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NRCNational Research Corporation
$20.81$469M
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HomeStocksNRCCash Flow

National Research Corporation (NRC) Cash Flow Statement

30Y historyFree accessUpdated daily

Free cash flow volatility remains a concern, as evidenced by the swing from a 29.4% FCF margin in 2025Q3 to a negative 12.2% in 2025Q2, complicating the sustainability of dividend payments.

NRC Cash Flow Statement

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly
MetricTTMDec'25Dec'24Dec'23Dec'22Dec'21Dec'20Dec'19Dec'18Dec'17Dec'16Dec'15Dec'14Dec'13Dec'12Dec'11Dec'10Dec'09Dec'08Dec'07Dec'06Dec'05Dec'04Dec'03Dec'02Dec'01Dec'00Dec'99Dec'98Dec'97Dec'96
Cash from Operations26.98M26.45M34.63M38.11M36.27M46.34M40.64M40.92M39.85M28.09M26.84M21.89M26.2M19.32M19.13M18.48M14.6M13.67M15.18M14.57M6.81M8.19M7.82M8.27M4.28M3.08M2.02M3.5M4M1.5M6.3M
Operating CF Margin %-19.25%24.2%25.65%23.93%31.32%30.49%31.97%33.29%23.9%24.54%21.39%26.51%20.86%22.14%24.39%23.03%23.69%29.75%29.77%15.56%25.24%26.33%30.7%19.14%17.42%11.05%19.23%22.6%9.2%50%
Operating CF Growth %-50.12%-23.61%-9.15%5.1%-21.75%14.05%-0.69%2.68%41.85%4.65%22.65%-16.46%35.63%0.96%3.52%26.56%6.86%-9.95%4.18%113.82%-16.8%4.75%-5.42%92.92%39.11%52.21%-42.19%-12.5%166.67%-76.19%-
Net Income9.03M11.6M24.78M30.97M31.8M37.47M37.26M32.41M30.05M22.94M20.52M17.61M18.16M15.48M15.07M11.56M8.5M8.49M7.44M6.84M5.88M5.24M4.55M4.38M3.85M1.67M2.72M1.5M500K3.2M2.3M
Depreciation & Amortization8.25M7.62M6.02M5.9M5.28M6.37M7.5M5.54M5.46M4.59M4.22M4.11M3.8M3.73M4.7M5.07M4.7M3.83M2.69M2.58M2.26M1.76M2.02M1.94M1.67M1.92M1.27M800K400K200K200K
Stock-Based Compensation4.75M3.31M284K935K1.2M623K680K1.22M1.51M1.84M1.93M1.38M742K955K388K763K779K619K1.02M000000000000
Deferred Taxes629K2.45M-406K-717K-1.24M33K51K1.14M1.19M-684K865K-1.36M107K16K-421K1.36M614K1.73M430.36K117.05K99.14K264K614.87K331K529.08K306.12K356.17K00-300K0
Other Non-Cash Items255K545K100K-102K2.58M7K-248K-6K186K207K-195K-327K277K107K605K-1K34K1K155.81K1.12M1.09M-1K344.67K1K174.51K23.31K32.58K100K2.5M01.5M
Working Capital Changes4.07M916K3.84M1.02M-3.35M1.84M-4.61M616K1.45M-806K-499K472K3.11M-979K-1.21M-273K-27K-1.01M3.44M3.91M-2.56M730K288.93K1.44M-1.94M-866.45K-2.38M1.1M600K-1.6M2.3M
Change in Receivables494K-53K1.76M2.08M-733K343K-2.27M311K2.77M-2.46M-1.04M-1.78M2.91M970K-879K-2.06M-2.49M1.4M636.34K000000000000
Change in Inventory00000000-1.4M1.32M-188K572K-303K-264K1.13M2.92M1.62M-1.23M13.86M000000000000
Change in Payables485K170K-108K184K-589K4K-247K647K-39K12K-15K-224K163K331K-516K52K-1.39M-278K-407.72K000000000000
Cash from Investing-9.55M-10.71M-20.28M-15.78M-9.84M-8.51M-3.72M-4.66M-5.97M-6.12M-3.75M-1.33M-5.72M-2.19M-2.35M-6.93M-16.98M-3M-15.26M-938.75K-13.67M354K-4.74M-5.54M-4.85M-5.35M-1.89M-7.8M-2.6M-12.1M-1.2M
Capital Expenditures-9.55M-10.71M-15.45M-15.78M-9.84M-5.51M-3.98M-4.66M-5.97M-4.82M-3.97M-2.94M-2.49M-2.19M-2.35M-2.81M-1.54M-2.91M-2.81M-1.96M-1.45M-1.09M-2.07M-1.68M-1.53M-1.54M-6.19M-4.9M-7.8M-300K-300K
CapEx % of Revenue6.89%7.79%10.8%10.62%6.49%3.73%2.99%3.64%4.99%4.1%3.63%2.87%2.52%2.36%2.72%3.71%2.43%5.04%5.51%4%3.32%3.35%6.96%6.25%6.85%8.73%33.82%26.92%44.07%1.84%2.38%
Acquisitions00-4.83M00-3M0000223K1.61M-2.57M00-4.12M-15.44M-93K-12.55M0-20.62M-4.46M0-997K-23.28K-3.76M00000
Investments-------------------------------
Other Investing0001K00260K0-5.97M-1.55M223K1.61M-5.72M-2.19M0-6.93M-16.98M00200502K4.86K3K1.42K69827.98K-100K000
Cash from Financing-17.39M-15.84M-16.76M-40.71M-55.58M-18.16M-15.5M-36.35M-54.5M-21.12M-32.5M-16.87M-1.73M-2.82M-16.69M-6.89M3.25M-9.55M-1.75M-11.25M6.9M-11.37M-2.84M-205K473.13K132.8K1.93M500K-1.2M12.5M-3.3M
Debt Issued (Net)12.7M16.11M25.99M14.18M-4.77M-4.59M-3.9M-3.94M36.77M-2.58M-2.29M-2.5M-2.41M-2.22M-2.16M-1.8M8.46M-5.24M9.61M-8.1M9.62M-3.43M-142.71K-132K-126.07K-128.26K1.82M3.5M000
Equity Issued (Net)-17.2M-20.05M-30.95M-19.1M-27.81M-4.14M00-72.37M-1.67M-204K-1.76M-348K-55K756K-146K-463K-66K-8.28M96.72K-309.86K-5.68M-2.55M-73K599.2K261.06K112.91K-300K-1.1M16.8M0
Dividends Paid-11.83M-10.98M-11.45M-36.37M-20.96M-9.16M-10.52M-31.3M-16.86M-16.87M-28.55M-10.05M0-2.14M-17.36M-5.91M-5.06M-4.26M-3.77M-3.32M-2.76M00000000-4.4M-3.3M
Share Repurchases-17.2M-20.18M-30.95M-19.1M-27.62M-4.14M00-72.37M-1.67M-204K-1.76M-348K-55K-527K-146K-463K-84K-9.01M-241.06K-1.24M-5.93M-2.89M-274K-92.63K0-12K-300K-1.1M00
Other Financing-1.05M-923K-359K576K-2.04M-275K-1.09M-1.1M-2.04M0-1.45M-2.55M1.03M1.59M2.08M975K320K17K679.84K80.31K341.53K-2.26M-143.08K0000-2.7M-100K100K0
Net Change in Cash45K-94K-2.42M-18.37M-29.34M19.67M21.17M526K-21.74M1.71M-9.12M2.1M17.95M13.81M204K4.56M1.01M1.4M-2.25M2.48M32.4K-2.8M206.78K2.45M-88.84K-2.14M2.07M-3.8M-1.2M12.5M-3.3M
Free Cash Flow17.43M15.74M19.18M22.33M26.43M40.83M36.65M36.26M33.88M23.27M22.87M18.95M23.7M17.13M16.78M15.67M13.06M10.76M12.36M12.61M5.36M7.1M5.75M6.58M2.75M1.54M-4.17M-1.4M-3.8M1.2M6M
FCF Margin %12.57%11.46%13.4%15.03%17.44%27.6%27.5%28.33%28.3%19.8%20.91%18.51%23.98%18.5%19.42%20.68%20.61%18.65%24.24%25.78%12.24%21.89%19.37%24.45%12.28%8.69%-22.77%-7.69%-21.47%7.36%47.62%
FCF Growth %16.68%-17.9%-14.14%-15.5%-35.27%11.4%1.08%7.04%45.56%1.76%20.71%-20.07%38.41%2.04%7.12%19.94%21.45%-12.99%-1.96%135.3%-24.52%23.48%-12.64%139.35%78.99%136.83%-197.93%63.16%-416.67%-80%-
FCF per Share0.800.700.810.911.061.591.431.411.210.920.930.770.960.702.412.291.941.601.811.810.771.000.790.900.380.22-0.59-0.19-0.460.140.97
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)1.93x2.28x1.40x1.23x1.14x1.24x1.09x1.26x1.33x1.22x1.31x1.24x1.44x1.25x1.27x1.60x1.72x1.61x2.04x2.13x1.16x1.56x1.72x1.89x1.11x1.84x0.74x2.33x8.00x0.47x2.74x
Interest Paid2.35M02.44M803K1.23M1.68M1.74M2.01M1.28M76K192K207K284K368K554K542K497K498K122K000000000000
Taxes Paid3.45M08.22M8.93M12.23M10.64M5.22M6.95M2.63M12.83M9.96M9.38M9.87M8.18M5.11M3.38M4.55M3M3.5M000000000000

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeContracting
ProfitabilityStrained
Balance SheetVulnerable
Cash FlowDeteriorating
Top Statement Risk

Competitive Disintermediation Risk

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Earnings Quality Masked by Accruals

As reported in financial statements, NRC's operating cash flow consistently exceeds net income, with an OCF/NI ratio reaching 2.23 in 2026Q1, suggesting that reported earnings are heavily influenced by non-cash items and working capital fluctuations rather than pure operational cash generation.

The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow warrants caution, as it implies that the company's accounting profit may not be fully supported by cash inflows. Investors should monitor whether this divergence is driven by sustainable deferred revenue growth or if it reflects an increasing reliance on non-cash adjustments to maintain bottom-line optics.

FCF Volatility Undermines Capital Stability

Based on NRC's reported figures, free cash flow margins have exhibited significant instability, swinging from a high of 29.4% in 2025Q3 to a negative 12.2% in 2025Q2, highlighting a precarious cash trajectory that complicates the company's ability to fund ongoing dividend commitments.

The erratic nature of free cash flow suggests that the business model is struggling to maintain consistent cash conversion during periods of revenue contraction. This volatility may indicate that the company's core operations are becoming increasingly sensitive to timing differences in client payments and operational expenditures.

Capital Intensity Pressures Operating Margins

According to recent SEC filings, NRC's capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue has fluctuated significantly, peaking at 15.0% in 2024Q2, which suggests that the firm is forced to reinvest heavily in its data infrastructure just to maintain its existing competitive position.

The high level of capital intensity relative to revenue appears to be a structural burden that limits the company's ability to generate excess cash. This suggests that the proprietary platform requires constant, expensive upgrades to remain relevant against digital-native competitors, effectively capping the potential for margin expansion.

Dividend Prioritization Risks Future Growth

As indicated by historical cash flow data, NRC has consistently prioritized shareholder returns, with dividend payments and share repurchases often consuming a large portion of available cash, even as revenue growth has turned negative and cash reserves have dwindled to $4.1M.

The decision to maintain dividend payouts while the business faces top-line headwinds may indicate a management strategy that favors short-term investor optics over long-term reinvestment. This capital allocation policy appears to leave the company with little financial flexibility to pursue strategic acquisitions or pivot its business model.

NRC — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying NRC stock.

How much cash does National Research Corporation (NRC) generate from operations?

National Research Corporation (NRC) generated $26.4M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.

What is National Research Corporation's free cash flow?

National Research Corporation (NRC) generated $15.7M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.

What is National Research Corporation's capital expenditure (CapEx)?

National Research Corporation (NRC) spent $10.7M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.

How does National Research Corporation distribute cash to shareholders?

In 2025, National Research Corporation (NRC) returned $11.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $20.2M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.