Operating cash flow swung to -$718M in 2026Q2 from +$823M in 2025Q2, reflecting inventory timing, while AFFO of -$162M and no dividend underscore a cash-burning model.
Opendoor Technologies Inc. (OPEN) cash flow statement — 8-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -459M | 1.05B | -595M | 2.34B | 730M | -5.79B | 682M | -272.05M | -1.18B |
| Operating CF Growth % | 613.7% | 276.3% | -125.38% | 221.1% | 112.6% | -949.56% | 350.69% | 76.94% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | -14.11% | 24% | -11.55% | 33.75% | 4.69% | -72.24% | 26.4% | -5.74% | -64.18% |
| Net Income | -1.52B | -1.1B | -392M | -275M | -1.35B | -662M | -253M | -341.02M | -239.93M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 40M | 46M | 53M | 72M | 90M | 55M | 63M | 39.31M | 12.78M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 371M | 159M | 114M | 126M | 171M | 536M | 38M | 0 | 8.42M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 974M | 778M | 59M | -136M | 866M | 1M | -1M | 41.13M | 20.52M |
| Working Capital Changes | -323M | 1.16B | -429M | 2.56B | 956M | -5.72B | 835M | -11.48M | -1B |
| Cash from Investing | -26M | -12M | 28M | 44M | 234M | -476M | -22M | -95.08M | -7.43M |
| Acquisitions (Net) | 0 | 0 | -2M | 0 | -10M | -33M | 0 | -32.81M | -4.86M |
| Purchase of Investments | -11M | -6M | 0 | 0 | -53M | -501M | -175M | -79.32M | -22.93M |
| Sale of Investments | 0 | 6M | 55M | 81M | 334M | 92M | 170M | 45.02M | 40.37M |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 262M | -499M | -210M | -2.64B | -1.75B | 7.34B | 161M | 646.18M | 1.5B |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Common Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3M | -37.78M |
| Other Financing | -8M | -23M | 0 | -4M | -10M | 0 | 0 | -3.28M | -3.46M |
| Net Change in Cash | -223M | 538M | -777M | -251M | -787M | 1.07B | 821.18M | 684.82M | 309.43M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178K | 405.77M | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 1.07B | 763M | 1.54B | 1.79B | 2.58B | 1.51B | 684.82M | 406M | 96.35M |
| Cash at End | 962M | 1.3B | 763M | 1.54B | 1.79B | 2.58B | 1.51B | 684.82M | 405.77M |
| Free Cash Flow | -474M | 1.04B | -620M | 2.31B | 693M | -5.83B | 665M | -300.02M | -1.2B |
| FCF Growth % | -192.76% | 267.26% | -126.87% | 232.9% | 111.89% | -976.24% | 321.65% | 74.99% | - |
| FCF / Revenue % | -14.57% | 23.72% | -12.03% | 33.21% | 4.45% | -72.65% | 25.75% | -6.33% | -65.27% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying OPEN stock.
Opendoor Technologies Inc. (OPEN) generated $1.05B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Opendoor Technologies Inc. (OPEN) generated $1.04B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Opendoor Technologies Inc. (OPEN) spent $12.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Revenue contraction and negative margins
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
AFFO Deeply Negative, No Dividend
Opendoor's AFFO remained deeply negative at -$162M in 2026Q2, with no dividend paid, indicating a cash flow structure that is far from self-sustaining. Based on reported figures, the company is burning cash at an alarming rate.
AFFO has been negative for all ten quarters shown, with the most recent quarter at -$162M. The absence of a dividend is consistent with a company that is not generating distributable cash. The gap between FFO and AFFO is minimal, suggesting that recurring capex is not the primary driver of the cash burn; rather, it is the core operating losses. Investors should monitor whether management's stated path to Adjusted Net Income positivity by year-end can reverse this trend, as the current trajectory suggests continued cash consumption.
Minimal Capex, But Inventory Is the Real Cost
Reported capex is negligible at -$5M in 2026Q2, but the company's cash flow is dominated by inventory purchases, which are not captured in traditional capex. As reported in financial statements, the true capital intensity lies in the balance sheet.
The low capex figures are misleading for a company like Opendoor, whose primary 'capital expenditure' is the acquisition of homes for resale. These purchases are reflected in working capital changes, which drive the massive swings in operating cash flow. For instance, OCF swung from +$823M in 2025Q2 to -$718M in 2026Q2, reflecting the timing of inventory purchases and sales. This suggests that the company's cash flow is highly sensitive to inventory turnover, and the reported capex understates the true capital requirements of the business.
Working Capital Swings Reflect Inventory Cycle
Operating cash flow volatility is extreme, ranging from +$823M in 2025Q2 to -$718M in 2026Q2, driven by inventory timing. According to recent SEC filings, this pattern indicates a business model where cash conversion is tied to home sale cycles.
The wide swings in OCF are not due to rent collections or receivables, but rather to the purchase and sale of residential inventory. The positive OCF in 2025Q2 and 2025Q3 likely reflects a period of high sales volume, while the negative OCF in 2026Q2 suggests heavy inventory accumulation or slower sales. This volatility makes it difficult to assess the underlying cash generation, but it underscores the company's dependence on efficient inventory turnover. The negative FCF margin of -81.9% in 2026Q2 highlights the cash drain during periods of inventory build-up.
Cash Cushion Provides Runway, But Burn Persists
With $962M in cash and a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.19%, Opendoor has a cushion, but the persistent negative FFO and AFFO indicate ongoing cash consumption. Based on EDBL's reported figures, the company may need to tap external funding if losses continue.
The company's cash balance provides a buffer, but the negative FFO and AFFO across all quarters suggest that the business is not self-funding. The lack of dividends and minimal capex means that the cash burn is primarily from operating losses. While the low debt-to-equity ratio suggests a conservative capital structure, the company may need to rely on its cash reserves or raise additional capital if the path to profitability is delayed. The recent revenue contraction and negative margins indicate that external funding could become necessary to sustain operations.
GAAP Losses Understate Cash Burn
GAAP net income of -$162M in 2026Q2 is close to FFO of -$157M, but the massive stock-based compensation of $239M in the same quarter distorts the picture. As reported in financial statements, SBC is a non-cash expense that masks the true cash outflow.
The FFO/NI ratio of 4.43 in 2026Q2 indicates that FFO is less negative than net income, but the difference is not due to depreciation, which is typically the main adjustment for REITs. Instead, the gap is driven by other items, including SBC. The $239M SBC in 2026Q2 is a significant non-cash charge that reduces net income but does not affect cash flow. However, it does dilute shareholders. The close alignment between FFO and AFFO suggests that the company's cash flow is not being distorted by large non-cash items, but the underlying operational losses are the primary concern.
What Could Invalidate the Base Case
The most significant risk is that the anticipated revenue growth inflection fails to materialize, leading to prolonged cash burn and potential liquidity issues. According to recent SEC filings, the company's negative operating margin and ROE of -151% highlight the fragility.
The company's cash flow statement reveals a business that is heavily dependent on inventory turnover and market conditions. If the housing market weakens further, Opendoor could face a 'liquidity trap' where inventory cannot be sold without significant losses. The negative FFO and AFFO across all quarters suggest that the company is not generating enough cash from operations to cover its costs. While the cash cushion provides some runway, the persistent losses and revenue contraction indicate that the base case of a turnaround is not yet supported by the cash flow data. Investors should monitor whether the company can achieve the projected 20% revenue growth and ANI positivity, as failure to do so could lead to a need for external financing or asset sales.