The company has improved its financial flexibility by reducing total debt to $334.5 million, resulting in a more conservative debt-to-equity ratio of 0.28.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Apr'15 | Apr'14 | Apr'13 | Apr'12 | Apr'11 | Apr'10 | Apr'09 | Apr'08 | Apr'07 | Apr'06 | Apr'05 | Apr'04 | Apr'03 | Apr'02 | Jun'00 | Jun'99 | Jun'98 | Jun'97 | Jun'96 | Jun'95 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 1.01B | 1.1B | 1.13B | 988.16M | 886.14M | 679.18M | 708.04M | 549.44M | 533.3M | 869.9M | 620.1M | 673.41M | 220.43M | 207.36M | 161.1M | 151.6M | 143.31M | 105.91M | 98.14M | 126.87M | 137.28M | 89.85M | 85.77M | 86.66M | 59.69M | 31.24M | 32.3M | 32.4M | 50M | 3.5M | 9M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 539.7M | 635.6M | 428.86M | 266.5M | 214.17M | 207.99M | 252.83M | 61.14M | 47.2M | 93.6M | 39.8M | 119.61M | 128.33M | 135.81M | 96.65M | 89.31M | 85.27M | 54.68M | 62.93M | 89.92M | 92.36M | 61.48M | 58.36M | 57.71M | 39.56M | 16.13M | 20.8M | 200K | 18.1M | 2.1M | 6.6M |
| Cash Only | 539.7M | 635.6M | 428.86M | 266.5M | 214.17M | 207.99M | 252.83M | 61.14M | 47.2M | 93.6M | 39.8M | 112.61M | 103.3M | 120.71M | 96.65M | 89.31M | 85.27M | 54.68M | 62.93M | 89.92M | 92.36M | 38.68M | 58.36M | 57.71M | 39.56M | 14.57M | 1.6M | 200K | 18.1M | 2.1M | 6.6M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7M | 25.03M | 15.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.8M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.56M | 19.2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 229.3M | 216M | 223.7M | 215.07M | 214.82M | 222.97M | 185.16M | 258.37M | 256.1M | 286.21M | 213.26M | 272.35M | 50.67M | 50.67M | 39.45M | 29.27M | 23.72M | 24.58M | 19.59M | 18.57M | 21.34M | 21.34M | 16.48M | 18.84M | 12.62M | 8.73M | 5.5M | 4.1M | 2.6M | 500K | 500K |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 59.67 | 56.8 | 65.14 | 68.05 | 76.74 | 78.61 | 72.34 | 86.98 | 84.44 | 103.2 | 64.12 | 340.96 | 65.59 | 72.73 | 65.9 | 56.09 | 51.59 | 62.49 | 58.97 | 51.76 | 63.11 | 75.31 | 54.31 | 65.83 | 65.68 | 66.54 | 67.14 | 100.44 | 677.86 | 130.36 | 182.5 |
| Inventory | 165.5M | 164.7M | 147.57M | 147.89M | 129.38M | 105.84M | 115.28M | 164.15M | 153.5M | 144.5M | 183.5M | 212.45M | 17.63M | 17.72M | 14.39M | 15.27M | 15.73M | 13.76M | 12.23M | 14.64M | 17.3M | 8.55M | 7.79M | 6.7M | 5.9M | 4.95M | 5.2M | 4.5M | 1.2M | 700K | 600K |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | 129.81 | 134.13 | 140.79 | 141.2 | 150.12 | 117.29 | 123.95 | 166.27 | 150.41 | 146.22 | 131.46 | 2.84K | 235.24 | 295.21 | 267.13 | 242.13 | 274.56 | 250.59 | 211.57 | 292.69 | 399.21 | 200.25 | 174.57 | 152.27 | 158.17 | 174.11 | 306.13 | 513.28 | 4.38K | 1.28K | - |
| Other Current Assets | 79.7M | 85.3M | 327.06M | 311.37M | 296.06M | 104.75M | 94.53M | 28M | 836K | 265.24M | 367.39M | 26.58M | 9.04M | 20.11M | 14.48M | 20.8M | 18.59M | 12.89M | 3.39M | 3.74M | 9.7M | 1M | 3.86M | 3.4M | 0 | 1.43M | 800K | 23.6M | 28.1M | 200K | 1.3M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 1.5B | 1.5B | 1.38B | 1.44B | 1.41B | 1.52B | 1.69B | 1.86B | 2.02B | 1.63B | 1.72B | 1.89B | 73.76M | 56.68M | 50.81M | 59.87M | 64.16M | 40.3M | 7.05M | 9.36M | 15.02M | 9M | 8.52M | 8.44M | 10.2M | 8.76M | 7.5M | 9.7M | 2.6M | 400K | 800K |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 310M | 298.1M | 217.1M | 205.03M | 183.02M | 190.67M | 214.33M | 235.73M | 191.4M | 192.4M | 223.8M | 244.59M | 39.53M | 28.56M | 22.16M | 8.2M | 8.28M | 8.21M | 7.05M | 5.94M | 10.32M | 8.85M | 8.35M | 8.25M | 9.98M | 8.32M | 3.3M | 4M | 900K | 300K | 400K |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 5.10x | 4.66x | 5.77x | 5.63x | 5.58x | 5.43x | 4.36x | 4.60x | 5.78x | 5.26x | 5.42x | 1.19x | 7.13x | 8.91x | 9.86x | 23.22x | 20.26x | 17.48x | 17.19x | 22.05x | 11.96x | 11.68x | 13.26x | 12.66x | 7.03x | 5.75x | 9.06x | 3.73x | 1.56x | 4.67x | 2.50x |
| Goodwill | 785.6M | 792.8M | 750.01M | 782.94M | 768.79M | 899.52M | 922.32M | 915.79M | 956.8M | 784.2M | 691.7M | 745.36M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 224.6M | 230M | 237.29M | 261.18M | 368.56M | 399.68M | 437.64M | 607.55M | 770.4M | 535.4M | 609.2M | 658.94M | 11.65M | 9.22M | 4.51M | 5.24M | 4.81M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 70.01M | 20.3M | 25.08M | 22.84M | 16.27M | 16.6M | 103.4M | 27.26M | 24.8M | 34.5M | 61.1M | 77.49M | 15.94M | 10.59M | 9.51M | 5.21M | 5.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 53.7M | 52.3M | 149.72M | 50.56M | 70.62M | 13.1M | 11.25M | 7.36M | 4.8M | 76M | 130.7M | 5.45M | 855.56K | 495.74K | 360.66K | 1.08M | 1.07M | 0 | 0 | 3.42M | 4.7M | 148.19K | 175.87K | 191.9K | 225.92K | 436.92K | 4.2M | 5.7M | 1.7M | 100K | 400K |
| Total Assets | 2.52B | 2.61B | 2.51B | 2.43B | 2.29B | 2.2B | 2.4B | 2.41B | 2.55B | 2.5B | 2.34B | 2.56B | 294.19M | 264.04M | 211.91M | 211.47M | 207.47M | 146.21M | 105.19M | 136.23M | 152.3M | 98.86M | 94.3M | 95.1M | 69.9M | 40M | 39.8M | 42.1M | 52.6M | 3.9M | 9.8M |
| Asset Turnover | 0.56x | 0.53x | 0.50x | 0.47x | 0.45x | 0.47x | 0.39x | 0.45x | 0.43x | 0.40x | 0.52x | 0.11x | 0.96x | 0.96x | 1.03x | 0.90x | 0.81x | 0.98x | 1.15x | 0.96x | 0.81x | 1.05x | 1.17x | 1.10x | 1.00x | 1.20x | 0.75x | 0.35x | 0.03x | 0.36x | 0.10x |
| Asset Growth % | 5.92% | 3.98% | 3.16% | 5.87% | 4.26% | -8.29% | -0.49% | -5.41% | 1.83% | 6.89% | -8.45% | 769.75% | 11.42% | 24.6% | 0.21% | 1.93% | 41.89% | 39% | -22.79% | -10.55% | 54.06% | 4.83% | -0.84% | 36.06% | 74.74% | 0.5% | -5.46% | -19.96% | 1248.72% | -60.2% | -50.51% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 762.5M | 808.1M | 392.13M | 334.98M | 297.4M | 696.97M | 309.05M | 512.55M | 496.7M | 406M | 316.8M | 359.12M | 29.9M | 29.03M | 23.04M | 29.13M | 26.97M | 18.49M | 16.66M | 141.51M | 146.52M | 23.05M | 25.32M | 27.65M | 26.7M | 12.41M | 6.3M | 5.3M | 3.7M | 2.5M | 2.8M |
| Accounts Payable | 99.1M | 97.2M | 69.73M | 80.84M | 74.31M | 68M | 73.67M | 85.89M | 76.73M | 85.92M | 71.93M | 109.59M | 7.25M | 7.57M | 8.03M | 4.89M | 4.26M | 3.64M | 3.6M | 2.9M | 5.95M | 5.19M | 6.62M | 5.85M | 6.55M | 1.82M | 1.8M | 2.3M | 700K | 400K | 300K |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 72.71 | 79.16 | 66.52 | 77.19 | 86.22 | 75.36 | 79.21 | 87 | 75.19 | 86.94 | 51.53 | 1.46K | 96.75 | 126.12 | 149.03 | 77.48 | 74.38 | 66.32 | 62.29 | 58.03 | 137.31 | 121.63 | 148.29 | 132.93 | 175.51 | 64.09 | 105.84 | 262.34 | 2.56K | 730 | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 2.6M | 31.5M | 78M | 18.11M | 23.43M | 229.67M | 24.62M | 88.51M | 28.79M | 84.03M | 47.65M | 82.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4K | 7.05M | 0 | 0 | 125M | 127.5M | 3M | 3M | 10.26M | 7.13M | 113.43K | 109.78K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 22.26M | 0 | 10.85M | 10.72M | 10.23M | 8.42M | 6.93M | 0 | 391.3M | 2.9M | 1.71M | 25.49M | 0 | 0 | 16.34M | 15.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.66M | 13.38M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 660.8M | 553.4M | 51.2M | 98.97M | 109.23M | 297.75M | 135.49M | 255.02M | 286.14M | 154.12M | 154.29M | 86.29M | 12.23M | -270.52K | 0 | 2.59M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.98M | 7.06M | 5.73M | 0 | 0 | 10.47M | 4.39M | 3M | 3M | 1.4M | 2.5M |
| Current Ratio | 1.33x | 1.36x | 2.87x | 2.95x | 2.98x | 0.97x | 2.29x | 1.07x | 1.07x | 2.14x | 1.96x | 1.88x | 7.37x | 7.14x | 6.99x | 5.20x | 5.31x | 5.73x | 5.89x | 0.90x | 0.94x | 3.90x | 3.39x | 3.13x | 2.24x | 2.52x | 5.13x | 6.11x | 13.51x | 1.40x | 3.21x |
| Quick Ratio | 1.11x | 1.16x | 2.50x | 2.51x | 2.54x | 0.82x | 1.92x | 0.75x | 0.76x | 1.79x | 1.38x | 1.28x | 6.78x | 6.53x | 6.37x | 4.68x | 4.73x | 4.98x | 5.16x | 0.79x | 0.82x | 3.53x | 3.08x | 2.89x | 2.02x | 2.12x | 4.30x | 5.26x | 13.19x | 1.12x | 3.00x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 116.78 | 111.77 | 139.41 | 132.06 | 140.63 | 120.54 | 117.08 | 166.25 | 159.66 | 162.48 | 144.05 | 1.72K | 204.08 | 241.81 | 184.01 | 220.74 | 251.77 | 246.76 | 208.26 | 286.42 | 325.01 | 153.93 | 80.6 | 85.17 | 48.33 | 176.56 | 267.43 | 351.37 | 2.5K | 677.86 | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 542.5M | 598M | 794.01M | 816.95M | 789.75M | 209.34M | 981.64M | 515.53M | 549.3M | 282.6M | 318.9M | 388.16M | 5.19M | 5.45M | 5.4M | 6.88M | 7.23M | 28.98M | 72.87M | 9.54M | 1.15M | 209.93K | 14.61M | 36.14K | 174.91K | 436.45K | 100K | -100K | 100K | -100K | 100K |
| Long-Term Debt | 331.9M | 393.5M | 549.62M | 568.54M | 518.07M | 9.85M | 642.3M | 260.33M | 139.54M | 61.96M | 75.22M | 91.79M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.46M | 64.84M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36.14K | 174.91K | 436.45K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 134.15M | 48.3M | 40.1M | 45.39M | 29.55M | 35.92M | 42.22M | 46.03M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 37.89M | 9.6M | 10.91M | 11.57M | 8.52M | 7.73M | 7.09M | 32.22M | 68.2M | 123.3M | 172.5M | 235.48M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.26M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 203.8M | 146.6M | 193.36M | 191.45M | 233.62M | 155.84M | 290.04M | 176.95M | 341.49M | 97.26M | 54.45M | 54.45M | 5.19M | 3.98M | 5.45M | 2.44M | 2.4M | 6.52M | 8.03M | 9.54M | 1.15M | 209.93K | 14.61M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100K | 100K | 0 | 100K |
| Total Liabilities | 1.3B | 1.41B | 1.19B | 1.15B | 1.09B | 906.31M | 1.29B | 1.03B | 1.05B | 688.6M | 635.7M | 747.28M | 35.09M | 34.48M | 28.44M | 36.02M | 34.2M | 47.47M | 89.53M | 151.05M | 147.67M | 23.26M | 25.32M | 27.68M | 26.87M | 12.85M | 6.4M | 5.2M | 3.8M | 2.4M | 2.9M |
| Total Debt | 334.5M | 473.3M | 676.77M | 640.4M | 580.43M | 286.7M | 709.14M | 394.86M | 168.3M | 146M | 122.9M | 176.82M | 0 | 0 | 4K | 7.05M | 7.05M | 22.46M | 64.84M | 125M | 127.5M | 3M | 10.17M | 10.29M | 7.3M | 549.88K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Debt | -205.2M | -162.3M | 247.91M | 373.9M | 366.26M | 78.71M | 456.31M | 333.73M | 121.1M | 52.4M | 83.1M | 64.2M | -103.3M | -120.71M | -96.65M | -82.27M | -78.23M | -32.22M | 1.91M | 35.08M | 35.14M | -35.68M | -48.19M | -47.42M | -32.26M | -14.02M | -1.6M | -200K | -18.1M | -2.1M | -6.6M |
| Debt / Equity | 0.28x | 0.39x | 0.51x | 0.50x | 0.48x | 0.22x | 0.64x | 0.29x | 0.11x | 0.08x | 0.07x | 0.10x | - | - | 0.00x | 0.04x | 0.04x | 0.23x | 4.14x | - | 27.54x | 0.04x | 0.15x | 0.15x | 0.17x | 0.02x | - | - | - | - | - |
| Debt / EBITDA | 1.52x | 1.96x | 3.76x | - | - | 4.27x | - | - | - | 0.88x | 3.42x | 1.84x | - | - | 0.00x | 0.14x | 0.18x | 1.06x | - | - | - | - | 0.88x | 1.05x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.93x | -0.67x | 1.38x | - | - | 1.17x | - | - | - | 0.32x | 2.31x | 0.67x | -1.21x | -1.45x | -1.47x | -1.58x | -2.00x | -1.52x | - | - | - | - | -4.15x | -4.84x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Coverage | 5.18x | -3.48x | 2.40x | -0.38x | -0.56x | -1.48x | -1.49x | 3.21x | -24.19x | 16.54x | 3.37x | -347.83x | 4455.06x | 3994.95x | 633.56x | 204.63x | 34.30x | 11.76x | 5.30x | -1.39x | -16.41x | -133.33x | -34.11x | 8.05x | 17.59x | -116.97x | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Equity | 1.21B | 1.2B | 1.32B | 1.28B | 1.21B | 1.29B | 1.11B | 1.38B | 1.5B | 1.82B | 1.71B | 1.81B | 259.1M | 229.57M | 183.47M | 175.45M | 173.27M | 98.74M | 15.65M | -14.81M | 4.63M | 75.6M | 68.98M | 67.42M | 43.02M | 27.15M | 33.4M | 36.9M | 48.8M | 1.5M | 6.9M |
| Equity Growth % | -13.29% | -9.11% | 3.34% | 5.8% | -6.72% | 16.71% | -19.83% | -7.98% | -17.17% | 6.35% | -5.77% | 599.14% | 12.86% | 25.13% | 4.57% | 1.26% | 75.48% | 530.74% | 205.67% | -419.97% | -93.88% | 9.59% | 2.32% | 56.7% | 58.45% | -18.7% | -9.49% | -24.39% | 3153.33% | -78.26% | -62.7% |
| Book Value per Share | 21.67 | 22.02 | 24.19 | 23.57 | 22.57 | 25.57 | 22.83 | 28.62 | 31.01 | 37.43 | 34.91 | 68.03 | 9.43 | 8.20 | 6.48 | 6.13 | 6.04 | 3.59 | 0.59 | -0.58 | 0.19 | 3.15 | 2.69 | 3.06 | 1.99 | 1.50 | 1.91 | 2.29 | 4.05 | 0.16 | 0.76 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 1.21B | 1.2B | 1.32B | 1.28B | 1.21B | 1.29B | 1.11B | 1.38B | 1.5B | 1.82B | 1.71B | 1.81B | 259.1M | 229.57M | 183.47M | 175.45M | 173.27M | 98.74M | 15.65M | -14.81M | 4.63M | 75.6M | 68.98M | 67.42M | 43.02M | 27.15M | 33.4M | 36.9M | 48.8M | 1.5M | 6.9M |
| Common Stock | 83.4M | 0 | 83.16M | 82.53M | 82.42M | 82.3M | 76.3M | 76.26M | 76.14M | 74.75M | 74.58M | 75.44M | 318.2K | 312.88K | 306.39K | 297.12K | 295.63K | 286.08K | 281.63K | 276.96K | 257.81K | 247.81K | 234.57K | 232.96K | 222.44K | 188.37K | 200K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | -1.12B | 0 | -903.25M | -966.48M | -984.03M | -897.78M | -761.97M | -406.75M | -251.58M | -39.66M | -14.57M | 48.21M | 19.98M | -34.91M | -81.27M | -117.35M | -124.78M | -175.66M | -249.04M | -272.14M | -207.47M | -130.02M | -117.81M | -116.56M | -128.6M | -92.32M | -75.9M | -71.9M | -56.6M | -37.9M | -32.4M |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | -136K | -55K | -375K | -650K | -1.03M | -1.26M | -1.46M | -133K | -4.5M | 0 | -243.53M | -188.52M | -116.16M | -83.15M | -25.39M | -16.87M | -16.83M | -10.11M | -9.99M | -9.99M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -3.4M | 0 | -80.17M | -27.88M | -48.12M | -7.18M | 27.81M | -19.39M | -24.48M | 45.31M | -68.49M | -54.23M | 454.85K | 167.98K | 421.8K | -571.49K | -204.1K | -72.81K | -226.44K | -13.01M | -22.82M | -627.44K | -1.44M | -1.81M | -1.56M | -2.34M | -100K | -2.6M | -1.8M | -1.4M | -1.2M |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Legacy litigation and impairments
According to recent financial disclosures, LivaNova's total assets have remained relatively stable at $2.5 billion as of 2026Q1, yet the underlying equity base has faced significant pressure from persistent negative retained earnings, which totaled $1.1 billion in the most recent quarter, signaling ongoing structural balance sheet challenges.
The stagnation in total asset growth suggests a period of consolidation rather than aggressive expansion, likely reflecting the company's focus on optimizing its existing portfolio. Investors should monitor whether the recent stabilization in equity levels can be sustained without further erosion from non-operating charges or impairment events.
As reported in quarterly filings, LivaNova has successfully reduced its total debt from a peak of $679.8 million in 2024Q3 to $334.5 million by 2026Q1, effectively lowering the debt-to-equity ratio to 0.28, which suggests a more conservative approach to capital structure management in the current environment.
This reduction in leverage appears to be a strategic move to mitigate interest expense and improve the company's risk profile during a period of operational transition. The lower debt burden may provide the company with greater flexibility to fund R&D initiatives without relying heavily on external financing.
Based on the latest balance sheet data, the company's current ratio stands at 1.33 as of 2026Q1, reflecting a moderate liquidity position that, while down from the 3.45 peak in 2024Q2, continues to provide an adequate buffer against short-term operational shocks and immediate cash requirements.
The contraction in the current ratio appears to be driven by the utilization of cash reserves to pay down debt and fund ongoing operations. While the current liquidity level is sufficient, the trend warrants monitoring to ensure that future working capital needs do not strain the company's cash position.
As indicated by the provided data, goodwill remains a significant component of the asset base at $785.6 million in 2026Q1, representing roughly 31% of total assets, which highlights the company's reliance on historical acquisitions and the potential risk of future impairment charges if performance targets are missed.
The high concentration of goodwill suggests that the company's valuation is sensitive to the long-term success of its acquired technologies and market positions. Any failure to meet growth expectations in the Neuromodulation or Cardiopulmonary segments could necessitate write-downs, further impacting the already strained equity base.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying LIVN stock.
As of 2025, LivaNova PLC (LIVN) had total assets of $2.61B including $1.10B in current assets.
LivaNova PLC (LIVN) carries total debt of $473.3M, offset by $635.6M in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
LivaNova PLC (LIVN) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $1.20B ($22.02 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
LivaNova PLC (LIVN) reported a current ratio of 1.36x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.