12.22M | 17.13M | 2.4M | 641K | -4.26M | -15.28M | -11.81M | -9.36M | -4.33M | -3.55M | -13.33M | -17M | -16.2M | -6.6M |
| Change in Receivables | -51.93M | -136.84M | -17.16M | 25.13M | 8.67M | -5.41M | -1.08M | -10.94M | 9.84M | -2.41M | 4.23M | -6.83M | 3.09M | -1.31M | -4.71M | 16.53M | -9.4M | -18.12M | 15.7M | -701K | -6.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | -16.22M | -21.47M | -32.84M | -24.04M | -18.23M | 16.92M | -13.21M | 16.15M | -27.51M | -3.74M | -5.7M | -854K | 1.12M | -6.51M | -2.44M | -7.06M | 2.33M | -135K | 1.81M | 5.45M | 1.4M | -5.22M | -3.31M | -2.18M | -3.89M | -1.74M | -108K | -317K | -600K | 500K | -4.2M |
| Change in Payables | 21.2M | -765K | -2.83M | 598K | -24.98M | -795K | 19.38M | -24.36M | 17.8M | -16.43M | -6.54M | -4.21M | -19.7M | -10.93M | 4.93M | 1.47M | 8.66M | -7.85M | -9.26M | -1.31M | 7.55M | 1.54M | 1.69M | 2.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 64.26M | -270.5M | -212.87M | -231.29M | -187.27M | -107.03M | -92.9M | -119.87M | -236.55M | -95.39M | -198.66M | -138.61M | -118.36M | -475.5M | -118.04M | -79.82M | -64.79M | -7.91M | -659.9M | 29.33M | 8.18M | -21.98M | -63.08M | -37.06M | -4.21M | 42.54M | -1.23M | -19.34M | -16.2M | -8.7M | -35.5M |
| Capital Expenditures | -212.47M | -252.39M | -214.49M | -223.89M | -149.38M | -109.05M | -91.02M | -121.42M | -136.93M | -98.04M | -164.79M | -137.44M | -122.54M | -150.74M | -113.1M | -87.55M | -67.41M | -23.51M | -68.67M | -41.03M | -27.34M | -44.92M | -41.37M | -19.54M | -11.22M | -17.89M | -15.21M | -22.65M | -22.5M | -24.8M | -33.7M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 13.38% | 17.74% | 23.07% | 31.09% | 20.78% | 13.5% | 13.15% | 18.03% | 24.14% | 16.97% | 25.51% | 30.99% | 24.47% | 39.4% | 35.22% | 18.33% | 16.1% | 7.52% | 35.65% | 18.43% | 12.58% | 40.77% | 31.62% | 16.79% | 10.61% | 20.99% | 20.05% | 13.84% | 14.13% | 15.13% | 21.29% |
| Acquisitions | 173.29M | 0 | 0 | 228K | -16.05M | 1.08M | 0 | 0 | -139.33M | 374K | -3.93M | -809K | 0 | -321.12M | 0 | 3.31M | 0 | 0 | -688.45M | 0 | 0 | 58K | 352K | 486K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.7M | 1.9M | 3.6M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 176.13M | -24.27M | 1.69M | 1.33M | 748K | -869K | 331K | 183K | 6.79M | 8.91M | 348K | 579K | 4.76M | 585K | 881K | -3.2M | 29K | 8.02M | 23.28M | 45.05M | 4.49M | -551K | -13.44M | -11K | 7.01M | 60.43M | 13.7M | 3M | 400K | 1.6M | -1.3M |
| Cash from Financing | -295.79M | -78M | -83.82M | 156.33M | -7.5M | -32.6M | -19.38M | 33.19M | -14.88M | -5.25M | -12.02M | -17.14M | 36.5M | 474.95M | -26.46M | -7.21M | 45.91M | -38.85M | 329.62M | 202.92M | -107K | -262K | -3.03M | 96.93M | -4.04M | -44.39M | 5.62M | 16.63M | 12.9M | -700K | 17.4M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -266.32M | -282.96M | -115.66M | 117.39M | -8.17M | -7.29M | -6.13M | -7.16M | -11.35M | -6.99M | -11.16M | -10.85M | -9.14M | 482.96M | -5.89M | -2.94M | -1.78M | -162.71M | 161.67M | 0 | -3M | 3M | -4.67M | -8.53M | -7.04M | -50.28M | 13.43M | 12.53M | 20.8M | -16.1M | 2.7M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -3.58M | 215.34M | 58.37M | 56.68M | 17.28M | -4.53M | 0 | 0 | -2.69M | 6.74M | 3.68M | -1.87M | -3.74M | -286K | -2.14M | 5.32M | -693K | 128.33M | 183.36M | 203.47M | 3.58M | 262K | 1.65M | 105.46M | 3M | 5.89M | 35K | 12.14M | 100K | 23.4M | 21.9M |
| Dividends Paid | -10.79M | -10.38M | -25.33M | -15.71M | -12.93M | -20.67M | -9.15M | -5.47M | -4.95M | -4.53M | -4.42M | -4.29M | -4.1M | -6.54M | -17.67M | -9.41M | -4.51M | 0 | -7.43M | -552K | -690K | -2.9M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6.04M | -8.05M | -8.1M | -8.1M | -8.1M |
| Share Repurchases | -4.53M | -885K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.53M | 0 | 0 | -2.69M | -2.87M | -4.44M | -1.87M | -3.74M | -286K | -2.14M | -469K | -693K | 0 | 0 | -209K | -313K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -15.1M | 0 | -1.2M | -2.04M | -3.68M | -116K | -4.1M | 45.81M | 4.11M | -476K | -127K | -127K | 53.48M | -1.18M | -750K | -180K | 52.89M | -4.48M | -7.98M | 0 | 0 | -624K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.81M | 0 | 100K | 100K | 900K |
| Net Change in Cash | 557.65M | 214.69M | -79.49M | 1.63M | -105.16M | 80.18M | 67.41M | 35.06M | -158.72M | 16.33M | 14.57M | -54.46M | -2.51M | 21.19M | -75.48M | -17.14M | 178.93M | 68.21M | -336.65M | 297.25M | 69.57M | -28.15M | -52.78M | 85.84M | 11.98M | 6.19M | -1.35M | 239K | 12.9M | -700K | 17.4M |
| Free Cash Flow | 576.7M | 310.25M | 3.79M | -148.39M | -59.49M | 111.29M | 89.78M | -555K | -42.71M | 17.84M | 60.54M | -31M | -39.41M | -124.09M | -44.08M | -17.66M | 130.4M | 91.46M | -53.89M | 23.96M | 34.15M | -50.83M | -28.04M | 6.44M | 9.02M | -9.85M | -20.94M | -19.69M | -20.5M | -18.8M | -11.4M |
| FCF Margin % | 36.31% | 21.8% | 0.41% | -20.6% | -8.27% | 13.78% | 12.98% | -0.08% | -7.53% | 3.09% | 9.37% | -6.99% | -7.87% | -32.43% | -13.73% | -3.7% | 31.13% | 29.26% | -27.97% | 10.76% | 15.71% | -46.14% | -21.43% | 5.54% | 8.53% | -11.56% | -27.61% | -12.04% | -12.88% | -11.47% | -7.2% |
| FCF Growth % | 247.48% | 8096.8% | 102.55% | -149.44% | -153.45% | 23.96% | 16276.04% | 98.7% | -339.42% | -70.53% | 295.3% | 21.35% | 68.24% | -181.52% | -149.67% | -113.54% | 42.57% | 269.72% | -324.9% | -29.83% | 167.18% | -81.3% | -535.22% | -28.55% | 191.51% | 52.96% | -6.35% | 3.93% | -9.04% | -64.91% | 65.97% |
| FCF per Share | 0.85 | 0.47 | 0.01 | -0.24 | -0.11 | 0.21 | 0.17 | -0.00 | -0.10 | 0.04 | 0.16 | -0.08 | -0.11 | -0.39 | -0.15 | -0.06 | 0.48 | 0.39 | -0.38 | 0.20 | 0.29 | -0.43 | -0.24 | 0.06 | 0.11 | -0.14 | -0.31 | -0.32 | -0.37 | -0.35 | -0.22 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.51x | 1.75x | 6.10x | -0.90x | -2.41x | 6.28x | -19.12x | -1.27x | -3.55x | -4.93x | 3.24x | -1.22x | 4.66x | -1.06x | 4.62x | 0.46x | 4.04x | 1.70x | -0.27x | 1.22x | 0.89x | 0.23x | -2.17x | -4.32x | 2.34x | 3.44x | 0.07x | -0.07x | -6.67x | -12.00x | -0.69x |
| Interest Paid | 12.3M | 45.05M | 46.06M | 37.74M | 37.2M | 37.56M | 34.85M | 42.97M | 38.4M | 35.62M | 19.28M | 0 | 0 | 13.46M | 0 | 1.68M | 584K | 6.68M | 13.33M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 31.03M | 8.72M | 6.57M | 8.91M | 14.4M | 12.11M | 0 | 3.38M | -115K | 23.13M | 6.33M | 0 | 0 | 1.4M | 0 | 17.87M | 11.07M | 1.02M | 546K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying HL stock.
Hecla Mining Company (HL) generated $562.6M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Hecla Mining Company (HL) generated $310.2M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Hecla Mining Company (HL) spent $252.4M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Hecla Mining Company (HL) returned $10.4M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $0.9M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Cost inflation and guidance overhang
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Earnings Quality Boosted by Working Capital
Operating cash flow exceeded net income in every quarter of the last ten, with OCF/NI averaging 3.4x, according to reported financials, indicating strong cash conversion despite volatile earnings. This suggests accruals are not inflating reported profits.
The persistent OCF/NI ratio above 1.0, even in loss quarters like 2026Q1 and 2024Q1, indicates that non-cash charges such as depreciation and amortization are substantial relative to net income. The gap between net income and operating cash flow is largely explained by D&A, which averaged around $40M per quarter, and working capital swings that often reversed. This suggests that reported earnings are of high quality, with cash generation not dependent on aggressive accrual accounting.
Free Cash Flow Inflection on Price Surge
Free cash flow turned sharply positive in 2026, reaching $135.8M in Q2 with a 40.7% margin, as per the latest quarterly data, versus negative FCF in early 2025. This inflection appears driven by metal price strength rather than volume growth.
The FCF margin expanded from -16.1% in 2024Q1 to 40.7% in 2026Q2, a dramatic swing that aligns with the 53% YoY revenue surge noted in the income statement analysis. However, the sustainability of this trajectory is questionable given that 2026 guidance was softened and costs are rising, as flagged in recent earnings commentary. Investors should monitor whether FCF can remain above 30% of revenue if metal prices retreat.
Capital Intensity Eases as Expansion Peaks
Capital expenditures as a percentage of revenue fell from a peak of 25.1% in 2024Q1 to 11.7% in 2026Q2, based on reported figures, suggesting a shift from growth to maintenance spending. This may indicate that major projects like Lucky Friday are nearing completion.
The CapEx/Revenue ratio has declined steadily over the past six quarters, even as absolute CapEx remained in the $40-80M range, implying that revenue growth is outpacing investment. This could signal that the company is past a heavy investment phase, but it also raises questions about whether maintenance capex is sufficient for aging assets like Casa Berardi. The recent increase in CapEx in 2025Q4 to $82.3M suggests some lumpiness, but the overall trend is toward lower capital intensity.
Working Capital Swings Drive Cash Flow Volatility
Working capital changes swung from a $62.9M source in 2024Q4 to a $55.9M use in 2026Q1, as per quarterly cash flow statements, indicating significant timing effects on operating cash flow. This suggests that reported OCF may not be a smooth indicator of underlying performance.
The large positive working capital change in 2024Q4 and the negative changes in 2025Q1 and 2026Q1 appear to reflect timing of concentrate sales and inventory builds at remote sites like Greens Creek. These swings can obscure the true cash generation trend, but the overall pattern suggests that management is not aggressively stretching payables or tightening collections. The negative working capital changes in recent quarters may indicate inventory build-up, which could be a response to higher metal prices or a sign of slowing sales.
Conservative Deployment with Minimal Returns
Capital returns to shareholders are minimal, with dividends averaging $2.7M per quarter and buybacks sporadic, as per cash flow data, while the company made a $173.3M acquisition in 2026Q1. This suggests a preference for growth over shareholder distributions.
Despite a fortress balance sheet with near-zero debt, Hecla is returning very little cash to shareholders, with a dividend yield likely below 1% and buybacks almost negligible. The $173.3M acquisition in 2026Q1, likely for the Nevada assets, indicates that management is deploying cash into M&A rather than buybacks. This conservative approach may appeal to investors seeking balance sheet strength, but it also implies that the market's expectation of capital returns may be low.
Cash Flow Obscures Cost and Timing Realities
The cash flow statement does not separately disclose treatment and refining charges or provisional pricing adjustments, as per standard mining accounting, which may understate true production costs. Additionally, stock-based compensation of $3.3M in 2026Q2 is a non-cash expense that inflates OCF relative to cash earnings.
While OCF appears robust, the deduction of TC/RCs from revenue rather than as an expense can overstate cash margins, and provisional pricing adjustments can cause revenue and cash flow to diverge from final metal prices. The $173.3M acquisition in 2026Q1 is a cash outflow that is not captured in FCF, which may mislead investors about the sustainability of FCF. Investors should adjust for these items to assess the true cash-generating ability of the company.