Cash conversion remains erratic, as evidenced by an OCF/NI ratio that swung from 2.41 in 2024Q1 to -0.46 in 2026Q1, reflecting significant timing lags in royalty receipts.
| Metric | TTM | Oct'25 | Oct'24 | Oct'23 | Oct'22 | Oct'21 | Oct'20 | Oct'19 | Oct'18 | Oct'17 | Oct'16 | Oct'15 | Oct'14 | Oct'13 | Oct'12 | Oct'11 | Oct'10 | Oct'09 | Oct'08 | Oct'07 | Oct'06 | Oct'05 | Oct'04 | Oct'03 | Oct'02 | Oct'01 | Oct'00 | Oct'99 | Oct'98 | Oct'97 | Oct'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 7.31M | 8.73M | 5.86M | 22.14M | 17.8M | 4.6M | 4.05M | 8.36M | 7.2M | 7.77M | 6.97M | 12.4M | 18.95M | 21.57M | 23.71M | 25.17M | 93.77K | 34.74M | 34.74M | 26.74M | 29.27M | 19.3M | 13.53M | 18.2M | 17.5M | 22.59M | 14.25M | 10.7M | 14M | 13.7M | 9.8M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 100.98% | 101.22% | 100.57% | 100.01% | 100.01% | 100.07% | 100.17% | 100.06% | 100.06% | 100.07% | 100.08% | 100.1% | 100.12% | 100.17% | 100.1% | 0.48% | 120.95% | 100.28% | 97.29% | 93.7% | 91.28% | 89.72% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 99.07% | 100% | 99.28% | 100% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 66.51% | 49.16% | -73.55% | 24.37% | 286.75% | 13.58% | -51.52% | 16.05% | -7.26% | 11.5% | -43.83% | -34.55% | -12.17% | -9.03% | -5.81% | 26746.49% | -99.73% | 0% | 29.92% | -8.66% | 51.67% | 42.63% | -25.65% | 4.02% | -22.55% | 58.52% | 33.19% | -23.57% | 2.19% | 39.8% | -22.22% |
| Net Income | 9.6M | 7.94M | 5.06M | 21.17M | 17.09M | 3.98M | 3.29M | 7.58M | 6.41M | 7.03M | 6.14M | 11.58M | 18.04M | 20.64M | 22.61M | 18.72M | 27.7M | 33.67M | 26.74M | 26.74M | 30.26M | 20.22M | 14.31M | 17.4M | 16.89M | 21.91M | 13.67M | 10.2M | 13.4M | 13.1M | 9.1M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -342.38K | 795.65K | 797.87K | 967.59K | 713.92K | 626.49K | 766.51K | 781.1K | 795.09K | 740.13K | 824.37K | 819.34K | 901.15K | 936.36K | 1.1M | 6.39M | -27.79M | 1.02M | 7.97M | -62.16M | -63.14M | -43.09M | -30.9M | -35.54M | -34.26M | -44.22M | -27.73M | 490K | 670K | 510K | -700K |
| Working Capital Changes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62.48K | 79.03K | 170.41K | 47.48K | 91K | 89.89K | 65.23K | 93.77K | 58.22K | 30K | 62.16M | 62.16M | 42.17M | 30.12M | 36.34M | 34.87M | 44.91M | 28.31M | 10K | -70K | 90K | 1.4M |
| Change in Receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.08M | 31.08M | 21.09M | 15.06M | 18.17M | 17.44M | 22.45M | 14.16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 700K |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Expenditures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | -5.16M | -5.57M | -5.03M | -28.54M | -12.02M | -3.84M | -4.99M | -8.23M | -7.87M | -6.81M | -7.99M | -13.96M | -20.11M | -21.43M | -24.91M | -24.41M | 0 | -31.13M | -31.13M | -28.03M | -25.99M | -18.4M | -14.58M | -17.6M | -19.43M | -20.15M | -13.62M | -11.2M | -14.2M | -13.2M | -10.3M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -4.6M | -4.78M | -4.23M | -27.57M | -11.3M | -3.22M | -4.23M | -7.44M | -7.08M | -6.07M | -7.17M | -13.14M | -19.21M | -20.5M | -23.8M | -23.44M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -28.03M | -26.97M | -19.32M | -15.36M | -16.79M | -18.82M | -19.46M | -13.04M | -10.6M | -13.7M | -12.5M | -9.6M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -561.68K | -795.65K | -797.87K | -967.59K | -713.92K | -626.49K | -766.51K | -781.1K | -795.09K | -740.13K | -824.37K | -819.34K | -901.15K | -936.36K | -1.1M | -978.85K | -932.42K | -1.04M | -31.13M | -952.52K | 984.2K | 921.58K | 775.52K | -802.15K | -610.69K | -684.11K | -583.23K | -600K | -500K | -700K | -700K |
| Net Change in Cash | 2.15M | 3.16M | 830.14K | -6.4M | 5.78M | 759.85K | -941.31K | 133.69K | -668.8K | 960.66K | -1.03M | -1.56M | -1.16M | 140.29K | -1.19M | 759.9K | 1.63M | -5.94M | 3.61M | -1.29M | 3.28M | 905.88K | -1.05M | 605.19K | -1.93M | 2.44M | 627.42K | -500K | -200K | 500K | -500K |
| Free Cash Flow | 7.31M | 8.73M | 5.86M | 22.14M | 17.8M | 4.6M | 4.05M | 8.36M | 7.2M | 7.77M | 6.97M | 12.4M | 18.95M | 21.57M | 23.71M | 25.17M | 93.77K | 34.74M | 34.74M | 26.74M | 29.27M | 19.3M | 13.53M | 18.2M | 17.5M | 22.59M | 14.25M | 10.7M | 14M | 13.7M | 9.8M |
| FCF Margin % | 70.47% | 100.98% | 101.22% | 100.57% | 100.01% | 100.01% | 100.07% | 100.17% | 100.06% | 100.06% | 100.07% | 100.08% | 100.1% | 100.12% | 100.17% | 100.1% | 0.48% | 120.95% | 100.28% | 97.29% | 93.7% | 91.28% | 89.72% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 99.07% | 100% | 99.28% | 100% |
| FCF Growth % | 23.03% | 49.16% | -73.55% | 24.37% | 286.75% | 13.58% | -51.52% | 16.05% | -7.26% | 11.5% | -43.83% | -34.55% | -12.17% | -9.03% | -5.81% | 26746.49% | -99.73% | 0% | 29.92% | -8.66% | 51.67% | 42.63% | -25.65% | 4.02% | -22.55% | 58.52% | 33.19% | -23.57% | 2.19% | 39.8% | -22.22% |
| FCF per Share | 0.80 | 0.95 | 0.64 | 2.41 | 1.94 | 0.50 | 0.44 | 0.91 | 0.78 | 0.85 | 0.76 | 1.35 | 2.06 | 2.35 | 2.58 | 2.74 | 0.01 | 3.78 | 3.78 | 2.91 | 3.19 | 2.10 | 1.51 | 2.04 | 1.96 | 2.53 | 1.60 | 1.23 | 1.61 | 1.58 | 1.13 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.76x | 1.10x | 1.16x | 1.05x | 1.04x | 1.16x | 1.23x | 1.10x | 1.12x | 1.11x | 1.13x | 1.07x | 1.05x | 1.05x | 1.05x | 1.04x | 0.01x | 1.25x | 1.03x | 1.00x | 0.97x | 0.95x | 0.95x | 1.05x | 1.04x | 1.03x | 1.04x | 1.05x | 1.04x | 1.05x | 1.08x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Commodity price and operator dependency
As reported in financial statements, NRT's cash conversion is highly erratic, evidenced by an OCF/NI ratio that swung from 2.41 in 2024Q1 to -0.46 in 2026Q1, reflecting the inherent timing lags between royalty accruals and actual cash receipts from the operators.
The significant variance between net income and operating cash flow suggests that accounting accruals often fail to capture the immediate liquidity reality of the trust. Investors should monitor these fluctuations closely, as the negative cash flow in 2026Q1 highlights the potential for temporary liquidity gaps despite positive reported earnings.
Based on reported figures, NRT's free cash flow trajectory is characterized by extreme instability, with quarterly FCF margins oscillating from a peak of 109.4% in 2025Q3 to a negative 40.5% in 2026Q1, underscoring the trust's total exposure to commodity price cycles.
The lack of consistent FCF generation appears to be a structural byproduct of the royalty model rather than operational inefficiency. This volatility implies that distributions to unit holders may remain unpredictable, as the trust lacks the ability to smooth cash flows through internal capital reserves.
According to recent SEC filings, NRT consistently prioritizes capital deployment toward distributions, with dividend payments reaching $2.1M in 2025Q4, effectively liquidating nearly all available cash and leaving the trust with minimal retained earnings to buffer against future downturns in German gas production.
The trust's commitment to distributing net income suggests a strategy focused on immediate yield rather than long-term asset preservation. This approach may leave the trust vulnerable if the operators, ExxonMobil and Shell, reduce their investment in the Oldenburg concession, as there is no capital buffer to offset declining royalty volumes.
As indicated by the historical cash flow data, the trust's modified cash basis reporting creates a persistent lag between production and payment, which often masks the underlying economic performance of the royalty interests during periods of rapid commodity price shifts.
The reliance on operator-provided data means that the trust's cash flow statement may not reflect current market conditions in the German energy sector. Analysts should interpret these figures with caution, as the reported cash flow is essentially a lagging indicator of the operators' past production and pricing realizations.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying NRT stock.
North European Oil Royalty Trust (NRT) generated $8.7M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
North European Oil Royalty Trust (NRT) generated $8.7M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
North European Oil Royalty Trust (NRT) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, North European Oil Royalty Trust (NRT) returned $4.8M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.