Operating cash flow is highly volatile, swinging from -$177.1M in 2025Q2 to $249.1M in 2025Q3, with cumulative FCF margin averaging 4.2%, while capital deployment focused on $401.1M in buybacks and $533.7M in acquisitions.
Insight Enterprises, Inc. (NSIT) cash flow statement — 30-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 455.35M | 303.83M | 632.85M | 619.53M | 98.11M | 163.71M | 355.58M | 127.88M | 292.65M | -305.43M | 95.81M | 180.51M | 110.32M | 76.07M | 67.44M | 115.72M | 98.18M | 122.67M | 145.44M | 99.42M | 73.69M | 12.73M | 13.25M | 60.02M | 75.19M | 45.61M | 1.55M | 64.1M | 41.4M | -39.9M | -7.7M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 3.68% | 7.27% | 6.75% | 0.94% | 1.73% | 4.26% | 1.65% | 4.13% | -4.56% | 1.75% | 3.36% | 2.08% | 1.48% | 1.27% | 2.19% | 2.04% | 2.97% | 3.01% | 2.07% | 1.93% | 0.39% | 0.43% | 2.06% | 2.6% | 2.19% | 0.08% | 4.22% | 4.13% | -6.36% | -2.25% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 123.97% | -51.99% | 2.15% | 531.49% | -40.07% | -53.96% | 178.07% | -56.3% | 195.82% | -418.8% | -46.93% | 63.63% | 45.03% | 12.79% | -41.72% | 17.87% | -19.97% | -15.65% | 46.29% | 34.91% | 479.07% | -3.93% | -77.93% | -20.16% | 64.86% | 2848.03% | -97.59% | 54.83% | 203.76% | -418.18% | -92.5% |
| Net Income | 210.48M | 157.35M | 249.69M | 281.31M | 280.61M | 219.34M | 172.64M | 159.41M | 163.68M | 90.68M | 84.69M | 75.85M | 75.68M | 71.02M | 92.76M | 100.23M | 75.48M | 33.57M | -239.73M | 72.01M | 65.71M | 54.7M | 80.53M | 37.75M | -42.84M | 33.89M | 56.67M | 33.6M | 20.5M | 13.2M | 5.7M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 140.42M | 106.32M | 98.14M | 62.48M | 56.61M | 55.42M | 65.56M | 46.21M | 37.46M | 42.6M | 38.13M | 37.96M | 40.57M | 41.54M | 41.18M | 39.14M | 38.01M | 41.16M | 41.24M | 34.53M | 25.37M | 18.2M | 20.36M | 30.37M | 21.94M | 17.83M | 14.6M | 7.9M | 4.3M | 2.5M | 1.1M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 43.34M | 33.74M | 33.97M | 28.95M | 22.71M | 18.2M | 17.73M | 16.01M | 15.36M | 12.83M | 11.06M | 8.92M | 7.75M | 6.43M | 8.55M | 7.92M | 6.96M | 7.76M | 7.99M | 13.73M | 13.73M | 766K | 0 | 0 | 2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 16.13M | 1.89M | 8.3M | -13.08M | -9.25M | 11.86M | -13.25M | 7.42M | 9.13M | 19.14M | 10.52M | 5.17M | 3.79M | 3.44M | 8.98M | 4.55M | 18.06M | 18.32M | -108.09M | 1.07M | 2.74M | 4.54M | -2.39M | 214K | -3.61M | 2.27M | -3.56M | 1.8M | -2.6M | 300K | -400K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 33K | 56.92M | 8.84M | 10.17M | 14.21M | 21.48M | 32.65M | 16.63M | 8.71M | 12.09M | 4.72M | 11.5M | 10.88M | 8.11M | 3.89M | 10.68M | 7.38M | 12.02M | 408.2M | 4.37M | -2.28M | 16.2M | -3.88M | 19.25M | 114.74M | 35M | 22.68M | 17.1M | 100K | 8.3M | 2.7M |
| Working Capital Changes | 14.95M | -52.39M | 233.91M | 249.71M | -266.78M | -162.59M | 80.25M | -117.79M | 58.33M | -482.76M | -53.31M | 41.1M | -28.35M | -54.49M | -87.92M | -46.8M | -47.71M | 9.83M | 35.83M | -26.3M | -31.58M | -81.68M | -81.36M | -27.57M | -17.04M | -43.38M | -88.84M | 3.7M | 5.6M | -64.2M | -16.8M |
| Change in Receivables | -2.28B | -1B | -656.09M | 6.88M | -406.37M | -282.02M | -132.6M | -118.97M | -46.88M | -208.06M | -168.97M | -47.21M | -107.97M | 111.55M | -141.18M | -78.88M | -153.91M | 11.18M | 53.8M | 3.03M | 3.03M | 5.29M | 5.61M | 0 | 10.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | -104.69M | -37.4M | 54.44M | 75.73M | 53.71M | -148.94M | 1.03M | 11.94M | 46.53M | -14.05M | -50.71M | -9.21M | -35.71M | -7.39M | 27.48M | -8.25M | -39.23M | 1.81M | -11.9M | -4.28M | 21.29M | -27.58M | -32.84M | -26.01M | -19.99M | -12.35M | -13.45M | 12.2M | 15.9M | -19.8M | -4.5M |
| Change in Payables | 2.33B | 939.86M | 825.55M | 216.23M | 53.61M | 284.94M | 152.24M | -612K | 29.84M | -237.46M | 193.58M | 113.59M | 121.51M | -130.66M | 56.44M | 45.2M | 157.56M | -15.41M | -27.94M | 226.2M | 208.5M | -9.31M | 1.81M | 0 | -15.03M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -309.69M | -309.8M | -303.28M | -505.2M | -137.84M | -21.07M | 9.71M | -733.37M | -91.71M | -204.65M | -21.18M | -57.64M | -7.51M | -19.02M | -33.98M | -40.86M | -23.09M | -36.42M | -153.81M | -7.13M | -297.45M | -12.27M | -1.1M | -25.32M | -120.96M | -73.67M | -43.24M | -32.1M | -17.8M | -9.4M | -4.9M |
| Capital Expenditures | -32.39M | -24.52M | -46.78M | -39.25M | -70.94M | -52.08M | -24.18M | -69.09M | -17.25M | -19.23M | -12.27M | -13.42M | -9.98M | -19.02M | -30.15M | -27.09M | -17.97M | -14.71M | -26.65M | -35.76M | -34.24M | -38.81M | -20.7M | -25.32M | -18.51M | -31.32M | -41.43M | -32.1M | -17.7M | -9.4M | -4.9M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.38% | 0.3% | 0.54% | 0.43% | 0.68% | 0.55% | 0.29% | 0.89% | 0.24% | 0.29% | 0.22% | 0.25% | 0.19% | 0.37% | 0.57% | 0.51% | 0.37% | 0.36% | 0.55% | 0.74% | 0.9% | 1.19% | 0.67% | 0.87% | 0.64% | 1.5% | 2.03% | 2.11% | 1.77% | 1.5% | 1.43% |
| Acquisitions | -277.3M | -285.28M | -270.25M | -481.46M | -68.25M | 0 | -6.41M | -664.29M | -74.46M | -185.41M | -10.3M | -44.22M | 0 | -3.83M | -3.83M | -13.77M | -5.12M | -21.71M | -126.27M | -321.17M | -321.17M | 0 | -20.38M | 0 | -102.45M | -42.34M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 13.75M | 15.52M | 1.35M | 31M | 40.3M | 0 | 479K | 1.52M | 1.38M | 0 | 2.47M | 3.83M | -3.83M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -900K | 349.8M | 57.96M | 26.54M | 18.63M | -25.32M | 102.45M | 0 | -1.81M | 0 | -100K | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 11.29M | 82.29M | -321.27M | -16.71M | 114.01M | -161.38M | -361.79M | 577.59M | -159.03M | 397.12M | -57.91M | -82.74M | -48.53M | -75.71M | -14.57M | -68.03M | -17.89M | -70.27M | 9.21M | -100.21M | 240.05M | 1.94M | -12.14M | -27.09M | 41.96M | 35.05M | -172K | 22.5M | -17.3M | 35.2M | 10.4M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 124.35M | 485.57M | -71.03M | 299.56M | 236.4M | -101.36M | -431.38M | 697.22M | -114.75M | 269.25M | -51.25M | 27.23M | -3.87M | -14.17M | -15.89M | 24M | -17.1M | -67.95M | 56.19M | -75.22M | 187.94M | 41.31M | -40M | -39.37M | 13M | 18.15M | 17.88M | 5.7M | -24.7M | 32.8M | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -300M | -151.12M | -200.02M | -217.11M | -107.92M | -50M | -25M | -27.9M | -22.07M | 0 | -52.22M | -94.11M | -50.38M | -57.77M | 0 | -50M | 0 | 0 | -44.97M | -25.48M | 16.46M | -39.21M | 27.71M | 12.28M | 28.96M | 16.91M | -18.05M | 16.7M | 7.7M | 2.4M | 38.1M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -300M | -151.12M | -200.02M | -217.11M | -107.92M | -50M | -25M | -27.9M | -22.07M | 0 | -50M | -91.84M | -50.38M | -57.77M | -3.29M | -50M | 0 | 0 | -50M | -50M | 0 | -50M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -34.47M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 186.94M | -252.16M | -50.23M | -99.16M | -14.47M | -10.03M | 94.59M | -91.73M | -22.21M | 127.87M | 45.57M | -15.86M | 5.72M | -3.77M | 1.32M | -42.03M | -797K | -2.32M | -2.01M | 486K | 38.35M | -155K | 155K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100K | 100K | 0 | -27.7M |
| Net Change in Cash | 137.28M | 98.79M | -9.32M | 105.07M | 59.74M | -24.61M | 14.29M | -28M | 36.85M | -97.05M | 14.9M | 23.45M | 37.71M | -25.3M | 23.78M | 4.57M | 55.7M | 18.89M | -7.54M | 2.02M | 19.55M | -3.3M | -3.45M | 10.97M | -938K | 6.95M | -41.76M | 53.7M | 6M | -14.1M | -2.2M |
| Free Cash Flow | 422.96M | 279.31M | 586.06M | 580.28M | 27.17M | 111.63M | 331.4M | 58.79M | 275.4M | -324.66M | 83.54M | 167.09M | 100.34M | 57.04M | 37.29M | 88.63M | 80.21M | 107.97M | 118.79M | 63.66M | 39.45M | -26.08M | -7.46M | 34.71M | 56.68M | 14.28M | -39.88M | 32M | 23.7M | -49.3M | -12.6M |
| FCF Margin % | 4.93% | 3.39% | 6.73% | 6.32% | 0.26% | 1.18% | 3.97% | 0.76% | 3.89% | -4.84% | 1.52% | 3.11% | 1.89% | 1.11% | 0.7% | 1.68% | 1.67% | 2.61% | 2.46% | 1.33% | 1.03% | -0.8% | -0.24% | 1.19% | 1.96% | 0.69% | -1.95% | 2.11% | 2.36% | -7.85% | -3.68% |
| FCF Growth % | 110.67% | -52.34% | 1% | 2035.97% | -75.66% | -66.31% | 463.7% | -78.65% | 184.83% | -488.63% | -50% | 66.53% | 75.9% | 52.97% | -57.93% | 10.5% | -25.71% | -9.11% | 86.61% | 61.36% | 251.25% | -249.73% | -121.49% | -38.76% | 296.85% | 135.81% | -224.63% | 35.02% | 148.07% | -291.27% | -137.74% |
| FCF per Share | 14.02 | 8.63 | 15.37 | 15.58 | 0.74 | 3.03 | 9.35 | 1.63 | 7.65 | -8.97 | 2.29 | 4.37 | 2.43 | 1.32 | 0.83 | 1.93 | 1.71 | 2.33 | 2.55 | 1.28 | 0.81 | -0.53 | -0.15 | 0.75 | 1.26 | 0.34 | -0.95 | 0.79 | 0.62 | -1.38 | -0.47 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 2.01x | 1.93x | 2.53x | 2.20x | 0.35x | 0.75x | 2.06x | 0.80x | 1.79x | -3.37x | 1.13x | 2.38x | 1.46x | 1.07x | 0.73x | 1.15x | 1.30x | 3.65x | -0.61x | 1.28x | 0.96x | 0.23x | 0.16x | 1.59x | -1.76x | 1.35x | 0.03x | 1.91x | 2.02x | -3.02x | -1.35x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 35.23M | 28.29M | 16.3M | 8.85M | 16.61M | 6.25M | 10.15M | 10.98M | 3.78M | 2.87M | 2.44M | 2.7M | 3.27M | 3.71M | 4.52M | 5.21M | 12.33M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 92.84M | 104.5M | 91.48M | 75.99M | 62.55M | 42.48M | 31.22M | 55.47M | 39.05M | 41.06M | 51.72M | 37.87M | 43.94M | 28.96M | 11.58M | 4.1M | 34.42M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying NSIT stock.
Insight Enterprises, Inc. (NSIT) generated $303.8M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Insight Enterprises, Inc. (NSIT) generated $279.3M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Insight Enterprises, Inc. (NSIT) spent $24.5M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Insight Enterprises, Inc. (NSIT) spent $151.1M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Working capital volatility
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Cash Conversion Remains Highly Volatile
Operating cash flow swung from -$177.1M in 2025Q2 to $249.1M in 2025Q3, with OCF/NI ranging from -3.77 to 10.39, according to reported quarterly data.
The extreme volatility in operating cash flow relative to net income suggests that working capital swings, not earnings quality, dominate the conversion metric. In 2026Q2, OCF/NI fell to 0.26 despite net income of $77.6M, driven by a $140.1M working capital outflow. This pattern indicates that the company's cash generation is heavily influenced by timing of receivables and payables, which may obscure underlying profitability.
FCF Trajectory Masked by Mix Shift
Free cash flow margin averaged 4.2% over the last ten quarters, but swung from -8.7% in 2025Q2 to 12.2% in 2025Q3, based on reported figures.
The free cash flow trajectory is erratic, with a clear seasonal pattern: strong Q4 and Q1, weak Q2. The latest quarter's FCF margin of 0.3% is well below the trailing average, suggesting that the company is absorbing working capital pressure as it scales services. While gross profit is growing, FCF has not kept pace, implying that the mix shift toward services may require more working capital investment.
Working Capital Swings Drive Cash Flow
Working capital changes ranged from -$268.6M in 2025Q2 to +$160.6M in 2025Q3, with a cumulative negative impact of -$20.8M over the last ten quarters, per financial statements.
The working capital volatility is the primary driver of operating cash flow swings. The negative working capital change in 2026Q2 (-$140.1M) suggests a significant build-up in receivables or inventory, which may indicate slower collections or an intentional inventory build for anticipated demand. Investors should monitor DSO trends, as any sustained lengthening would signal client liquidity stress or competitive pressure to extend terms.
Capital Deployment Focused on Buybacks and Acquisitions
Share repurchases totaled $401.1M over the last ten quarters, while acquisitions consumed $533.7M, with no dividends paid, according to reported cash flow data.
The company has been actively returning capital via buybacks, with $150M in 2026Q2 alone, and has made significant acquisition outlays, including $285.3M in 2025Q4. This aggressive deployment suggests management is confident in the strategic pivot, but it also reduces liquidity buffers. The lack of dividends indicates a preference for reinvestment and share repurchases, which may appeal to growth-oriented investors.
Cumulative Earnings Exceed Cash Generation
Over the last ten quarters, cumulative net income was $514.5M versus cumulative operating cash flow of $988.2M, a positive divergence of $473.7M, based on reported data.
The cumulative operating cash flow significantly exceeds net income, which is unusual and suggests that non-cash charges like D&A and SBC are substantial, but also that working capital has been a net source of cash over the period. However, the recent quarters show a reversal, with working capital turning negative, which may indicate that the earlier cash surplus is being consumed. This divergence warrants monitoring to see if cash generation can sustain the pace of buybacks and acquisitions.
Cash Flow Obscures Working Capital Needs
Stock-based compensation averaged $9.5M per quarter, while acquisition-related intangibles may inflate reported cash flows, according to recent SEC filings.
The cash flow statement does not fully capture the economic cost of stock-based compensation, which is added back to operating cash flow. Additionally, the company's aggressive acquisition strategy may lead to future impairments if synergies fail to materialize. The reported operating cash flow may overstate the company's ability to generate cash from its core operations, as it includes these non-cash add-backs and excludes the cash outflows for acquisitions.