Free cash flow remains highly volatile, swinging from a $12.1M inflow in 2023Q4 to a $22.6M outflow in 2025Q4, highlighting a fundamental disconnect between accounting earnings and actual cash generation.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 15.37M | 10.76M | 12.77M | 23.48M | 15.98M | 5.97M | 12K | 1.67M | -1.49M | -236K | -5.97M | -7.62M | -4.87M | -2.26M | -2.8M | -461.53K | 892.53K | -264.34K | 595.42K | -2.12M | -3.65M | -566.67K | -2.12M | -3.62M | -54.45K |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 23.51% | 32.28% | 76.28% | 53.21% | 37.64% | 0.15% | 12.87% | -33.03% | -7.83% | -150.55% | -143.05% | -101.14% | -304.29% | -557.35% | -103.36% | 815.52% | -79.88% | 137.82% | -506.17% | -112.41% | -48.87% | -145.58% | -408.35% | -54.44% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -192.68% | -15.73% | -45.63% | 46.93% | 167.69% | 49650% | -99.28% | 211.71% | -533.05% | 96.05% | 21.59% | -56.54% | -115.08% | 19.31% | -507.62% | -151.71% | 437.65% | -144.4% | 128.11% | 41.91% | -543.41% | 73.22% | 41.48% | -6540.82% | - |
| Net Income | -36.13M | -10.36M | 17.79M | 264K | 2.84M | -1.3M | -32.69M | -11.1M | 53.61M | -36.37M | -19.62M | -21.32M | -32.57M | -18.15M | -12.01M | -4.15M | -1.56M | -1.68M | -2.29M | -9.87M | -38.07M | -2.86M | -5.59M | -7.36M | -72.77K |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 27.13M | 18.01M | 16.03M | 10.97M | 11.26M | 7.48M | 11.43M | 11.07M | 6.52M | 3.75M | 5.08M | 5.14M | 954K | 437.04K | 131.69K | 147.59K | 135.44K | 139.43K | 38.46K | 93.37K | 13.94M | 236.94K | 571.1K | 219.69K | 14.14K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 2.78M | 2.76M | 1.86M | 2.04M | 2.1M | 2.45M | 2.82M | 1.56M | 862K | 655K | 1.48M | 3.6M | 4.31M | 3.2M | 621.42K | 643.3K | 9.14K | 15.76K | 377.12K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 7.08M | 8.05M | -12.75M | 0 | -25.41M | 0 | 0 | -1.04M | 0 | 18.95M | 0 | 337K | 14.3M | 9.07M | 7.29M | -147.59K | 1.93M | 774.36K | 2.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 28.97M | -3.99M | 114K | 4.27M | 25.41M | -2.18M | 19.36M | 161K | -64.94M | 10.32M | 11.18M | 6.85M | 5.65M | 945.86K | 918.11K | 2.4M | 77.2K | 20K | 75K | 6.01M | 19.35M | 2.16M | 1.34M | 3.36M | 0 |
| Working Capital Changes | -14.48M | -3.72M | -10.28M | 5.93M | -215K | -481K | -910K | 1.02M | 2.45M | 2.45M | -4.09M | -2.24M | 2.5M | 2.23M | 243.74K | 639.91K | 303.27K | 464.03K | 163.92K | 1.66M | 1.14M | -96.43K | 1.57M | 160.27K | 4.19K |
| Change in Receivables | -2.82M | -4.98M | -2.2M | 0 | -648K | -1.12M | 3.94M | -3.76M | -541K | 163K | 962K | 1.96M | 216K | 86.62K | 90.19K | 68.59K | -26.81K | 48.78K | 1.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | -141K | -61K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 516K | 396K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -11.51M | 2.31M | 541K | -11K | -159K | -356K | -3.2M | 5.41M | 408K | -2K | -3.28M | -4.05M | 123K | 1.88M | 289.04K | 54.62K | -5.35K | 49.76K | -1.36M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -150.28M | -133.18M | -26.87M | -35.74M | -12.27M | -2.76M | -14.77M | -39.74M | -23.12M | 0 | -75K | 265K | -16.08M | -20.2M | -3.74M | -1.88M | -655K | -83.03K | -147.34K | 82.48K | -48.53M | -714.56K | 8.79K | -879.49K | -2.88K |
| Capital Expenditures | -35.56M | -20.49M | -169K | -35M | -12.25M | -35K | 0 | -1.2M | -22.96M | 0 | -75K | -235K | -28.57M | -5.54M | -1.5M | -1.89M | -700K | -88.03K | -147.34K | -41.65K | -1.16M | -970.3K | -3.71K | -459.49K | -2.88K |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 46.04% | 44.78% | 0.43% | 113.68% | 40.79% | 0.22% | - | 9.26% | 507.69% | - | 1.89% | 4.41% | 593.74% | 745.05% | 298.39% | 423.38% | 639.6% | 26.6% | 34.11% | 9.95% | 35.62% | 83.69% | 0.25% | 51.89% | 2.88% |
| Acquisitions | -117.67M | -115.65M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.87M | 0 | 1.18M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 500K | 1.61M | -9.93M | 545.39K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -47.35M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | -26.7M | -747K | -14K | -4.6M | -14.77M | -38.52M | -155K | 0 | -75K | -735K | 9.35M | -4.73M | -3.74B | 15.1K | 45K | 5K | 0 | 124.13K | -26.63K | 255.73K | 12.5K | -420K | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 133.09M | 122.14M | 0 | 0 | 35K | 14.69M | 370K | 58M | 29.47M | 494K | 5.57M | 1.82M | 21.01M | 26.6M | 8.85M | 546.57K | -125.22K | -123.1K | 234.72K | 549.91K | 52.91M | 1.85M | 1M | 5.87M | 59.15K |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 98M | 87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 370K | 15M | 30.5M | -37K | 5.64M | -863K | 13.04M | 8M | 828.29K | 539.07K | -125.22K | -123.1K | -549.38K | 700K | 37.26M | 995K | 285K | -1.06M | 5K |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 35.14M | 35.14M | 0 | 0 | 35K | 14.69M | 0 | 43M | 0 | 531K | -74K | 0 | 0 | 18.68M | 8.02M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3M | 89.98K | 649.05K | 855.3K | 715.22K | 6.93M | 54.15K |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.09M | 0 | -74K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1M | -16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -44K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.03M | 0 | 0 | 2.68M | 7.97M | -79K | 4.8K | 7.5K | 0 | 0 | -2.21M | -240.07K | 15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 923K | -286K | -14.11M | -12.26M | 3.75M | 17.9M | -14.39M | 19.93M | 4.86M | 258K | -479K | -5.54M | 62K | 4.14M | 2.3M | -354.04K | 112.31K | -470.47K | 682.8K | -1.49M | 728.63K | 569.06K | -1.11M | 1.37M | 1.83K |
| Free Cash Flow | -5.12M | -9.73M | 12.6M | 23.44M | 3.73M | 5.93M | 12K | 468K | -24.46M | -236K | -6.05M | -7.85M | -33.44M | -7.8M | -4.31M | -2.35M | 192.53K | -352.37K | 448.07K | -2.16M | -4.8M | -1.54M | -2.12M | -4.08M | -57.32K |
| FCF Margin % | -6.63% | -21.26% | 31.85% | 76.13% | 12.42% | 37.42% | 0.15% | 3.61% | -540.73% | -7.83% | -152.44% | -147.47% | -694.89% | -1049.34% | -855.74% | -526.74% | 175.92% | -106.49% | 103.72% | -516.12% | -148.03% | -132.56% | -145.83% | -460.24% | -57.32% |
| FCF Growth % | -144.65% | -177.22% | -46.25% | 528.48% | -37.17% | 49358.33% | -97.44% | 101.91% | -10263.14% | 96.1% | 22.98% | 76.51% | -328.5% | -81.24% | -83.06% | -1321.66% | 154.64% | -178.64% | 120.75% | 55.02% | -212.4% | 27.48% | 47.99% | -7009.23% | - |
| FCF per Share | -0.66 | -2.11 | 2.82 | 5.39 | 0.87 | 1.48 | 0.00 | 0.18 | -43.24 | -0.81 | -24.76 | -37.82 | -236.78 | -91.83 | -138.78 | -2225.19 | 203.52 | -384.68 | 448.52 | -2352.74 | -6260.01 | -2754.43 | -4528.69 | -12348.95 | -123.81 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.14x | -1.04x | 0.72x | 88.94x | 5.62x | -4.60x | -0.00x | -0.15x | -0.03x | 0.01x | 0.30x | 0.36x | 0.16x | 0.12x | 0.23x | 0.11x | -0.59x | 0.16x | 0.08x | 0.21x | 0.10x | 0.20x | 0.38x | 0.49x | 0.75x |
| Interest Paid | 590K | 590K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persistent negative operating cash
Based on reported financial statements, PEDEVCO exhibits a profound disconnect between net income and operating cash flow, with the OCF/NI ratio reaching an extreme -0.41 in 2026Q1, suggesting that accounting profits are frequently failing to translate into the actual liquidity required to sustain ongoing drilling operations.
The volatility in the OCF/NI ratio indicates that non-cash charges and working capital swings are masking the underlying cash-generating capability of the business. Investors should monitor this divergence closely, as it implies that the company's reported earnings may not be a reliable proxy for its ability to fund future capital expenditures internally.
As reported in quarterly filings, PEDEVCO's free cash flow trajectory remains highly erratic, swinging from a positive $12.1M in 2023Q4 to a negative $22.6M in 2025Q4, which highlights the company's struggle to maintain consistent cash generation amidst fluctuating commodity prices and intermittent capital investment cycles.
The lack of a stable FCF margin suggests that the company is currently in a capital-intensive phase where growth is prioritized over immediate cash preservation. This pattern warrants further investigation into whether the current drilling program is yielding the expected returns on invested capital or merely replacing declining production.
According to recent SEC filings, PEDEVCO's capital intensity remains elevated, with CapEx/Revenue ratios frequently exceeding 40%, such as the 50.2% observed in 2025Q4, indicating that the company must reinvest a significant portion of its top-line revenue just to maintain its current wellbore inventory and production levels.
This high capital intensity suggests that the company is operating on a treadmill where significant investment is required to offset natural decline rates. If these expenditures do not lead to a commensurate increase in production, the company may face continued pressure on its limited cash reserves.
Based on the provided cash flow data, working capital changes have been a significant source of volatility, ranging from a $11.5M inflow in 2024Q3 to a $9.1M outflow in 2026Q1, which suggests that the company's cash position is highly sensitive to the timing of collections and payables.
These fluctuations appear to be driven by the operational realities of managing multiple well sites and the associated service provider payment cycles. The inconsistency in working capital management may indicate a lack of operational maturity, which could exacerbate liquidity stress during periods of lower commodity pricing.
As reported in financial statements, PEDEVCO has focused its limited capital almost exclusively on drilling and asset maintenance, with no evidence of dividends or share repurchases, reflecting a management strategy that prioritizes asset accumulation over returning capital to shareholders in the current growth-oriented phase.
The absence of capital returns is consistent with a company that is still attempting to reach critical mass in its production base. Investors should monitor whether this focus on asset growth will eventually lead to sustainable cash flow or if it will continue to necessitate external financing.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying PED stock.
PEDEVCO Corp. (PED) generated $10.8M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
PEDEVCO Corp. (PED) reported negative free cash flow of $9.7M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
PEDEVCO Corp. (PED) spent $20.5M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.